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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Satellite repeater
    • 卫星中继器
    • US4456988A
    • 1984-06-26
    • US343181
    • 1982-01-27
    • Yukio NakagomeAkira OgawaYasuo HirataToshio Takahashi
    • Yukio NakagomeAkira OgawaYasuo HirataToshio Takahashi
    • H04B7/204H04B7/185H04J1/02
    • H04B7/2046
    • A satellite repeater for a digital satellite communication system for use on board of satellites. Receivers are provided with respective antennas for receiving radio-frequency signals from a plurality of ground stations. A signal processing circuit switches signals received in synchronism with stable clock timings. Transmitters receive the switched outputs of the signal processing circuit to provide radio-frequency signals for transmission through respective antennas of the transmitters. Timing detectors receive the outputs of the receivers and detect the frame timings of the output signals of the receivers. Signal storage circuits are provided between respective outputs of the receivers and the signal processing circuit for storing the respective output signals of the receivers by respective amounts. Control circuitry connected to the timing detectors, the signal storage circuits and the signal processing circuit control the storage operations of the signal storage circuits so that each of the frame timings of the received signals and the switching timing of the signal processing circuit have a desired timing relationship.
    • 一种用于卫星上的数字卫星通信系统的卫星中继器。 接收器设置有用于从多个地面站接收射频信号的相应天线。 信号处理电路以稳定的时钟定时同步接收接收的信号。 发射机接收信号处理电路的切换输出,以提供用于通过发射机的各个天线传输的射频信号。 定时检测器接收接收机的输出并检测接收机的输出信号的帧定时。 信号存储电路设置在接收机的各个输出端和信号处理电路之间,用于以相应的量存储接收机的相应输出信号。 连接到定时检测器,信号存储电路和信号处理电路的控制电路控制信号存储电路的存储操作,使得接收信号的每个帧定时和信号处理电路的切换定时都具有期望的定时 关系。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Synchronization system in a facsimile system
    • 传真系统中的同步系统
    • US4152730A
    • 1979-05-01
    • US794316
    • 1977-05-05
    • Tasaku WadaYukio Nakagome
    • Tasaku WadaYukio Nakagome
    • H04N1/36H04N1/14
    • H04N1/36
    • In a facsimile system having a carrier movable linearly in both directions with a read-head and a write head for scanning an original paper and/or a printing paper, the movement of the carrier of the facsimile system in a receiving mode is initiated by the synchronization signal sent from another facsimile system in a transmission mode, thus the operation of the facsimile system in the receiving mode is synchronized with that in the transmission mode, on a start-stop basis. Said synchronization signal is sent from the transmission station to the receiving station for every both way trip of the carrier.
    • 在具有可读取头和用于扫描原纸和/或打印纸的读写头的双向线性移动的载体的传真系统中,传真系统的载体以接收模式的移动由 在传输模式下从另一个传真机系统发送的同步信号,因此在接收模式下的传真系统的操作与传输模式中的传真系统的操作以启停为基础同步。 对于载波的每次双向跳闸,所述同步信号从发送站发送到接收站。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Signal compression system for binary digital signals
    • 用于二进制数字信号的信号压缩系统
    • US4057834A
    • 1977-11-08
    • US597403
    • 1975-07-18
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuo FukataYasuhiro Yamasaki
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuo FukataYasuhiro Yamasaki
    • H04N1/415H04N7/12
    • H04N1/415
    • A signal compression system for efficient transmission of an input binary digital signal, in the form of a binary pulse signal, in which bit polarity reversal is checked after sampling for a predetermined number of bits of the sampled binary pulse signal. In a case of detection of any bit polarity reversal, the sampled binary pulse signal is sent out into a converted output pulse signal for the predetermined number of bits. In a case of non-detection of any polarity reversal, the number of bits or the number of bit blocks having no polarity reversal is coded as a coded pulse signal and sent out into the converted output pulse signal. A coded pulse signal is distinguished, the the converted output pulse signal, from the binary pulse signal by at least one flag bit.
