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1. 发明授权

US6033500A Airbag explosive composition and process for producing said composition 失效
标题翻译：安全气囊炸药组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US6033500A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US983507
申请日：1998-01-27
申请人： Yuji Ito , Eishi Sato , Akihiko Tanaka , Makoto Iwasaki , Kenjiro Ikeda , Eri Oishi , Ryo Minoguchi , Eiichiro Yoshikawa , Akihiko Kuroiwa
发明人： Yuji Ito , Eishi Sato , Akihiko Tanaka , Makoto Iwasaki , Kenjiro Ikeda , Eri Oishi , Ryo Minoguchi , Eiichiro Yoshikawa , Akihiko Kuroiwa
IPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B31/28 , C06B21/00
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： The present invention is directed to an airbag explosive composition comprising a fuel ingredient, an oxidizing agent and a binder for binding them, said binder being hydrotalcite group expressed by the following general formula (1), and a producing method therefor:[M.sup.2+.sub.1-x M.sup.3+.sub.x (OH).sub.2 ].sup.x+ [A.sup.n-.sub.x/n. mH.sub.2 O].sup.x- (1)whereM.sup.2+ represents a bivalent metal such as Mg.sup.2+, Mn.sup.2+, Fe.sup.2+, Co.sup.2+, Ni.sup.2+, Cu.sup.2+ and Zn.sup.2+ ;M.sup.3+ represents a trivalent metal such as Al.sup.3+, Fe.sup.3+, Cr.sup.3+, Co.sup.3+ and In.sup.3+ ;A.sup.n- represents an n-valence anion such as OH.sup.-, F.sup.-, Cl.sup.-, NO.sub.3.sup.-, C0.sub.3.sup.2-, SO.sub.4.sup.2-, Fe(CN).sub.6.sup.3-, CH.sub.3 COO.sup.-, oxalate ion and salicylate ion; and0
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02102 Sec。 371日期：1998年1月27日 102（e）1998年1月27日PCT PCT 1996年7月25日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 05087 日期1997年2月13日本发明涉及一种气囊炸药组合物，其包含燃料成分，氧化剂和粘合剂的粘合剂，所述粘合剂为由以下通式（1）表示的水滑石组及其制备方法：[M2 + 1-xM3 + x（OH）2] x + [An-x / n。 mH2O] x-（1）其中M2 +表示二价金属如Mg2 +，Mn2 +，Fe2 +，Co2 +，Ni2 +，Cu2 +和Zn2 +; M3 +表示三价金属，如Al3 +，Fe3 +，Cr3 +，Co3 +和In3 +; An-代表n-价阴离子如OH-，F-，Cl-，NO3-，C032-，SO42-，Fe（CN）63-，CH3COO-，草酸根离子和水杨酸离子; 0

2. 发明授权

US06416599B1 Gas-generating agent for air bag 失效
标题翻译：气囊发生剂
公开(公告)号：US06416599B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09331839
申请日：1999-06-28
申请人： Eiichiro Yoshikawa , Ryo Minoguchi , Akihiko Kuroiwa , Takeshi Kanda , Kenjiro Ikeda , Makoto Iwasaki , Akihiko Tanaka , Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo , Kaoru Masuda , Moriyoshi Kanamaru
发明人： Eiichiro Yoshikawa , Ryo Minoguchi , Akihiko Kuroiwa , Takeshi Kanda , Kenjiro Ikeda , Makoto Iwasaki , Akihiko Tanaka , Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo , Kaoru Masuda , Moriyoshi Kanamaru
IPC分类号： C06B3100
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： The present invention provides a gas generating agent for an air bag including a fuel component of nitrogenous organic compound and an oxidizing agent as its major components, to which at least one metal nitride or metal carbide that is allowed to react with a metallic component contained in the fuel component or the oxidizing agent to form slag is added, thus providing the effects of: solving the slag collecting problem which stands in the way of commercially practicing the nitrogenous organic compound base fuels; promoting the size reduction of the gas generator through the full use of high rate of gasification of the nitrogenous organic compound base fuels; and providing a gas generating agent molded member which is strong and stable with age by improving heat resistant properties and formability of the nitrogenous organic compound base fuels which are poor compared with the metallic compound azide of an inorganic matter.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于气囊的气体发生剂，其包括含氮有机化合物的燃料组分和氧化剂作为其主要组分，至少一种金属氮化物或金属碳化物可与其中包含的金属组分反应添加燃料成分或氧化剂以形成炉渣，从而提供以下效果：解决在商业上实践含氮有机化合物基础燃料方面存在的炉渣收集问题; 通过充分利用含氮有机化合物基础燃料的高速气化，促进气体发生器的尺寸减小; 通过提高与无机物的金属化合物叠氮化合物相比差的含氮有机化合物基础燃料的耐热性和成形性，提供与时效强且稳定的气体发生剂成型体。

