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    • 4. 发明申请
    • SEMI-CLOSED HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS
    • 半闭式液压系统
    • US20120055149A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US12874858
    • 2010-09-02
    • Mark Phillip Vonderwell
    • Mark Phillip Vonderwell
    • F16D31/02
    • F15B7/006F15B2211/20561F15B2211/20576F15B2211/27F15B2211/50527F15B2211/613F15B2211/7053F15B2211/785
    • A semi-closed hydraulic system for use with heavy equipment includes a double-acting cylinder, a reservoir, first and second electric motors, first and second electric pumps, a pressure sensor, and a controller. The double-acting cylinder has a rod end and a cap end, and the reservoir is designed to provide hydraulic fluid to and receive hydraulic fluid from the cap end of the double-acting cylinder. The first pump is connected to and designed to be driven by the first electric motor. Furthermore, the first pump is bi-directional and is intermediate to the rod end and the cap end of the double-acting cylinder, such that the first pump is designed to provide hydraulic fluid to the rod end from the cap end, and to the cap end from the rod end. In addition, the second pump is coupled to and designed to be driven by the second electric motor, where the second pump is intermediate to the cap end of the double-acting cylinder and the reservoir. The second pump is also bi-directional and designed to provide hydraulic fluid to the cap end from the reservoir, and to the reservoir from the cap end. The pressure sensor provides an output signal related to the pressure of hydraulic fluid of the rod end of the double-acting cylinder, and the controller is connected to the pressure sensor. The controller operates the first pump at least partially as a function of the output signal provided by the pressure sensor during operation of the semi-closed hydraulic system.
    • 用于重型设备的半封闭液压系统包括双作用气缸,储液器,第一和第二电动机,第一和第二电动泵,压力传感器和控制器。 双作用气缸具有杆端和盖端,并且储存器被设计成向双作用气缸的顶端提供液压流体并接收液压流体。 第一个泵被连接到并被设计成由第一个电动机驱动。 此外,第一泵是双向的,并且是双重作用缸的杆端和盖端的中间,使得第一泵被设计成从顶端向杆端提供液压流体,并且到 帽端从杆端。 此外,第二泵联接到并被设计成由第二电动机驱动,其中第二泵位于双作用气缸和油箱的顶端的中间。 第二泵也是双向的并且被设计成将液压流体从储存器提供到盖端,并且从盖端提供到储存器。 压力传感器提供与双作用气缸的杆端的液压流体的压力相关的输出信号,并且控制器连接到压力传感器。 控制器在半封闭液压系统的操作期间至少部分地根据由压力传感器提供的输出信号来操作第一泵。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR HEAVY EQUIPMENT
    • 重型设备能源管理系统
    • US20110233931A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US12730027
    • 2010-03-23
    • Robert WEBERJoseph HelfrichJohn Luvaas
    • Robert WEBERJoseph HelfrichJohn Luvaas
    • F03B15/02F04B17/03H02K7/18F03B17/00
    • F04B17/03E02F9/2095E02F9/2217F04B1/04
    • Equipment having an energy management system includes an articulated arm, a work implement, an energy management system, and a hydraulic circuit. The articulated arm includes hydraulic actuators designed to maneuver the articulated arm, and the work implement is fastened to the articulated arm. The energy management system is adjustable between a first configuration and a second configuration, and includes a hydraulic rotating machine and an electric rotating machine coupled to the hydraulic rotating machine. When the energy management system is in the first configuration, the hydraulic rotating machine and the electric rotating machine function as an electric motor powering a hydraulic pump. When the energy management system is in the second configuration, the hydraulic rotating machine and the electric rotating machine function as a hydraulic motor powering an electric generator. The hydraulic circuit is designed to supply a hydraulic fluid to drive the hydraulic actuators when the energy management system is in the first configuration, and is further designed to recover the hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic actuators and to generate electrical power when the energy management system is in the second configuration.
