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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Motion estimation using early decision for goodness of estimation with quick convergence feedback
    • 运动估计使用早期的决策优先估计与快速收敛反馈
    • US07720151B2
    • 2010-05-18
    • US10364094
    • 2003-02-11
    • Yuji ItohHo-Cheon WeyNgai-Man Cheung
    • Yuji ItohHo-Cheon WeyNgai-Man Cheung
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/557H04N5/145
    • This invention is a method for speeding up block matching based motion estimation for video encoder. The invention 1) calculates statistics for a candidate motion vector for a predetermined fraction of the pixels of a macroblock, 2) makes an early decision based on this preliminary cost function, and 3) terminates the block matching process without calculating the cost function for other pixels if the preliminary cost function is not less than a predetermined threshold. This early decision for goodness estimation provides an economy of processing load when a large portion of data is left untouched (i.e. unprocessed). The present invention employs feedback control to reduce the predetermined threshold for quick convergence upon each detection of a better match.
    • 本发明是用于加速视频编码器的基于块匹配的运动估计的方法。 本发明1)计算宏块像素的预定分数的候选运动矢量的统计量,2)基于该初步成本函数进行早期决定,3)终止块匹配处理而不计算其他的成本函数 如果初步成本函数不小于预定阈值,则为像素。 这种对善良估计的早期决定提供了当大部分数据保持不变(即未处理)时处理负载的经济性。 本发明采用反馈控制来减少每次检测更好匹配时快速收敛的预定阈值。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Entropy coding scheme for video coding
    • 视频编码的熵编码方案
    • US07158684B2
    • 2007-01-02
    • US10364104
    • 2003-02-11
    • Ngai-Man CheungYuji Itoh
    • Ngai-Man CheungYuji Itoh
    • G06K9/36
    • H04N19/136H04N19/13H04N19/139H04N19/172H04N19/61
    • A method of variable length coding classifies each received symbol into one of a plurality of classifications having a corresponding variable length code table selected based upon a probability distribution of received symbols within the classification. The variable length codeword output corresponds to the received symbol according to the variable length code table corresponding to the classification of that received symbol. The plurality of classifications and the corresponding variable length code tables may be predetermined and fixed. Alternatively, the variable length code table may be dynamically determined with data transmitted from encoder to decoder specifying the variable length code tables and their configurations. Universal variable length code (UVLC) is used to code the symbols. Universal variable length code can instantiate to different variable length code tables with different parameters.
    • 可变长度编码的方法将每个接收到的符号分类为具有基于分类内的接收符号的概率分布而选择的对应的可变长度码表的多个分类中的一个。 根据与该接收符号的分类对应的可变长度码表,可变长度码字输出对应于接收符号。 多个分类和对应的可变长度码表可以是预定和固定的。 或者,可变长度代码表可以用指定可变长度代码表及其配置的从编码器发送到解码器的数据来动态地确定。 通用可变长度代码(UVLC)用于对符号进行编码。 通用可变长度代码可以实例化为具有不同参数的不同可变长度代码表。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Fast partial pixel motion estimation for video encoding
    • 用于视频编码的快速部分像素运动估计
    • US20070002949A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11173293
    • 2005-06-30
    • Ngai-Man CheungYiliang Bao
    • Ngai-Man CheungYiliang Bao
    • H04N11/02
    • H04N19/523
    • Fast partial pixel motion estimation for video encoding can include a technique in which a current partition mode is determined. Where the current partition mode is a 16 by 16 mode, an estimation module compares the gain from a half-pel motion estimation against a half-pel gain threshold and, if the gain exceeds the half-pel gain threshold, the estimation module performs a quarter-pel motion estimation for an entire partition. Where the current partition mode is a 16 by 8 or a 8 by 16 mode, the estimation module determines if a current partition is the first partition in the current macroblock. If the current partition is the first partition in the current macroblock, the estimation module performs a quarter-pel motion estimation for the current partition, determines if the gain from quarter-pel motion estimation is greater than a quarter-pel gain threshold, and sets a flag to true if the gain from quarter-pel motion estimation is greater and the flag to false if the gain from quarter-pel motion estimation is not greater. If the current partition is not the first partition in the current macroblock, the estimation module determines if the flag is true or false and, if true, estimation module performs a quarter-pel motion estimation for the current partition.
    • 用于视频编码的快速部分像素运动估计可以包括确定当前分区模式的技术。 在当前分区模式是16×16模式的情况下,估计模块将来自半像素运动估计的增益与半像素增益阈值进行比较,并且如果增益超过半像素增益阈值,则估计模块执行 整个分区的四分之一像素运动估计。 在当前分区模式是16×8或8×16模式的情况下,估计模块确定当前分区是否是当前宏块中的第一分区。 如果当前分区是当前宏块中的第一分区,则估计模块对当前分区执行四分之一像素运动估计,确定来自四分之一像素运动估计的增益是否大于四分之一像素增益阈值,并且设置 如果来自四分之一像素运动估计的增益较大,并且如果来自四分之一像素运动估计的增益不大,则该标志为假。 如果当前分区不是当前宏块中的第一分区,则估计模块确定标志是真还是假,如果为真,则估计模块对当前分区执行四分之一像素运动估计。