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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
    • 磁共振成像装置
    • US07332911B2
    • 2008-02-19
    • US11562275
    • 2006-11-21
    • Yuji IwadateTetsuji Tsukamoto
    • Yuji IwadateTetsuji Tsukamoto
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56308
    • The present invention provides an MRI apparatus which prevents from developing body move artifacts on the image to improve the image quality. In the navigator sequence a scan unit emits first RF pulse so as to excite first slice plane area which is out of the imaging area and is intersecting the navigator area including the epiglottis, then it emits second RF pulse so as to excite second slice plane area which is out of the imaging area and is intersecting the first slice plane area in the navigator area including the epiglottis. Thereafter a body move detector detects the displacement of epiglottis due to the deglutition movement based on the navigator echo data, a raw data selector unit selects as raw data the imaging data thus obtained in the imaging sequence based on the displacement of epiglottis, then the image of the slice plane including the esophagus in the subject is generated from the imaging data thus selected.
    • 本发明提供一种MRI装置,其防止显影体在图像上移动伪影以提高图像质量。 在导航器序列中,扫描单元发射第一RF脉冲,以便激发位于成像区域之外且与包括会厌的导航区域相交的第一切片平面区域,然后它发射第二RF脉冲,以激发第二切片平面区域 其在成像区域之外并且与包括会厌的导航区域中的第一切片平面区域相交。 此后,身体移动检测器基于导航回波数据检测由于吞咽运动引起的会厌位移,原始数据选择器单元基于会厌位移而在成像序列中选择如此获得的成像数据作为原始数据,然后图像 包括食管在内的切片平面由这样选择的成像数据产生。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • BREATH HOLDING MR IMAGING METHOD, MRI APPARATUS, AND TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 气管保存MR成像方法,MRI装置和图像成像装置
    • US20070073141A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11531973
    • 2006-09-14
    • Yuji IwadateAtsushi NozakiTetsuji TsukamotoHiroyuki Kabasawa
    • Yuji IwadateAtsushi NozakiTetsuji TsukamotoHiroyuki Kabasawa
    • A61B5/05
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56509
    • When two or more run of breath holding imaging with breathing interval therebetween is conducted, the present invention allows the slice position to follow the positional displacement of organ in each run. The present invention comprises an image capturing step for the navigator for imaging an MR image having the imaging area including the diaphragm during breath holding, a diaphragm position obtaining step for obtaining the diaphragm position by analyzing the navigator image, an image capturing step for the actual imaging for capturing an MR image of a desired slice during breath holding, and a breathing interval step for releasing respiration, in which these steps are iteratively repeated for twice or more. The slice position of second session or later is made to be a position which is set such that the slice position of first run is compensated for by the difference between the diaphragm position of the first run and the diaphragm position of the second run or later.
    • 当进行呼吸间隔的两次或更多次呼吸持续成像时,本发明允许切片位置跟随每次跑步中器官的位置位移。 本发明包括用于导航仪的图像捕获步骤,用于对具有包括在呼吸保持期间的隔膜的成像区域的MR图像进行成像,用于通过分析导航图像来获得隔膜位置的隔膜位置获取步骤,用于实际 用于在呼吸保持期间捕获期望切片的MR图像的成像和用于释放呼吸的呼吸间隔步骤,其中这些步骤被迭代地重复两次或更多次。 第二会话或更后的切片位置被设置为使得第一行程的切片位置由第一行程的隔膜位置和第二行程的隔膜位置之间的差被补偿的位置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 磁共振成像装置
    • US20070120565A1
    • 2007-05-31
    • US11562275
    • 2006-11-21
    • Yuji IwadateTetsuji Tsukamoto
    • Yuji IwadateTetsuji Tsukamoto
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/5676G01R33/56308
    • The present invention provides an MRI apparatus which prevents from developing body move artifacts on the image to improve the image quality. In the navigator sequence a scan unit emits first RF pulse so as to excite first slice plane area which is out of the imaging area and is intersecting the navigator area including the epiglottis, then it emits second RF pulse so as to excite second slice plane area which is out of the imaging area and is intersecting the first slice plane area in the navigator area including the epiglottis. Thereafter a body move detector detects the displacement of epiglottis due to the deglutition movement based on the navigator echo data, a raw data selector unit selects as raw data the imaging data thus obtained in the imaging sequence based on the displacement of epiglottis, then the image of the slice plane including the esophagus in the subject is generated from the imaging data thus selected.
