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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Printer and method for printing indicia on a compact disk using a plurality of ink jet or laser rotatable print heads
    • 使用多个喷墨或激光可旋转打印头在光盘上打印标记的打印机和方法
    • US06202550B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09223258
    • 1998-12-30
    • Yung-Rai LeeConstantine N. AnagnostopoulosAlfred J. Amell
    • Yung-Rai LeeConstantine N. AnagnostopoulosAlfred J. Amell
    • B41J2455
    • B41J3/4071
    • A printer and method for printing indicia on a disk. According to an embodiment of the invention, a printer comprises a plurality of elongate print heads arranged orthogonally with respect to each other about a center axis defined between the print heads. The print heads are capable of printing indicia on a disk having an annular printing area. The disk may be a recordable compact disk or a read-only memory compact disk, if desired. The print heads may be coupled to a rotatable hub centered at the center axis, such that the print heads extend radially outwardly from the hub. A motor is coupled to the hub for rotating the hub, so that the print heads rotate in unison about the center axis as the hub rotates. A controller coupled to the motor and print heads synchronously control operation of the motor and print heads. In this configuration of the invention, the print heads rotate while the disk is stationary.
    • 用于在盘上打印标记的打印机和方法。 根据本发明的实施例,打印机包括多个相对于彼此正交地布置的细长打印头,该打印头围绕限定在打印头之间的中心轴线。 打印头能够在具有环形打印区域的盘上打印标记。 如果需要,磁盘可以是可记录的光盘或只读存储器光盘。 打印头可以联接到以中心轴线为中心的可旋转轮毂,使得打印头从轮毂径向向外延伸。 电动机联接到毂以旋转毂,使得当轮毂旋转时,打印头围绕中心轴线一致地旋转。 耦合到马达和打印头的控制器同步地控制马达和打印头的操作。 在本发明的这种配置中,打印头在盘静止时旋转。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing an electro-mechanical grating device
    • 制造机电光栅装置的方法
    • US06238581B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09216202
    • 1998-12-18
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsJohn A. LebensConstantine N. Anagnostopoulos
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsJohn A. LebensConstantine N. Anagnostopoulos
    • B81B300
    • G02B5/1828G02B26/0808
    • A method for manufacturing a mechanical grating device is presented. The device consists of a plurality of parallel-suspended ribbons that are deformed using, for example, an electrostatic force to actuate alternate ribbons. Actuation is a deformation of the ribbon resulting from an applied voltage to affect the height of the ribbons above a substrate. The method for manufacturing a mechanical gating device comprises the steps of: providing a spacer layer on top of a protective layer which covers a substrate; etching a channel entirely through the spacer layer; depositing a sacrificial layer at least as thick as the spacer layer; rendering the deposited sacrificial layer optically coplanar by chemical mechanical polishing; providing a tensile ribbon layer completely covering the area of the channel; providing a conductive layer patterned in the form of a grating; transferring the conductive layer pattern to the ribbon layer and etching entirely through the ribbon layer; and removing entirely the sacrificial layer from the channel.
    • 提出了一种制造机械光栅装置的方法。 该装置由多个平行悬挂的带组成,其使用例如静电力来变形以致动交替色带。 致动是由施加的电压产生的带状物的变形,以影响衬底上方的带的高度。 用于制造机械门控装置的方法包括以下步骤:在覆盖衬底的保护层的顶部上设置间隔层;通过间隔层整体蚀刻通道;沉积至少与间隔层一样厚的牺牲层; 通过化学机械抛光使沉积的牺牲层光学共面;提供完全覆盖通道区域的拉伸带层;提供以光栅形式图案化的导电层;将导电层图案转移到带层并完全蚀刻 色带层; 并从通道中完全移除牺牲层。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Continuous ink jet print head having power-adjustable segmented heaters
    • 连续喷墨打印头,具有功率可调分段加热器
    • US06213595B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09221256
    • 1998-12-28
    • Constantine N. AnagnostopoulosJames M. ChwalekGilbert A. Hawkins
    • Constantine N. AnagnostopoulosJames M. ChwalekGilbert A. Hawkins
    • B41J2105
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/032B41J2202/16
    • Apparatus for controlling ink in a continuous ink jet printer in which a continuous stream of ink is emitted from a nozzle includes a nozzle bore to establish a continuous stream of ink; a heater having a plurality of selectively independently actuated sections which are positioned along respectively different portions of the nozzle bore; a variable power source for the heater sections; and an actuator adapted to selectively activate none, one, or a plurality of said heater sections with an adjustable amount of power such that actuation of heater sections associated with only a portion of the entire nozzle bore perimeter produces an asymmetric application of heat to the stream to control the direction and the amount of deflection of the stream as a function of the amount of power of the activated heater sections.
