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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus and method for format conversion
    • 用于格式转换的图像处理装置和方法
    • US08072541B2
    • 2011-12-06
    • US12382124
    • 2009-03-09
    • Akira NakagawaShunsuke Kobayashi
    • Akira NakagawaShunsuke Kobayashi
    • H04N11/20
    • H04N9/642H04N19/59H04N19/61H04N19/85
    • A signal processing apparatus converts interlaced 4:2:2-format video signals including a luminance component and two chroma components into interlaced 4:2:0 format video signals. A downsampling low-pass filter has such a group delay that a modulo-1 remainder of the group delay at frequency ω=0 is substantially equal to 0.25. The downsampling low-pass filter is designed together with an associated upsampling low-pass filter such that the first downsampling low-pass filter and the upsampling low-pass filter substantially satisfy perfect reconstruction filter bank condition, and such that a sum of the group delay of the first downsampling low-pass filter and a group delay of a normalized filter obtained by making the sum of all the coefficients of the upsampling low-pass filter equal to 1 is substantially equal to an integer number at frequency ω=0.
    • 信号处理装置将包括亮度分量和两个色度分量的隔行4:2:2格式的视频信号转换为隔行4:2:0格式的视频信号。 下采样低通滤波器具有这样的组延迟,使得频率ω= 0时的组延迟的模1余数基本上等于0.25。 下采样低通滤波器与相关联的上采样低通滤波器一起设计,使得第一下采样低通滤波器和上采样低通滤波器基本上满足完美重构滤波器组条件,并且使得组延迟的和 的第一下采样低通滤波器和通过使上采样低通滤波器的所有系数的和等于1而获得的归一化滤波器的群延迟基本上等于频率ω= 0处的整数。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • BIODEVICE
    • US20110003359A1
    • 2011-01-06
    • US12865837
    • 2009-02-03
    • Yoichi FujiyamaYoichi TagawaShunsuke Kobayashi
    • Yoichi FujiyamaYoichi TagawaShunsuke Kobayashi
    • C12N11/00
    • C12M23/34A61M1/3689C12M25/02
    • Disclosed is a biodevice which has a porous membrane (8) and flow paths (10) and (12) formed therein. In a preferred embodiment, the flow path (10) and the flow path (12) are opposed to each other with the porous membrane (8) being interposed between them. The flow path (10) serves as a first reaction chamber through which a first solution is allowed to pass so as to be brought into contact with one of the surfaces of the porous membrane (8). The flow path (12) serves as a second reaction chamber through which a second solution is allowed to pass so as to be brought into contact with the other surface of the porous membrane (8). In the flow path (10), first cells are immobilized on the porous membrane (8). In the flow path (12), second cells are immobilized on the porous membrane (8).
    • 公开了一种生物装置,其具有形成在其中的多孔膜(8)和流路(10)和(12)。 在优选实施例中,流动路径(10)和流动路径(12)彼此相对,多孔膜(8)插入在它们之间。 流路(10)用作第一反应室,通过该第一反应室使第一溶液通过以与多孔膜(8)的一个表面接触。 流路(12)用作第二反应室,通过该第二反应室使第二溶液通过以与多孔膜(8)的另一表面接触。 在流路(10)中,将第一细胞固定在多孔膜(8)上。 在流路(12)中,将第二细胞固定在多孔膜(8)上。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Injection method for a liquid crystal display with a single orientation
surface
    • 具有单个取向表面的液晶显示器的注入方法
    • US5477356A
    • 1995-12-19
    • US23197
    • 1993-02-25
    • Shunsuke KobayashiYasuo Toko
    • Shunsuke KobayashiYasuo Toko
    • G02F1/133G02F1/1337G02F1/136G02F1/1362G02F1/1368G02F1/139G02F1/1335G02F1/13
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/133784G02F1/136204G02F1/1396G02F2001/133765
    • A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display, includes the steps of: forming thin film transistors TFTs, pixel electrodes connected to the TFTs, and electrode lines connected to the TFTs, respectively on a surface of a first substrate; forming a common electrode on a surface of a second substrate which is not subjected to any orientation process, the first substrate having no orientation means; forming an orientation film on the common electrode on the second substrate and performing a rubbing process only on the orientation film on the second substrate wherein the first substrate is not subjected to a rubbing process; disposing the first and second substrates to face each other and to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, and injecting a nematic liquid crystal material that is in an isotropic phase thereof, which is heated to at least a phase transition temperature that provides an isotropic phase of said liquid crystal material, said liquid crystal material being injected in between the first and second substrates; and gradually cooling the heated liquid crystal material to a temperature at which the isotropic phase changes to a nematic liquid crystal phase. Cooling occurs in a direction from the second substrate toward the first substrate.
    • 一种制造液晶显示器的方法,包括以下步骤:分别形成薄膜晶体管TFT,连接到TFT的像素电极和连接到TFT的电极线,在第一基板的表面上; 在没有进行任何取向处理的第二基板的表面上形成公共电极,所述第一基板没有取向装置; 在所述第二基板上的所述公共电极上形成取向膜,仅在所述第二基板上的所述取向膜上进行摩擦处理,其中所述第一基板未经受摩擦处理; 将第一和第二基板彼此面对并且彼此隔开预定距离,并且注入处于其各向同性相的向列型液晶材料,该向列型液晶材料被加热至至少提供相对转变温度 所述液晶材料的各向同性相,所述液晶材料注入到所述第一和第二基板之间; 逐渐将加热的液晶材料冷却至各向同性相向向列型液晶相的温度。 在从第二基板朝向第一基板的方向上发生冷却。