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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Soft magnetic steel material having excellent DC magnetization
properties and corrosion resistance and a method of manufacturing the
same
    • 具有优异的直流磁化特性和耐腐蚀性的软磁钢材及其制造方法
    • US5411605A
    • 1995-05-02
    • US074834
    • 1993-06-11
    • Toshimichi OmoriHaruo SuzukiTetsuya SampeiTakahiro KaneroMasayoshi NakagawaMasayoshi Kurihara
    • Toshimichi OmoriHaruo SuzukiTetsuya SampeiTakahiro KaneroMasayoshi NakagawaMasayoshi Kurihara
    • C21D1/76C21D8/12C22C38/00C22C38/06C21D1/74
    • C22C38/06C21D8/1272C21D1/76
    • This invention is intended for providing a soft magnetic steel material having excellent DC magnetization properties and corrosion resistance, and capable of being manufactured at a low cost, and a method of manufacturing the same.The soft magnetic steel material of this invention contains 0.8 to 3.5% by weight of soluble aluminum, as well as limited amounts of C, total nitrogen, Si, Mn, P, S and total oxygen, and has an average ferrite crystal diameter of which the minimum has a specific relation to the thickness or diameter of the material. The material has a surface covered densely with aluminum oxide particles having a diameter of 0.01 to 5 microns. It exhibits a coercive force not exceeding 0.4 Oe in the absence of any strain and a magnetic flux density of 15,000 G or more at a magnetomotive force of 25 Oe. The aluminum oxide particles formed on the surface of the material are preferably formed with a density of 1.times.10.sup.12 to 1.times.10.sup.16 particles, or more preferably 1.times.10.sup.13 to 1.times.10.sup.16 particles, per square meter to achieve its excellent corrosion resistance.The material is manufactured by the final heat treatment of a steel material having the composition stated above at a temperature of 850.degree. C. to 1300.degree. C. in an atmosphere having an oxygen partial pressure of 10.sup.-6 to 10.sup.-2 preferably 10.sup.-6 to 10.sup.-3 or more preferably 10.sup.-5 to 10.sup.-3 atmosphere.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01332 Sec。 371日期:1993年6月11日 102(e)日期1993年6月11日PCT提交1992年10月13日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 08312 日本特征1993年4月19日。本发明旨在提供一种具有优异的直流磁化特性和耐腐蚀性,能够以低成本制造的软磁钢材及其制造方法。 本发明的软磁钢材料含有0.8〜3.5重量%的可溶性铝,以及有限量的C,总氮,Si,Mn,P,S和总氧,其平均铁素体晶体直径为 最小值与材料的厚度或直径有特定关系。 该材料具有密封地覆盖直径为0.01至5微米的氧化铝颗粒的表面。 在25Oe的磁动势下,在没有任何应变和15,000G以上的磁通密度的情况下,其表现出不超过0.4Oe的矫顽力。 形成在材料表面上的氧化铝颗粒优选以每平方米1×10 12至1×10 16颗粒,或更优选1×10 13至1×10 16颗粒的密度形成,以达到其优异的耐腐蚀性。 该材料是通过对上述组成的钢材在850℃至1300℃的温度下,在氧分压为10-6-10-2,优选10〜 6〜10-3,更优选为10-5〜10-3。