    • 用于控制连续喷墨打印机中的油墨的装置,其中从喷嘴喷射连续的墨水流包括喷嘴孔,以建立连续的墨水流; 加热器,具有多个选择性地独立地致动的部分,其沿喷嘴孔的不同部分定位; 用于加热器部分的可变电源; 以及致动器,适于以可调整的功率选择性地激活所述加热器部分中的一个,一个或多个加热器部分,使得仅与整个喷嘴孔周边部分相关联的加热器部分的致动产生热量对流的不对称施加 以根据活化的加热器部分的功率量来控制流的方向和偏转量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image sensor having ITO electrodes with overlapping color filters for
increased sensitivity
    • 图像传感器具有具有重叠滤色片的ITO电极,以提高灵敏度
    • US5798542A
    • 1998-08-25
    • US731036
    • 1996-10-08
    • Constantine N. AnagnostopoulosStephen Lawrence KosmanWin-chyi Chang
    • Constantine N. AnagnostopoulosStephen Lawrence KosmanWin-chyi Chang
    • H01L27/148H01L31/0224H01L31/062H01L31/113
    • H01L31/022466H01L27/14812
    • By designing pixels with highly transparent ITO electrodes and asymmetric gates such that as much light as possible falls upon a region covered by an ITO electrode, light sensitivity is increased. Impurity diffusion from the ITO electrode into the silicon below is prevented by employing an Oxide/Nitride/Oxide stack as a dielectric. Employing at least some polysilicon electrodes with ITO electrodes is desirable to allow entrance passages through which hydrogen passivation can be accomplished. The pixel architecture can be designed to increase sensitivity further by other design choices. The first of these choices is to incorporate a lenslet on each pixel such that as much as possible of the light falling on the pixel is made to pass through the portion of the pixel covered with ITO. The second method is for color CCD sensors with color filter patterns, such as the "BAYER" color filter pattern to name just one, to have the overlap of the color filters, which does not allow light transmission, to occur over the less sensitive area of the pixel, which is the area covered with the polysilicon electrode. For proper operation a slight modification of the vertical clock timing is needed.
    • 通过设计具有高度透明的ITO电极和非对称栅极的像素,使得尽可能多的光落在由ITO电极覆盖的区域上,光敏度增加。 通过使用氧化物/氮化物/氧化物层作为电介质来防止从ITO电极向下面的硅的杂质扩散。 使用具有ITO电极的至少一些多晶硅电极是期望的,以允许可以实现氢钝化的入口通道。 像素架构可以通过其他设计选择进一步提高灵敏度。 这些选择中的第一个是在每个像素上并入一个小透镜,使得落在像素上的光尽可能地穿过被ITO覆盖的像素的部分。 第二种方法是用于具有彩色滤光片图案的彩色CCD传感器,例如“BAYER”彩色滤光片图案,其名称仅为一个,以便在较不敏感的区域上发生不允许透光的滤色器的重叠 的像素,其是被多晶硅电极覆盖的区域。 为了正确操作,需要稍微修改垂直时钟时序。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Light beam communication method and system for linking a camera and a
computer
    • 用于连接相机和计算机的光束通信方法和系统
    • US5634144A
    • 1997-05-27
    • US268691
    • 1994-06-29
    • Edward C. MauroConstantine N. Anagnostopoulos
    • Edward C. MauroConstantine N. Anagnostopoulos
    • G03B7/091H04N1/00H04N1/21H04N5/232G03B17/00
    • H04N1/2112G03B7/091H04N5/23203G03B2206/00H04N1/00204H04N2101/00H04N2201/0034H04N2201/0053
    • A method and system for light beam communication between a camera and a computer is provided by adapting an existing light beam auto-focus system of a conventional automated camera, such as a conventional automated film-based camera or a conventional automated electronic camera, and by adapting a conventional computer to provide a light beam communication linkage with the adapted camera. The light beam auto-focus system of such automated cameras is modified to include a mode selector providing a selection of the conventional light beam auto-focus mode and alternatively for selection of a light beam communication mode. The camera has a microprocessor and an erasable electrically programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). In the light beam communication mode, a light beam emitter driver circuit and a light beam sensor timing circuit and signal processor are provided. A conventional computer, for example, a desktop computer or a laptop computer, is adapted to receive and to transmit optically encoded digital signals whereby a computer-based light beam sensor and light beam emitter have an optical spectrum overlapping with the optical spectrum of the camera-based light beam emitter and light beam sensor. Light beam communication is initiated by suitable commands provided by a camera user to the computer. The camera microprocessor is responsive to such commands, and that response is transmitted by the camera-based light beam emitter back to the computer-based light beam sensor.
    • 通过适应常规自动相机(例如常规的基于自动胶片的相机或常规的自动电子照相机)的现有的光束自动对焦系统,以及通过以下方式提供相机和计算机之间的光束通信的方法和系统: 适应常规计算机以提供与适配相机的光束通信连接。 这种自动相机的光束自动对焦系统被修改为包括提供常规光束自动对焦模式的选择的模式选择器,并且可选地用于选择光束通信模式。 相机具有微处理器和可擦除电可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)。 在光束通信模式中,提供光束发射器驱动电路和光束传感器定时电路和信号处理器。 传统的计算机,例如台式计算机或膝上型计算机,适于接收和发送光学编码的数字信号,由此基于计算机的光束传感器和光束发射器具有与相机的光谱重叠的光谱 的光束发射器和光束传感器。 光束通信由照相机用户提供给适用于计算机的命令启动。 照相机微处理器响应于这种命令,并且该响应由基于照相机的光束发射器传送回基于计算机的光束传感器。