    • 本发明提供一种MRI装置,其防止显影体在图像上移动伪影以提高图像质量。 在导航器序列中,扫描单元发射第一RF脉冲,以便激发位于成像区域之外且与包括会厌的导航区域相交的第一切片平面区域,然后它发射第二RF脉冲,以激发第二切片平面区域 其在成像区域之外并且与包括会厌的导航区域中的第一切片平面区域相交。 此后,身体移动检测器基于导航回波数据检测由于吞咽运动引起的会厌位移,原始数据选择器单元基于会厌位移而在成像序列中选择如此获得的成像数据作为原始数据,然后图像 包括食管在内的切片平面由这样选择的成像数据产生。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Diffusion sensitizing imaging method and MRI apparatus
    • 扩散增敏成像方法和MRI装置
    • US5685304A
    • 1997-11-11
    • US494126
    • 1995-06-23
    • Tetsuji Tsukamoto
    • Tetsuji Tsukamoto
    • G01R33/54A61B5/055G01R33/563
    • G01R33/56341
    • A diffusion sensitizing imaging method and MRI apparatus capable of reducing image pickup time and thereby suppress artifacts attributable to body movement, wherein an RF pulse of 90.degree. is applied to a diagnostic portion so that spins are created therein; and an RF pulse of 180.degree. is applied on expiration of a time length TE/2 so as to reverse the spins; an echo is imaged; and the image after an echo center is sampled; and the RRF pulse application is such that the gradients of the read out axis and the warp axis form a spiral trajectory which extends in a spiral form from the center to the end of the k-space; and wherein before and after application of the 180.degree. RF pulse, strong motion probing gradients, for diffusion sensitization, are applied to an arbitrary gradient axis; and wherein the phase of the MR data is modified based on the phase of the MR data at the center of the k-space, or based on the average phase of the MR data at the center of the k-space.
    • 一种扩散敏化成像方法和MRI装置,其能够降低摄像时间,从而抑制归因于身体运动的伪像,其中将90度的RF脉冲施加到诊断部分,使得在其中产生自旋; 并且在时间长度TE / 2到期时施加180°的RF脉冲,以便反转自旋; 回波成像; 采样回波中心后的图像; 并且RRF脉冲应用使得读出轴和经轴的梯度形成从k空间的中心到末端以螺旋形式延伸的螺旋轨迹; 并且在施加180°RF脉冲之前和之后,用于扩散致敏的强运动探测梯度被施加到任意梯度轴; 并且其中基于在k空间的中心处的MR数据的相位或者基于在k空间的中心的MR数据的平均相位修改MR数据的相位。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS
    • 磁共振成像装置
    • US20070088212A1
    • 2007-04-19
    • US11550071
    • 2006-10-17
    • Naoyuki TakeiTetsuji Tsukamoto
    • Naoyuki TakeiTetsuji Tsukamoto
    • A61B5/05G01V3/00
    • A61B5/055A61B5/7207G01R33/563G01R33/5635G01R33/56509G01R33/5673G01R33/5676
    • For the purpose of improving contrast of an image, and hence, image quality, a navigator sequence NS for acquiring navigator echo data is performed before performing an imaging sequence IS each time, and a displacement N of the diaphragm caused by respiratory motion is detected based on the navigator echo data. Then, an imaging sequence IS for acquiring imaging data in the imaged region is performed if the detected displacement N caused by respiratory motion N of the subject falls within an acceptance window AW. Thereafter, each of a plurality of sets of imaging data acquired in the imaging sequence IS performed a plurality of number of times is corrected using a correction factor corresponding to a time interval between a first imaging sequence IS1 in which each set of imaging data is acquired and a second imaging sequence IS2 performed before the first imaging sequence IS1, and a slice image is produced from the plurality of corrected sets of imaging data.
    • 为了改善图像的对比度以及图像质量,在每次执行成像序列IS之前执行用于获取导航者回波数据的导航序列NS,并且基于检测由呼吸运动引起的隔膜的位移N 在导航仪上回声数据。 然后,如果被检测者的呼吸运动N所引起的检测到的位移N落在接受窗口AW内,则执行用于获取成像区域中的成像数据的成像序列IS。 此后,使用与第一成像序列IS 1之间的时间间隔对应的校正因子来校正在成像序列IS中获取的多个成像序列组中的多组成像数据,其中每组成像数据是 并且在第一成像序列IS 1之前执行第二成像序列IS 2,并且从多个校正的成像数据组产生切片图像。