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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Flash lighting unit for a camera
    • 相机闪光照明装置
    • US4464609A
    • 1984-08-07
    • US551491
    • 1983-11-14
    • Zenzo NakamuraTakashi UchiyamaShohei OhtakiTokuichi TsunekawaMasanori UchidoiYukio Mashimo
    • Zenzo NakamuraTakashi UchiyamaShohei OhtakiTokuichi TsunekawaMasanori UchidoiYukio Mashimo
    • G03B15/05H05B41/32H05B41/14
    • H05B41/325
    • A voltage detecting means is provided in a flash lamp firing circuit for detecting the attainment of the voltage of a storage capacitor to a satisfactory lamp firing voltage level to assure that a photographic camera associated with the flash lighting unit operates in a flash exposure range switched from a daylight exposure range only when a sufficient voltage is available to fire the lamp at the time of striking of the lamp. In one embodiment, the detecting means comprises two transistorized circuits having output terminals one of which is connected to the gate lead of a SCR in a discharge circuit of the lamp, and another output terminal which is arranged to be connectable to a light-emitting diode of the camera and therefrom connected to the gate lead of an electronic change-over switch for selection of the operating ranges of the camera, the light-emitting diode being arranged to be visible from the outside of the camera so that the operator is immediately aware if the storage capacitor voltage has attained the satisfactory firing level.
    • 电压检测装置设置在闪光灯点火电路中,用于检测存储电容器的电压达到满意的灯点火电压电平,以确保与闪光照明单元相关联的照相机在从 日光曝光范围仅在足够的电压可用于在点亮灯时点亮灯。 在一个实施例中,检测装置包括两个晶体管电路,其具有输出端子,其一个连接到灯的放电电路中的SCR的栅极引线,另一个输出端子被布置成可连接到发光二极管 并且由此连接到用于选择相机的操作范围的电子转换开关的栅极引线,所述发光二极管被布置为从相机的外部可见,使得操作者立即知道 如果存储电容器电压达到令人满意的放电电平。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Automatic exposure control system for single reflex camera
    • 单反相机自动曝光控制系统
    • US4203660A
    • 1980-05-20
    • US904819
    • 1978-05-11
    • Masanori UchidoiTokuichi TsunekawaHiroshi AizawaTetsuya TaguchiTadashi ItoYoshiyuki Takishima
    • Masanori UchidoiTokuichi TsunekawaHiroshi AizawaTetsuya TaguchiTadashi ItoYoshiyuki Takishima
    • G03B7/085G03B19/20G03B7/00
    • G03B19/20G03B7/085
    • A camera which permits change-over between different light measuring systems is disclosed. The camera includes a first light measuring element which measures light coming from an object to be photographed and an operational amplifier responsive to the element. A light measurement information producing circuit is included for producing a light measurement information signal for exposure computation. A change-over device is connected between the light measurement information producing circuit and the operational amplifier. The change-over device is arranged to be shiftable between a first position wherein the operational amplifier is connected to the light measurement information producing circuit and a second position wherein the operational amplifier is not so connected. An accessory device is attachable to the camera body. The accessory device includes a second light receiving element for measuring light from the object within a light measurement range different from that of the first light receiving element and another operational amplifier responsive thereto. A terminal is responsive to the signal from the latter operational amplifier. The terminal is disposed at the second position of the change-over device so that the signal from the latter operation is applied to the light measurement information producing circuit when the change-over device is in this position.
    • 公开了允许不同光测量系统之间切换的照相机。 相机包括测量来自被拍摄物体的光的第一光测量元件和响应于元件的运算放大器。 光测量信息产生电路包括用于产生用于曝光计算的光测量信息信号。 在光测量信息产生电路和运算放大器之间连接有切换装置。 转换装置被布置成可以在运算放大器连接到光测量信息产生电路的第一位置和运算放大器未被连接的第二位置之间移位。 附件装置可附接到照相机主体。 附属装置包括用于在与第一光接收元件不同的光测量范围内测量来自物体的光的第二光接收元件和对其响应的另一运算放大器。 终端响应于来自后者运算放大器的信号。 端子设置在转换装置的第二位置,使得当转换装置处于该位置时,来自后一操作的信号被施加到光测量信息产生电路。