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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Refractive index measurment apparatus and refractive index measurment method
    • 折射率测量装置和折射率测量方法
    • US09212991B2
    • 2015-12-15
    • US13817439
    • 2011-08-04
    • Yuka SaitoNobuyuki Hashimoto
    • Yuka SaitoNobuyuki Hashimoto
    • G01N21/41G01N21/03
    • G01N21/41G01N21/03
    • A refractive index measurement apparatus includes a light source, a measurement cell including a sample as an object of refractive index measurement and diffracting light incident from the light source, a detector that detects the amount of diffracted light in at least one diffraction order other than zero order of diffracted light exiting from the measurement cell, and a control unit that determines refractive index of the sample based on the measured value of the amount of diffracted light by the detector. The measurement cell includes two substrates disposed so as to be opposed to each other and a diffraction grating disposed between the two substrates, and the diffraction grating has a plurality of members whose width decreases stepwise as approaching from one of the substrates to the other of the substrates, the sample being filled in the space between the substrates not occupied by the diffraction grating.
    • 折射率测量装置包括光源,测量单元,其包括作为折射率测量对象的样本和衍射从光源入射的光;检测器,其以除零以外的至少一个衍射级检测衍射光量 从测量单元出射的衍射光的次序,以及基于检测器的衍射光的测量值来确定样品的折射率的控制单元。 测量单元包括彼此相对布置的两个基板和设置在两个基板之间的衍射光栅,并且衍射光栅具有多个部件,其宽度从接近基板之一逐渐减小到另一个基板 衬底,样品被填充在未被衍射光栅占据的衬底之间的空间中。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • REFRACTIVE INDEX MEASURMENT APPARATUS AND REFRACTIVE INDEX MEASURMENT METHOD
    • 折射指数测量装置和折射指数测量方法
    • US20130155394A1
    • 2013-06-20
    • US13817439
    • 2011-08-04
    • Yuka SaitoNobuyuki Hashimoto
    • Yuka SaitoNobuyuki Hashimoto
    • G01N21/41
    • G01N21/41G01N21/03
    • A refractive index measurement apparatus 1 includes a light source 10, a measurement cell (12, 22) including a sample (125, 226) as an object of refractive index measurement and diffracting light incident from the light source, a detector 13 that detects the amount of diffracted light in at least one diffraction order other than zero order of diffracted light exiting from the measurement cell, and a control unit 15 that determines refractive index of the sample corresponding to measured value of the amount of diffracted light detected in at least one diffraction order by the detector. The measurement cell includes a first substrate (121, 221) and a second substrate (121, 221) disposed so as to be opposed to each other and a diffraction grating (123, 225) disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the diffraction grating has a plurality of members whose width in the direction parallel to a surface of the first substrate decreases stepwise as approaching from the first substrate to the second substrate, the sample (125, 226) as the object of refractive index measurement being filled in the space between the first substrate and the second substrate not occupied by the diffraction grating.
    • 折射率测量装置1包括光源10,测量单元(12,22),其包括作为折射率测量对象的样品(125,226)并衍射从光源入射的光;检测器13,其检测 以从除去从测量单元出射的衍射光的零级以外的至少一个衍射级别的衍射光量的控制单元15,其确定与至少一个中检测到的衍射光的测量值相对应的样品的折射率 由检测器衍射。 测量单元包括第一基板(121,221)和彼此相对设置的第二基板(121,221)以及设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的衍射光栅(123,225),以及 衍射光栅具有多个构件,其在与第一基板的表面平行的方向上的宽度在从第一基板接近第二基板时逐步减小,作为折射率测量对象的样品(125,226)被填充 在第一基板和未被衍射光栅占据的第二基板之间的空间中。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE
    • 液晶装置
    • US20130265536A1
    • 2013-10-10
    • US13994733
    • 2011-12-20
    • Nobuyuki Hashimoto
    • Nobuyuki Hashimoto
    • G02F1/1339
    • G02F1/1339G02B1/118G02C7/083G02C2202/20G02F1/133377G02F1/133502G02F1/133526G02F1/13392G02F1/13394G02F2001/133388G02F2001/133565G02F2001/294G02F2201/38G02F2203/28
    • The present invention is directed to the provision of a liquid crystal device constructed by sealing a liquid crystal material between substrates, wherein provisions are made to prevent reflections at the sealing, thereby achieving excellent transparency. The liquid crystal device includes a first substrate disposed on a viewing side, a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate, a sealing member disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and sealed by the sealing member, and a muslin structure or moth-eye structure placed between the first substrate and the sealing member. The muslin structure or moth-eye structure serves to form a smooth refractive index gradient between the sealing member and the first transparent substrate, thereby enhancing the transparency of the liquid crystal device.
