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1. 发明授权

US5883365A Thermostatic working element having an electric heating element 失效
标题翻译：具有电加热元件的恒温工作元件
公开(公告)号：US5883365A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US881383
申请日：1997-06-24
申请人： Roland Saur , Roland Pflieger
发明人： Roland Saur , Roland Pflieger
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , F01P7/16 , F03G7/06 , G05D23/19 , H01H37/44 , H05B3/08 , F01B29/10
CPC分类号： F03G7/06 , F01P7/167 , G05D23/1921 , F01P2070/04 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49098 , Y10T29/49172
摘要： In order to arrange an electric heating element in a housing of a thermostatic working element and to guide connecting lines to the outside in a sealing manner, a base made of plastic is injection molded into an opening of the bottom through which the connecting lines are guided to the outside.
摘要翻译：为了将电加热元件设置在恒温工作元件的壳体中并且以密封方式将连接线引导到外部，将由塑料制成的基座注塑成底部的开口，连接线通过该开口被引导到外面

2. 发明授权

US5738276A Valve 失效
标题翻译：阀
公开(公告)号：US5738276A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US620656
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Roland Saur
发明人： Roland Saur
IPC分类号： F16K17/30 , F16K17/38 , F16K31/00 , F16K31/68 , G05D23/02 , G05D27/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/022 , F16K17/38 , F16K17/386 , F16K31/002 , G05D27/00
摘要： In the case of a valve having a closing member and having a switching element which moves the closing member into the opening direction when a given temperature is reached, it is provided that the closing member can be moved in the opening direction against the effect of a spring which is independent of the function of the switching element and therefore serves as a relief valve which can be adjusted to a desired excess pressure.
摘要翻译：在具有关闭构件的阀的情况下，具有当达到给定温度时将封闭构件向打开方向移动的开关元件的情况下，设置关闭构件能够抵抗打开方向的作用而移动弹簧，其独立于开关元件的功能，因此用作可以调节到期望的过压的安全阀。

3. 发明授权

US5292064A Cover for a housed thermostat 失效
标题翻译：封闭的恒温器
公开(公告)号：US5292064A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US35075
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Roland Saur , Friedrich Bauer , Peter Leu
发明人： Roland Saur , Friedrich Bauer , Peter Leu
IPC分类号： G05D23/13 , F01P7/161
CPC分类号： G05D23/134
摘要： A cover for a housed thermostat having a thermostat valve which is held on the cover, forms a main valve and a short-circuit valve and contains a thermostatic working element whose housing is connected with the main valve disk. The cover has a projection which surrounds the housing of the working element in a cage-type manner and is molded to the main valve disk which is manufactured as a molded plastic part. The end of the projection projects over the housing of the working element and forms part of the short-circuit valve.
摘要翻译：用于具有恒温阀的容纳恒温器的盖子，其保持在盖子上，形成主阀和短路阀，并且包含壳体与主阀盘连接的恒温工作元件。盖具有以笼式方式围绕工作元件的壳体的突起，并且被模制到被制造为模制塑料部件的主阀盘上。突起的端部突出在工作元件的外壳上并形成短路阀的一部分。

4. 发明授权

US5238185A Thermostatic valve device having a pilot valve 失效
标题翻译：具有导阀的恒温阀装置
公开(公告)号：US5238185A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US914537
申请日：1992-07-17
申请人： Roland Saur , Manfred Kurz , Barbu Frunzetti
发明人： Roland Saur , Manfred Kurz , Barbu Frunzetti
IPC分类号： G05D23/13
CPC分类号： G05D23/1852
摘要： A thermostatic valve device for a coolant circulating system of an internal-combustion engine having a thermostatic working element which has a housing containing an expansion material and a working piston which is movable out of the housing in a moving-out direction. A valve disk and a valve seat forms a valve. The valve disk is connected to the housing. A restoring spring is coupled to the housing. An abutment supports the working piston such that, when the working piston moves out, the housing moves against the action of the restoring spring to lift the valve disk off the valve seat. The abutment is a thrust bearing. An idle path is between the abutment and the working piston. The idle path is bridged by a first part of the moving-out movement. A bypass connection bypasses the valve. A closing member is mounted on the working piston and closes and opens the bypass connection. The bypass connection and the closing member form a pilot valve which opens during the moving-out of the working piston for bridging the idle path. A closing spring is coupled to the closing member and loads the closing member against the moving-out direction of the working piston.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机冷却剂循环系统的恒温阀装置，其具有恒温工作元件，所述恒温工作元件具有容纳膨胀材料的壳体和可移出外壳的移动方向的工作活塞。阀盘和阀座形成阀。阀盘连接到外壳。复原弹簧联接到壳体。支座支撑工作活塞，使得当工作活塞移出时，壳体抵抗复位弹簧的作用移动，以将阀盘从阀座上提起。支座是推力轴承。空转路径位于支座与工作活塞之间。空闲路径由移出移动的第一部分桥接。旁路连接绕过阀门。关闭构件安装在工作活塞上并关闭并打开旁路连接。旁路连接件和封闭件形成一个先导阀，该导向阀在工作活塞的移出期间打开以桥接空转路径。闭合弹簧联接到闭合构件并且抵靠工作活塞的移出方向装载闭合构件。

