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    • 2. 发明申请
    • OFFSET CORRECTION PROGRAM AND ELECTRONIC COMPASS
    • 偏移校正程序和电子指南针
    • US20090012733A1
    • 2009-01-08
    • US12205555
    • 2008-09-05
    • Yukimitsu YamadaKisei Hirobe
    • Yukimitsu YamadaKisei Hirobe
    • G01C17/38
    • G01R33/09G01C17/38G01R33/0023G01R33/091
    • When an external magnetic field is applied to a sensor unit 12 for various causes, a characteristics curve does not pass through an intersection point of resistance (voltage) and a magnetic field and is offset. That is, an offset voltage (Roff) occurs. In the present invention, in order to determine a correction value for canceling the offset voltage, a difference between output voltages is determined from two stages in which a bias magnetic field is inverted, and the bias magnetic field is controlled until the difference becomes approximately zero. Then, the corresponding bias magnetic field (the electrical current value) when the difference between the output voltages becomes approximately zero is set as a correction value (correction bias). As a result, since correction can be performed even if an offset voltage is applied, it is possible to accurately perform magnetic detection.
    • 当由于各种原因将外部磁场施加到传感器单元12时,特性曲线不通过电阻(电压)和磁场的交点,并且偏移。 也就是说,发生偏移电压(Roff)。 在本发明中,为了确定用于抵消偏置电压的校正值,从偏置磁场反转的两个阶段确定输出电压之间的差异,并且控制偏置磁场直到该差变为近似为零 。 然后,当输出电压之间的差变为近似为零时,相应的偏置磁场(电流值)被设置为校正值(校正偏置)。 结果,由于即使施加了偏移电压也能够进行校正,因此能够精确地进行磁检测。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Calibration program and electronic compass
    • 校准程序和电子罗盘
    • US07865323B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US12267454
    • 2008-11-07
    • Kisei HirobeYukimitsu YamadaKatsuyuki Kawarada
    • Kisei HirobeYukimitsu YamadaKatsuyuki Kawarada
    • G01C17/38
    • G01C17/38G01C17/28G01R33/0206G01R35/00
    • The object of the present invention is to provide a calibration program and an electronic compass that make it possible to calibrate the output of a magnetic sensor with a small amount of computation while a user does not notice the execution of calibration. A calibration program according to an aspect of the invention includes: a step of forming at least two triangles 21 and 22 with the use of at least four outputs of a magnetic sensor in a three-dimensional space; a step of finding circles 23 and 24 circumscribed about the triangle 21 and 22, respectively; and a step of finding the intersection of normal vectors 25 and 26 each of which passes through the center of the corresponding circumscribed circle so as to find a reference point.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种校准程序和电子罗盘,使得可以在用户没有注意到校准的执行的情况下以少量的计算来校准磁性传感器的输出。 根据本发明的一个方面的校准程序包括:使用三维空间中的磁传感器的至少四个输出来形成至少两个三角形21和22的步骤; 分别围绕三角形21和22找圆23和24的步骤; 以及找到每个通过对应的外接圆的中心的法向矢量25和26的交点以找到参考点的步骤。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Inclination sensor and azimuth measuring apparatus using inclination sensor
    • 倾角传感器和方位测量仪使用倾角传感器
    • US07377046B2
    • 2008-05-27
    • US11974368
    • 2007-10-11
    • Yukimitsu Yamada
    • Yukimitsu Yamada
    • G01C17/38
    • G01R33/07G01C17/28
    • A mobile device or the like having a 3-axis electronic compass is rotated, and the outputs from magnetic sensors disposed in the three axis directions are input to a first arithmetic processing unit (11) so as to obtain the magnetic data X, Y, and Z. By inputting the magnetic data X, Y, and Z to a second arithmetic processing unit (12), gains Gx and Gz can be obtained. A control unit (16) generates access codes x0 and z0 corresponding to the gains Gx and Gz. The correspondence between the access codes x0 and z0 and inclination angle (pitch angle) α or between the gains Gx and Gz and inclination angle (pitch angle) α is tabulated and stored in a memory unit (17). The control unit (16) accesses the memory unit (17) so as to obtain an inclination angle (pitch angle) α0 corresponding to the access codes x0 and z0.