    • 本发明涉及提供一种液晶装置,其通过将液晶材料密封在基板之间,其中设置防止在密封处的反射,由此实现优异的透明度。 液晶装置包括设置在观察侧的第一基板,与第一基板相对配置的第二基板,设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的密封部件,设置在第一基板和第二基板之间的液晶层, 由密封构件密封,以及布置在第一基板和密封构件之间的细棉布结构或蛾眼结构。 细棉结构或蛾眼结构用于在密封构件和第一透明基板之间形成平滑的折射率梯度,从而提高液晶装置的透明度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optical device
    • 光学装置
    • US06625102B1
    • 2003-09-23
    • US09913025
    • 2001-08-09
    • Nobuyuki Hashimoto
    • Nobuyuki Hashimoto
    • G11B700
    • G02B27/28G02B27/58
    • The present invention provides an optical device that eliminates side lobes or their components from a super-resolution optical spot, and that is capable of electrically switching between super resolution and normal resolution as needed in simple manner. The optical device having a light generating unit for generating incident light and a lens system for collecting the incident light and producing a super-resolution optical spot containing a main lobe and a side lobe by modulating a portion of the incident light, comprises a polarization vector modulation unit for making polarization vectors of the side lobe and the main lobe differ from each other so that one or the other of the polarization vectors can be selected, and a polarization selective unit for eliminating the side lobe by selecting the polarization vector of the main lobe.
    • 本发明提供了一种光学装置,其从超分辨率光点消除旁瓣或其组件,并且能够以简单的方式根据需要以超分辨率和正常分辨率之间进行电切换。 具有用于产生入射光的光产生单元的光学装置和用于收集入射光的透镜系统,并且通过调制一部分入射光产生包含主瓣和旁瓣的超分辨率光点,包括偏振矢量 用于使旁瓣和主瓣的极化矢量彼此不同的调制单元,使得可以选择一个或另一个极化矢量;以及偏振选择单元,用于通过选择主振荡器的极化矢量来消除旁瓣 叶。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical device
    • 光学装置
    • US06437319B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09508173
    • 2000-03-08
    • Nobuyuki Hashimoto
    • Nobuyuki Hashimoto
    • G02F101
    • G11B7/1381G11B2007/0006
    • In an optical apparatus comprising a condensing optics (104) for condensing incident light of linearly polarized light (10), an optical splitting element (701) for splitting reflected light reflected by a light reflection member (105) disposed in close proximity of the focal plane of the condensing optics (104) from the incident light, and an optical detection element (704) for detecting a split light beam (12) split by the optical splitting element, an optical rotatory element (103), capable of optically rotating substantially 90° a polarization axis of the linearly polarized light in a region thereof, corresponding to a portion of an effective light beam (11) of the linearly polarized light, available for the condensing optics (104), and also controlling an optical rotatory power thereof by electric signals, is disposed in the optical path of the incident light of the linearly polarized light (10), Further, a linearly polarized light detection element (703) is disposed in the optical path of the split light beam (12). As a result, a superresolved image can be formed without causing attenuation in light amount, and sidelobes can be removed with ease from the split light beam split from the reflected light, thereby improving a SN ratio of detected signals. In addition, it is also possible to obtain detected light in a condition where an aperture of the condensing optics has been switched over.
    • 在包括用于聚集线偏振光(10)的入射光的聚光光学元件(104)的光学装置中,用于分离由聚焦处附近设置的光反射构件(105)反射的反射光的光分离元件(701) 从光入射光的聚光光学元件(104)的平面和光学检测元件(704),用于检测由光分离元件分裂的分束光束(12);旋转元件(103),其能够基本上旋转地旋转 对应于可用于聚光光学器件(104)的线性偏振光的有效光束(11)的一部分,并且还控制其旋光度 通过电信号设置在线偏振光(10)的入射光的光路中。此外,在光学镜中设置线偏振光检测元件(703) l分路光束(12)的路径。 结果,可以形成超分辨率的图像而不会导致光量的衰减,并且可以容易地从分离的反射光分离的光束去除旁瓣,从而提高检测信号的SN比。 此外,还可以在聚光光学器件的孔切换的条件下获得检测到的光。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Thermally responsive valve device
    • 热响应阀装置
    • US4303195A
    • 1981-12-01
    • US190767
    • 1980-09-25
    • Nobuyuki HashimotoAtsushi Satomoto
    • Nobuyuki HashimotoAtsushi Satomoto
    • G05D23/10
    • G05D23/10Y10T137/87121
    • A thermally responsive valve includes first and second bimetallic disks which are adapted to snap-over in response to first and second predetermined temperatures. First and second inlet ports are connected to vacuum and atmospheric pressure sources respectively and first and second outlet ports are connectable to first and second vacuum actuators respectively. The thermally responsive valve further includes first and second valve members, one of which controls the communication of vacuum to the first vacuum actuator in response to the snap-over action of the first bimetallic disk and the other of which controls the application of vacuum to said second vacuum actuator in response to the snap-over action of the second bimetallic disk. When communication between the vacuum source and the first and second vacuum actuators is interrupted by said first and second valve members, the first and second actuators will be then connected to the atmosphere through the second inlet port.
    • 热响应阀包括第一和第二双金属盘,其适于响应于第一和第二预定温度进行卡扣。 第一和第二入口分别连接到真空和大气压源,第一和第二出口分别可连接到第一和第二真空致动器。 热响应阀还包括第一和第二阀构件,其中一个阀构件响应于第一双金属盘的卡扣动作而控制真空与第一真空致动器的连通,另一个控制真空对所述第一双金属盘的应用 第二真空致动器响应于第二双金属盘的卡扣动作。 当真空源与第一和第二真空致动器之间的连通被所述第一和第二阀构件中断时,第一和第二致动器然后将通过第二入口连接到大气。