5. 发明授权

US5866882A Thermostatic working element having an electric resistance heating element and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有电阻加热元件的恒温工作元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5866882A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US567767
申请日：1995-12-05
申请人： Roland Saur , Peter Leu , Manfred Kurz
发明人： Roland Saur , Peter Leu , Manfred Kurz
IPC分类号： H01H37/44 , H01B3/02 , H05B3/04 , H05B3/48 , H05B3/68 , F01B29/10 , H05B3/06
CPC分类号： H05B3/04 , H05B3/48
摘要： A thermostatic working element has a housing in which an electric resistance heating element is arranged whose electric connecting wires are sealingly guided to the outside. The resistance heating element contains a carrier body on which a resistance layer is mounted to which the connecting wires are soldered. A base is molded to the carrier body and is sealingly arranged in the housing.
摘要翻译：恒温工作元件具有壳体，其中布置有电连接线被密封地引导到外部的电阻加热元件。电阻加热元件包括其上安装有电阻层的载体，连接线被焊接到该载体主体。基座被模制到载体主体并且被密封地布置在壳体中。

6. 发明授权

US5678300A Process for bringing the electric heating element into a housing 失效
标题翻译：将电加热元件引入外壳的工序
公开(公告)号：US5678300A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US587946
申请日：1996-01-17
申请人： Roland Saur , Roland Pflieger
发明人： Roland Saur , Roland Pflieger
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , F01P7/16 , F03G7/06 , G05D23/19 , H01H37/44 , H05B3/00 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/06 , F01P7/167 , G05D23/1921 , F01P2070/04 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49098 , Y10T29/49172
摘要： In order to arrange an electric heating element in a housing of a thermostatic working element and to guide connecting lines to the outside in a sealing manner, a base made of plastic is injection molded into an opening of the bottom through which the connecting lines are guided to the outside.
摘要翻译：为了将电加热元件设置在恒温工作元件的壳体中并且以密封方式将连接线引导到外部，将由塑料制成的基座注塑成底部的开口，连接线通过该开口被引导到外面

7. 发明授权

US5394134A Electric switchgear 失效
标题翻译：电力开关柜
公开(公告)号：US5394134A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US156921
申请日：1993-11-08
申请人： Manfred Kurz
发明人： Manfred Kurz
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/023 , G01K7/22 , H01H37/04
CPC分类号： B60R16/0239 , G01K7/22
摘要： An electric switchgear having at least one switching element that is a semiconductor with a temperature-dependent resistance, which includes a housing joined together from a metal cap and a closing element made of plastic. Contact tabs of the switching element are inserted into recesses of the closing element, and the metal cap and the closing element are connected with one another by a joining element made of plastic which is cast on on the outside and which surrounds the edge of the metal cap and surrounds the closing element at least partially.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少一个开关元件的电开关装置，所述至少一个开关元件是具有温度依赖性电阻的半导体，其包括由金属盖连接在一起的壳体和由塑料制成的封闭元件。开关元件的接触片插入到封闭元件的凹槽中，并且金属盖和闭合元件通过塑料接合元件彼此连接，该接合元件被浇注在外部并且围绕金属的边缘并且至少部分地围绕闭合元件。