    • 旋转具有3轴电子罗盘的移动设备等,将设置在三轴方向上的磁传感器的输出输入到第一算术处理单元(11),以获得磁数据X,Y, 和Z.通过将磁数据X,Y和Z输入到第二算术处理单元(12),可以获得增益Gx和Gz。 控制单元(16)产生对应于增益Gx和Gz的访问码x 0和z 0。 访问码x 0和z 0之间的对应关系和倾斜角(俯仰角)α或增益Gx和Gz之间的对应关系以及倾斜角(俯仰角)α被列表并存储在存储单元(17)中。 控制单元(16)访问存储单元(17)以获得对应于访问码x 0和z 0的倾斜角(俯仰角)α0。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Magnetism detecting device for canceling offset voltage
    • 用于消除偏移电压的磁性检测装置
    • US07268544B2
    • 2007-09-11
    • US11230815
    • 2005-09-19
    • Yukimitsu Yamada
    • Yukimitsu Yamada
    • G01R33/02
    • G01R33/09G01C17/28
    • A magnetism detecting device includes a magnetometric sensor, a bias magnetic field generating unit, a voltage applying unit, a detecting unit, and an operating unit. The detecting unit calculates a first output corresponding to a difference between two voltage values each corresponding to the positive and negative bias magnetic fields, and the positive voltage; and a second output corresponding to a difference between two voltage values each corresponding to the positive and negative bias magnetic fields, and the negative voltage. The detecting unit eliminates an offset voltage included in the first output and the second output by taking difference between the first output and the second output.
    • 磁检测装置包括磁力计传感器,偏置磁场产生单元,电压施加单元,检测单元和操作单元。 检测单元计算对应于与正负偏置磁场和正电压对应的两个电压值之间的差的第一输出; 以及对应于各自对应于正和负偏置磁场的两个电压值和负电压之间的差的第二输出。 检测单元通过取得第一输出和第二输出之间的差异来消除包括在第一输出和第二输出中的偏移电压。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Image display having function of performing interpolation process by which outline is not blurred even when original image is enlarged
    • 图像显示具有执行插值处理的功能,即使当原始图像被放大时轮廓也不会模糊
    • US06556213B1
    • 2003-04-29
    • US09603944
    • 2000-06-27
    • Yukimitsu Yamada
    • Yukimitsu Yamada
    • G09G500
    • G06T3/4007G09G2340/0407
    • Disclosed is an image display having the function of performing an interpolating process which does not make the outline blurred even when an original image is enlarged. In the case of interpolating n (n is a natural number) pixels between two neighboring pixels 1 and 2 in an input image signal, an interpolation value Zm as data of the mth (m is a natural number equal to or larger than n) interpolation pixel from the pixel 1 is selected within a range from Xm to Ym which are obtained by the following equations; Xm=K1+m(K1−K0)/(n+1) Ym=K2+(n+1−m)(K2−K3)/(n+1) where, data of a pixel 0 adjacent to the pixel 1 on the side opposite to the pixel 2 is K0, data of the pixel 1 is K1, data of the pixel 2 is K2, and data of a pixel 3 adjacent to the pixel 2 on the side opposite to the pixel 1 is K3. The interpolation value is outputted to a display screen.
    • 公开了具有执行内插处理的功能的图像显示器,即使当原始图像被放大时也不会使轮廓模糊。 在输入图像信号中内插两个相邻像素1和2之间的n(n是自然数)像素的情况下,作为第m(m是n以上的自然数)插值的数据的内插值Zm 在通过下列等式获得的从Xm到Ym的范围内选择来自像素1的像素;其中,与像素2相对的像素1相邻的像素0的数据为K0,像素1的数据 是K1,像素2的数据为K2,与像素1相反的一侧的像素2的像素3的数据为K3。 内插值被输出到显示画面。