    • 一种信号压缩系统,用于以二进制脉冲信号的形式高效地传输输入二进制数字信号,其中在对采样的二进制脉冲信号的预定数量的比特进行采样之后检查位极性反转。 在检测到任何位极性反转的情况下,采样的二进制脉冲信号被发送到经过转换的输出脉冲信号中预定位数。 在不检测到任何极性反转的情况下,没有极性反转的比特数或比特块的数量被编码为编码脉冲信号,并被发送到转换的输出脉冲信号中。 编码脉冲信号被区分,转换后的输出脉冲信号由二进制脉冲信号至少一个标志位。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System for coding two-dimensional information
    • 二维信息编码系统
    • US3992572A
    • 1976-11-16
    • US502358
    • 1974-09-03
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuo FukataYasuhiro Yamasaki
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuo FukataYasuhiro Yamasaki
    • H04N1/415H04N1/417H04N1/32
    • H04N1/415H04N1/417
    • A system for coding two-dimensional information of M lines and N columns, in which two-dimensional information of M lines and U columns is predetermined as a basic block. If any column information in the basic block has an information change with respect to column information immediately preceding it, information in the basic block is coded. If each column information in the basic block has no information change with respect to the column information immediately preceding it, information corresponding to the number of columns of the basic block and the number of subsequent columns having no information change is coded. Two-dimensional information obtained after the computation operation of a correlation function between an instant bit of information and an immediately preceding bit of information in at least either of the line direction and the column direction may be applied as the input of this system. If the entire information of one line does not include any information change with respect to the information immediately preceding it, the number of lines preceding a line including an information change may be coded before the above mentioned coding.
    • 用于编码M行和N列的二维信息的系统,其中M行和U列的二维信息被预先确定为基本块。 如果基本块中的列信息相对于其前面的列信息具有信息变化,则对基本块中的信息进行编码。 如果基本块中的每个列信息相对于其前面的列信息没有信息改变,则对与基本块的列数和没有信息改变的后续列的数量相对应的信息被编码。 作为该系统的输入,也可以应用在信息的即时比特与行方向和列方向中的至少任意一方的信息之前的比特之间的相关函数的计算操作之后获得的二维信息。 如果一行的整个信息不包括关于紧接在其之前的信息的任何信息改变,则可以在上述编码之前对包括信息变化的行之前的行数进行编码。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Facsimile signal coding method
    • 传真信号编码方法
    • US4115815A
    • 1978-09-19
    • US737072
    • 1976-11-01
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuhiro YamazakiYasushi Wakahara
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuhiro YamazakiYasushi Wakahara
    • H03M7/00G06T9/00H04N1/417H04N1/40
    • G06T9/005H04N1/4175
    • A facsimile signal coding method, in which information change picture elements are classified into two kinds of change points according to the information change directions. In case of the information change picture element having an information change from white to black, the relative distance between an instant information change picture element and a reference information change picture element selected from information change picture elements on the same scanning line or at least one immediately preceding scanning line is coded. In case of the information change picture element having an information change from black to white, the distance between an instant information change picture element to be coded and the immediately preceding information change picture element is predicted on the basis of information of a run already coded, so that an error between the predicted value and the run length of the instant run is coded. If the error exceeds the run length of the instant run, the run length of the instant run may be exceptionally coded.
    • 一种传真信号编码方法,其中根据信息改变方向将信息改变图像元素分为两种变化点。 在具有从白色变为黑色的信息的信息改变图像元素的情况下,即时信息改变图像元素与从相同扫描线上的信息改变图像元素中选择的参考信息改变图像元素之间的相对距离或者立即 前面的扫描行被编码。 在具有从黑到白的信息变化的信息改变图像元素的情况下,基于已经编码的游程的信息预测要编码的即时信息改变图像元素与紧接在前的信息改变图像元素之间的距离, 使得即时运行的预测值和游程长度之间的误差被编码。 如果该错误超出即时运行的运行长度,则即时运行的运行长度可能被异常编码。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Facsimile signal coding system
    • 传真信号编码系统
    • US4097903A
    • 1978-06-27
    • US736738
    • 1976-10-29
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuhiro YamazakiYasushi Wakahara
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuhiro YamazakiYasushi Wakahara
    • G06T9/00H04N1/417H04N1/00
    • H04N1/4175G06T9/005
    • A facsimile signal coding system for successively coding runs of black and white signals included in a facsimile signal obtained by scanning an original picture, in which the length and position on a scanning line of the runs of the black or white signal to be indicated by encoded codes are temporarily stored in a memory. Information of the run of the same state signal as an instant run of black or white signal to be coded and close to the instant run is taken out as reference run information from the memory. The length of the instant run of the black or white signal to be coded is predicted on the base of the reference run information. An error between the predicted run length and the length of the instant run of black or white signal to be coded is coded. When the error exceeds a predetermined value, the length of the instant run of the black or white signal may be coded in place of the error.