8. 发明授权

US5676308A Thermostatic valve 失效
标题翻译：恒温阀
公开(公告)号：US5676308A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US574409
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Roland Saur
发明人： Roland Saur
IPC分类号： F01P7/16 , F16K31/68 , G05D23/13 , G05D23/19 , F01B29/10
CPC分类号： F01P7/167 , G05D23/1393 , G05D23/1921 , F01P2070/04
摘要： A thermostatic valve has a multi-part valve housing which forms a mixing or distributing chamber which is provided with engine connections for an engine inlet, an engine outlet and a radiator connection. An electrically heatable thermostatic working element is situated in the mixing or distributing chamber, having a housing which is arranged in a stationary manner and to which electric connecting lines are guided from the outside. The thermostatic working element has an extendable working piston which is provided with at least one valve member for adjusting flow cross-sections for flows between the engine inlet, the engine outlet and the radiator connection. The housing of the thermostatic working element is arranged completely in the mixing or distributing chamber. The housing of the thermostatic working element is held on a support of the valve housing which is situated in the mixing or distributing chamber and through which the electric connecting lines are guided to the housing of the working element.
摘要翻译：恒温阀具有多部分阀壳体，其形成混合或分配室，其配备有用于发动机入口，发动机出口和散热器连接的发动机连接。电加热恒温工作元件位于混合或分配室中，具有以静止方式布置的壳体，并且电连接线从外部引导到该壳体。恒温工作元件具有可延伸的工作活塞，其具有至少一个阀构件，用于调节发动机入口，发动机出口和散热器连接之间的流动的流动横截面。恒温工作元件的外壳完全设置在混合或分配室中。恒温工作元件的壳体被保持在位于混合或分配室中的阀壳的支撑件上，并且电连接线通过该壳体被引导到工作元件的壳体。

9. 发明授权

US5607324A Electric connection for a component arranged in a liquid-carrying housing 失效
标题翻译：布置在液体携带壳体中的部件的电连接
公开(公告)号：US5607324A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US479438
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Roland Saur , Barbu Frunzetti
发明人： Roland Saur , Barbu Frunzetti
IPC分类号： H01R13/74 , H01R13/73
CPC分类号： H01R13/745
摘要： An electric connection for an element arranged in a liquid-carrying component and from which at least one electric line leads to an outside contact of a plug housing which is contained in a frame of the component is provided. The plug housing of a connector plug is held in the frame using a bow-shaped spring. A bow-shaped spring is laterally fitted from an exterior side onto the frame. The frame is provided with recesses into which legs of the bow-shaped spring project and, in each case, reach over one stop respectively of the plug housing.
摘要翻译：设置在液体承载部件中的元件的电连接器，并且至少一根电线从该元件的框架中容纳在插头壳体的外部接触处。使用弓形弹簧将连接器插头的插头壳体保持在框架中。弓形弹簧从外侧侧向安装在框架上。框架设置有凹部，弓形弹簧的腿部突出到其中，并且在每种情况下分别到达插头壳体的一个止挡件上。

10. 发明授权

US5494005A Cooling system for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle comprising a valve 失效
标题翻译：包括阀的机动车辆的内燃机的冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US5494005A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US301777
申请日：1994-09-07
申请人： Roland Saur
发明人： Roland Saur
IPC分类号： F01P7/16 , F16K31/64 , G05D23/13 , G05D23/30 , F01P7/14
CPC分类号： F01P7/167 , G05D23/134 , F01P2025/08 , F01P2025/32 , F01P2025/46 , F01P2070/04
摘要： A cooling system for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle having an electrically heatable thermostatic valve that contains a coolant bypass valve. Below the opening temperature, the coolant bypass valve limits a flow cross section for the coolant quantity flowing through the coolant bypass to a minimal cross section which is enlarged when the opening temperature is exceeded. When a preselected temperature is reached during the warm-up operation, a control element switches on the heating element for a predetermined time period.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的内燃机的冷却系统，其具有包含冷却剂旁通阀的电可加热恒温阀。在开启温度以下，冷却剂旁通阀将流过冷却剂旁路的冷却剂量的流动横截面限制在超过开启温度时放大的最小横截面。当在预热操作期间达到预选温度时，控制元件将加热元件接通预定时间段。

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