    • 具有能量管理系统的设备包括铰接臂,作业工具,能量管理系统和液压回路。 铰接臂包括用于操纵铰接臂​​的液压致动器,并且工作工具紧固到铰接臂。 能量管理系统可在第一配置和第二配置之间调节,并且包括联接到液压旋转机器的液压旋转机器和旋转电机。 当能量管理系统处于第一配置时,液压旋转机和旋转电机作为为液压泵供电的电动机。 当能量管理系统处于第二配置时,液压旋转机和旋转电机用作为发电机供电的液压马达。 液压回路被设计成当能量管理系统处于第一构造时供应液压流体来驱动液压致动器,并且进一步设计成在液压致动器中恢复液压流体并且当能量管理系统为 在第二配置中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic crowd control mechanism for a mining shovel
    • 挖掘机液压人群控制机构
    • US07174826B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US11041783
    • 2005-01-24
    • Timothy R. KerriganCarl D. GilmoreMatthew BrueckJeanne M. YaunkeMichael HawsMichael G. Onsager
    • Timothy R. KerriganCarl D. GilmoreMatthew BrueckJeanne M. YaunkeMichael HawsMichael G. Onsager
    • F15B11/08
    • E02F3/304E02F3/431
    • A crowd control mechanism for a power shovel includes an extendible dipper handle having an extended position and a retracted position. A double acting hydraulic cylinder having a an extendible ram has one of the cylinder and the ram fixed to the dipper handle and the other of the cylinder and the ram is stationary relative to the dipper handle. At least one of the cylinder and the ram have at least one of a blind end port and a rod end port, and at least one of the cylinder and the ram have the other of the blind end port and the rod end port, wherein hydraulic fluid flowing into the cylinder through the blind end port urges the ram toward an extended position to extend the dipper handle, and hydraulic fluid flowing into the rod end port urges the ram toward a retracted position to retract the dipper handle. Hydraulic fluid flowing into and out of the cylinder is controlled by one or more pilot operated poppet valves. A spool valve is disposed in a pilot line controlling at least one of the pilot operated poppet valves, and the spool valve controls the flow of fluid into the pilot line to control the at least one pilot operated poppet valve as opposed to a spool valve directly controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid into and out of the cylinder.
    • 用于铲斗的人群控制机构包括具有延伸位置和缩回位置的可延伸的铲斗手柄。 具有可伸缩压头的双作用液压缸具有固定到铲斗把手的缸和柱塞中的一个,并且缸和柱塞中的另一个相对于铲斗把手是固定的。 气缸和冲头中的至少一个具有盲端口和杆端口中的至少一个,并且气缸和冲头中的至少一个具有盲端口和杆端口中的另一个,其中液压 通过盲端口流入气缸的流体将推杆推向延伸位置以延伸铲斗手柄,并且流入杆端口的液压流体将推动器推向缩回位置以缩回铲斗手柄。 流入和流出气缸的液压流体由一个或多个先导操作的提升阀控制。 滑阀设置在控制至少一个先导操作提升阀的先导管路中,并且滑阀控制流体进入先导管路的流动,以直接控制至少一个先导操作的提升阀 控制液压流体进出气缸的流量。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • STORED ENERGY DISCHARGE APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 存储能源排放装置和方法
    • US20130038986A1
    • 2013-02-14
    • US13205926
    • 2011-08-09
    • Brian A. Wice
    • Brian A. Wice
    • H05K5/02H01R43/00
    • H02J7/345Y10T29/49117
    • A method, system, and apparatus for providing energy discharge capability for a junction box that includes at least one ultra- or super-capacitor. A discharge resistor is connected to a first terminal block of the junction box. A normally-open relay is connected to a second terminal block of the junction block, the relay being connected in series between the discharge resistor and the second terminal block. The normally-open relay is closed to create a discharge path for discharging energy stored in the at least one ultra- or super-capacitor. The junction box is capable of being safely serviced after the energy stored in the at least one ultra- or super-capacitor has been discharged by way of the discharge path.
    • 一种用于为包括至少一个超级或超级电容器的接线盒提供能量放电能力的方法,系统和装置。 放电电阻连接到接线盒的第一端子块。 常开继电器连接到接线块的第二端子块,继电器串联连接在放电电阻器和第二端子块之间。 常开继电器闭合以产生用于释放存储在至少一个超级或超级电容器中的能量的放电路径。 在存储在至少一个超级或超级电容器中的能量已经通过放电路径放电之后,接线盒能够被安全地维修。