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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Active targeting polymer micelle encapsulating drug, and pharmaceutical composition
    • 活性靶向聚合物胶束封装药物和药物组合物
    • US08741339B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US12672496
    • 2009-07-29
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaHiroyuki SaitoTatsuyuki Hayashi
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaHiroyuki SaitoTatsuyuki Hayashi
    • A61K47/48A61K9/10
    • B82Y5/00A61K47/60A61K47/642A61K47/644A61K47/6845A61K47/6849A61K47/6905A61K47/6907
    • The present invention provides an active targeting polymer micelle encapsulating a drug, preventing an inappropriate release of a drug which may damage a normal cell. A polymer micelle 100 includes a backbone polymer unit 10 that has a target binding site 11 and a backbone polymer unit 20 that has a drug 14 and is free from the target binding site 11, such polymer units 10 and 20 being disposed in a radial arrangement in a state where the target binding site 11 is directed outward and the drug 14 is directed inward, in which: i) when the micelle is bound to a target 40 while maintaining the radial arrangement, the micelle is taken up into a cell 50 supplying the target 40 through endocytosis, and the drug 14 is released into the cell 50 by collapse of the radial arrangement in the cell 50; and ii) when the radial arrangement collapses in blood 60 before the micelle is bound to a target 40, the unit 20 is excreted through metabolism, to thereby prevent a normal cell from being damaged by the drug 14.
    • 本发明提供了包封药物的活性靶向聚合物胶束,防止可能损害正常细胞的药物的不适当释放。 聚合物胶束100包括具有靶结合位点11的骨架聚合物单元10和具有药物14并且不含靶结合位点11的主链聚合物单元20,这样的聚合物单元10和20以径向排列 在靶结合位点11向外指向并且向内指向药物14的状态下,其中:i)当保持径向布置时胶束被结合到靶40上时,胶束被吸收到电池50中 靶40通过内吞作用,并且药物14通过细胞50中的径向排列的折叠而释放到细胞50中; 和ii)当胶束与靶标40结合之前径向布置在血液60中塌陷时,单元20通过代谢排泄,从而防止正常细胞被药物14损伤。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Active Targeting Polymer Micelle Encapsulating Drug, and Pharmaceutical Composition
    • 活性靶向聚合物胶束封装药物和药物组合物
    • US20100221320A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • US12672496
    • 2009-07-29
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaHiroyuki SaitoTatsuyuki Hayashi
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaHiroyuki SaitoTatsuyuki Hayashi
    • A61K9/48
    • B82Y5/00A61K47/60A61K47/642A61K47/644A61K47/6845A61K47/6849A61K47/6905A61K47/6907
    • The present invention provides an active targeting polymer micelle encapsulating a drug, preventing an inappropriate release of a drug which may damage a normal cell. A polymer micelle 100 includes a backbone polymer unit 10 that has a target binding site 11 and a backbone polymer unit 20 that has a drug 14 and is free from the target binding site 11, such polymer units 10 and 20 being disposed in a radial arrangement in a state where the target binding site 11 is directed outward and the drug 14 is directed inward, in which: i) when the micelle is bound to a target 40 while maintaining the radial arrangement, the micelle is taken up into a cell 50 supplying the target 40 through endocytosis, and the drug 14 is released into the cell 50 by collapse of the radial arrangement in the cell 50; and ii) when the radial arrangement collapses in blood 60 before the micelle is bound to a target 40, the unit 20 is excreted through metabolism, to thereby prevent a normal cell from being damaged by the drug 14.
    • 本发明提供了包封药物的活性靶向聚合物胶束,防止可能损害正常细胞的药物的不适当释放。 聚合物胶束100包括具有靶结合位点11的骨架聚合物单元10和具有药物14并且不含靶结合位点11的主链聚合物单元20,这样的聚合物单元10和20以径向排列 在靶结合位点11向外指向并且向内指向药物14的状态下,其中:i)当保持径向布置时胶束被结合到靶40上时,胶束被吸收到电池50中 靶40通过内吞作用,并且药物14通过细胞50中的径向排列的折叠而释放到细胞50中; 和ii)当胶束与靶标40结合之前径向布置在血液60中塌陷时,单元20通过代谢排泄,从而防止正常细胞被药物14损伤。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DISRUPTIVE POLYMER MICELLE COMPOSITION
    • 破坏性聚合物MICELLE组合物
    • US20120093881A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US13258797
    • 2011-02-07
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaMiho Ohuchi
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaMiho Ohuchi
    • A61K9/00A61K38/02
    • A61K9/1075A61K9/0019
    • A pharmaceutical composition containing a drug encapsulated in a polymer micelle composition containing a first block copolymer having affinity with HDL and a second block copolymer having affinity with a lipoprotein excluding HDL, each block copolymer having a hydrophobic polymer chain segment and a hydrophilic polymer chain segment such that a plurality of block copolymers arrange radially with the hydrophobic segments directed inward and the hydrophilic segments directed outward. In the composition, a detachment of the first block copolymer is induced by HDL adhesion which forms a gap and promotes the release of a drug encapsulated, while the second block copolymer excluding an affinity with HDL controls a release speed of the drug encapsulated.
    • 一种药物组合物,其包含包含在与HDL亲和性的第一嵌段共聚物的聚合物胶束组合物中的药物和与除了HDL之外的脂蛋白具有亲和性的第二嵌段共聚物,每个嵌段共聚物具有疏水性聚合物链段和亲水性聚合物链段, 多个嵌段共聚物径向布置,其中疏水片段向内指向,亲水片段向外指向。 在组合物中,第一嵌段共聚物的脱离是由HDL粘附引起的,其形成间隙并促进包封的药物的释放,而不包括与HDL的亲和力的第二嵌段共聚物控制包封的药物的释放速度。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Sustained-release polymer micelle disruptable by HDL
    • 持续释放的聚合物胶束可被HDL破坏
    • US08574601B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US13258797
    • 2011-02-07
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaMiho Ohuchi
    • Yasuki KatoMitsunori HaradaMiho Ohuchi
    • A61K38/02A61K9/00
    • A61K9/1075A61K9/0019
    • A pharmaceutical composition containing a drug encapsulated in a polymer micelle composition containing a first block copolymer having affinity with HDL and a second block copolymer having affinity with a lipoprotein excluding HDL, each block copolymer having a hydrophobic polymer chain segment and a hydrophilic polymer chain segment such that a plurality of block copolymers arrange radially with the hydrophobic segments directed inward and the hydrophilic segments directed outward. In the composition, a detachment of the first block copolymer is induced by HDL adhesion which forms a gap and promotes the release of a drug encapsulated, while the second block copolymer excluding an affinity with HDL controls a release speed of the drug encapsulated.
    • 一种药物组合物,其包含包含在与HDL亲和性的第一嵌段共聚物的聚合物胶束组合物中的药物和与除了HDL之外的脂蛋白具有亲和性的第二嵌段共聚物,每个嵌段共聚物具有疏水性聚合物链段和亲水性聚合物链段, 多个嵌段共聚物径向布置,其中疏水片段向内指向,亲水片段向外指向。 在组合物中,第一嵌段共聚物的脱离是由HDL粘附引起的,其形成间隙并促进包封的药物的释放,而不包括与HDL的亲和力的第二嵌段共聚物控制包封的药物的释放速度。