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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Header and tank construction for a heat exchanger
    • 热交换器的头和罐结构
    • US5794692A
    • 1998-08-18
    • US144735
    • 1993-10-28
    • Mark G. VossZalman P. SapersteinPeter C. KottalGregory G. Hughes
    • Mark G. VossZalman P. SapersteinPeter C. KottalGregory G. Hughes
    • F01P3/18F28D1/053F28F9/02F28F9/04
    • F28F9/0224F28D1/05383F28F9/02F28D2021/0084
    • Restrictions on the major dimension of flattened tubes used in heat exchangers employing oval shaped, two piece headers/tank assemblies can be minimized in a construction including a plurality of flattened tubes (14) each having a minor dimension and a major dimension transverse thereto and extending in spaced parallel relation. Fins (16) are in heat exchange relation with the tubes (14) and a pair of spaced, parallel, elongated headers/tank assemblies (10, 12) are provided between which the tubes (14) extend. At least one of the headers/tank assemblies (10, 12) is a multiple piece header/tank assembly including a header piece (20) and a separate tank piece (22). The header piece (20) is elongated and provided with a plurality of slots (28) sized to receive ends of the tubes (14) with the tube major dimensions being generally transverse to the direction of elongation of the header piece (20). The header piece further includes a peripheral flange (24). The tank piece (22) is elongated, concave and has a peripheral flange (44) nested within the peripheral flange (22) of the header piece (20). The two are bonded together to form a unitary tubular structure and the peripheral flange (42) of the tank piece has alternating crests (52) and valleys (50) with the valleys (50) having a width greater than the tube minor dimension and being aligned with the tube ends. As a consequence, a flow to the tubes (14) is not obstructed by the peripheral flange (42) on the tank piece because of the valleys (50) therein.
    • 在使用椭圆形的两片式集管/罐组件的热交换器中使用的扁平管的主要尺寸的限制可以在包括多个扁平管(14)的结构中最小化,每个扁平管具有小尺寸和横向于其的主尺寸 间隔平行关系。 金属丝(16)与管(14)处于热交换关系,并且提供一对间隔开的平行的细长的集管/罐组件(10,12),管(14)延伸在其间。 集管/箱组件(10,12)中的至少一个是包括集管件(20)和单独的罐件(22)的多件式集管/箱组件。 集管件(20)是细长的,并且设置有多个狭槽(28),其尺寸设置成接收管(14)的端部,其中管的主要尺寸通常横向于头部件(20)的伸长方向。 集管件还包括周边凸缘(24)。 罐件(22)是细长的,凹形的并且具有嵌套在头部件(20)的周边法兰(22)内的周边凸缘(44)。 两者结合在一起以形成一体的管状结构,并且罐件的周边凸缘(42)具有交替的顶部(52)和谷(50),其中谷(50)的宽度大于管的微小尺寸,并且是 与管端对齐。 因此,由于其中的谷(50),流向管(14)的流动不会被罐件上的周边凸缘(42)阻挡。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • High efficiency evaporator
    • 高效蒸发器
    • US5295532A
    • 1994-03-22
    • US36520
    • 1993-03-24
    • Gregory G. Hughes
    • Gregory G. Hughes
    • F25B39/02F28D1/053F28F9/02F28F9/04F28F27/02
    • F25B39/02F28D1/05391F28F9/0204F28F9/0221F28F9/0246F28F9/0256F28F9/0278F28D2021/0071
    • Low efficiency in an evaporator for a refrigerant may be increased by providing the evaporator with at least two passes (10, 12) defined by two rows of tubes (20) and four elongated header passages (24, 26, 28, 30) with the header passages (24, 26) being in fluid communication with the tubes (20) in the pass (10) and the header passages (28, 30) being in fluid communication with the tubes (20) in the pass (12). The pass (10) is downstream from the pass (12) and includes an inlet (32) to the header passage (24) intermediate the ends thereof. An outlet (34) is located in the header passage (28) for the pass (12) and intermediate the ends thereof. At least one fluid passage (36) extends between the headers (26, 30) intermediate the ends thereof
    • 通过为蒸发器提供由两排管(20)和四个细长的集管通道(24,26,28,30)限定的至少两个通道(10,12),可以增加用于制冷剂的蒸发器中的低效率,其中 与通道(10)中的管(20)流体连通的集管通道(24,26)和集管通道(28,30)在通道(12)中与管(20)流体连通。 通道(10)在通道(12)的下游,并且在其端部之间包括到集管通道(24)的入口(32)。 出口(34)位于通道(12)的头部通道(28)中,并且在其端部的中间。 至少一个流体通道(36)在其端部之间的集管(26,30)之间延伸
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • US06920919B2
    • 2005-07-26
    • US10395791
    • 2003-03-24
    • Michael J. WilsonGregory G. HughesMilisav Lazarevic
    • Michael J. WilsonGregory G. HughesMilisav Lazarevic
    • F28D7/02F28D7/14
    • F28D7/14F28D7/024F28D2021/0073
    • An improved heat exchanger includes a first tube (10) of generally circular cross section having a relatively large inside diameter and being U-shaped with opposite ends (12,14) adjacent one another. A second tube having a cross section that is relatively small in relation to the cross section of the first tube (10) and helical shaped section (36) intermediate its ends (32,34) is located within the first tube (10) and extends through caps (44) at the ends (12,14) of the first tube (10) to be received in headers (38,40). The first tube (10) impales headers (26,28) and includes apertures (22,24) aligned with the headers (26,28) and in fluid communication with the interiors thereof.
    • 一种改进的热交换器包括具有相对较大内径的大致圆形截面的第一管(10),并且具有彼此相邻的相对端(12,14)的U形。 具有相对于第一管(10)的横截面相对较小并且其端部(32,34)之间的螺旋形部分(36)相对较小的第二管位于第一管(10)内并且延伸 在第一管(10)的端部(12,14)处的通孔(44)被接收在集管(38,40)中。 第一管(10)推动集管(26,28)并且包括与集管(26,28)对准并与其内部流体连通的孔(22,24)。