    • 一种传真信号编码系统,用于连续编码通过扫描原始图像获得的传真信号中包括的黑白信号的运行,其中通过编码的黑色或白色信号的行程的扫描行上的长度和位置 代码暂时存储在存储器中。 作为来自存储器的参考运行信息,作为要编码并接近即时运行的黑色或白色信号的即时运行的相同状态信号的运行信息被取出。 基于参考运行信息来预测要编码的黑色或白色信号的瞬间的长度。 编码预测的游程长度与要编码的黑色或白色信号的瞬间的长度之间的误差。 当误差超过预定值时,黑色或白色信号的瞬间的长度可以被编码而不是错误。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Facsimile signal reception system
    • 传真信号接收系统
    • US4090222A
    • 1978-05-16
    • US732600
    • 1976-10-15
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuhiro YamazakiYasushi Wakahara
    • Yukio NakagomeHiroichi TeramuraYasuhiro YamazakiYasushi Wakahara
    • H04N1/17H04N1/413
    • H04N1/413
    • A system for receiving an input facsimile signal sometimes added with dummy codes for each predetermined number of scanning lines by the use of a decoder for decoding the input facsimile signal for each information block of picture elements on the predetermined number of scanning lines. The number of bits of the input facsimile signal corresponding to the picture elements of the predetermined number of scanning lines is counted by a counter. When the count result of the counter is smaller than a reference bit number predetermined in consideration of the subscanning time of a receiver, the subscanning of the receiver is omitted. In this case, an operation of feeding a recording paper of the receiver may be effected.
    • 一种用于接收输入传真信号的系统,有时通过使用用于对预定数量的扫描线上的图像元素的每个信息块解码输入传真信号的解码器,为每个预定数量的扫描线添加虚拟代码。 通过计数器对与预定数量的扫描线的像素对应的输入传真信号的位数进行计数。 当计数器的计数结果小于考虑到接收机的副扫描时间预定的参考比特数时,省略了接收机的副扫描。 在这种情况下,可以进行馈送接收机的记录纸的操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Signal combining system for binary pulse signals
    • 二进制脉冲信号信号组合系统
    • US4034404A
    • 1977-07-05
    • US586722
    • 1975-06-13
    • Yukio NakagomeYasuo Fukata
    • Yukio NakagomeYasuo Fukata
    • H04N1/413H04N1/415H04J3/16
    • H04N1/413H04N1/415
    • A signal combining system employed for transmitting a plurality of pulse signals, in which if binary information of the same polarity is continuously transmitted for a period of time, in comparison with the last bit of the preceding period of time, in a main input communication circuit such as a facsimile circuit, signal combining is effected to insert therein other prestored binary information from another communication circuit. The above signal combining is performed for information blocks, each of which includes at least one sign bit for distinguishing pulse signals of the main communication circuit and another communication circuit from one another.
    • 用于发送多个脉冲信号的信号组合系统,其中与主输入通信电路中的前一时间段的最后位相比,如果与一段时间相连续地发送相同极性的二进制信息 例如传真电路,信号组合被实现以从另一通信电路插入其中预先存储的二进制信息。 对于信息块执行上述信号组合,每个信息块包括用于区分主通信电路和另一通信电路的脉冲信号的至少一个符号位。