3. 发明授权

US06958100B2 Gas-generating agent composition and gas generator employing the same 失效
标题翻译：气体发生剂组合物及使用其的气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US06958100B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10398215
申请日：2001-10-05
申请人： Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo , Kenjiro Ikeda
发明人： Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo , Kenjiro Ikeda
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/263 , B60R21/264 , C06B31/00 , C06B31/02 , C06B31/28 , C06B43/00 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , B60R21/2644
摘要： The present invention provides a gas generant composition comprising a nitrogen-containing organic compound, an oxidizing agent and an additive, wherein a calorific value per mol of gas generated by the combustion of the gas generant is not more than 125 KJ. Also, the present invention provides a gas generator using the said gas generant composition of the present invention.In the gas generant composition that burns at a suitable combustion speed for the gas generator, a calorific value per mol of gas generated by the combustion of the gas generant is suppressed to a specific value as noted above, whereby reduction in size and weight of the gas generator is achieved.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种包含含氮有机化合物，氧化剂和添加剂的气体发生剂组合物，其中由气体发生剂燃烧产生的每摩尔气体的发热量不大于125KJ。此外，本发明提供一种使用本发明的气体发生剂组合物的气体发生器。在气体发生器以合适的燃烧速度燃烧的气体发生剂组合物中，通过气体发生剂的燃烧产生的每摩尔气体的热值被抑制到如上所述的特定值，从而减小了实现气体发生器。

4. 发明授权

US06918976B2 Gas generating composition 失效
标题翻译：气体组成
公开(公告)号：US06918976B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10679384
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo , Kenjiro Ikeda
发明人： Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo , Kenjiro Ikeda
IPC分类号： C06B29/22 , C06C9/00 , C06D5/06 , C06B45/10
CPC分类号： C06B29/22 , C06C9/00 , C06D5/06
摘要： A gas generating composition which contains a nitrogenous organic compound as a fuel component and generates, at a high gasification rate, a clean gas harmless to the human body. The composition of the present invention comprises a nitrogenous organic compound as a fuel component and ammonium perchlorate and the nitrate of an alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal as oxidizing agents, wherein where a quantity of nitrate required solely for forming an oxide of alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal that can stoichiometrically neutralize hydrogen chloride generated from ammonium perchlorate is taken as 1, a quantity of nitrate of said alkaline metal or alkaline earth metal exceeds 0.9.
摘要翻译：一种含氮有机化合物作为燃料成分并以高气化率产生对人体无害的清洁气体的气体发生剂组合物。本发明的组合物包含作为燃料成分的含氮有机化合物和高氯酸铵和碱金属或碱土金属的硝酸盐作为氧化剂，其中仅需要形成碱金属或碱性氧化物所需的硝酸盐可以化学计量地中和高氯酸铵产生的氯化氢的地球金属为1，所述碱金属或碱土金属的硝酸盐的量超过0.9。

5. 发明授权

US07918949B2 Gas generating composition 有权
标题翻译：气体组成
公开(公告)号：US07918949B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US11729723
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Dairi Kubo , Eishi Sato , Kenjiro Ikeda
发明人： Dairi Kubo , Eishi Sato , Kenjiro Ikeda
IPC分类号： C06B31/28
CPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06D5/06
摘要： Disclosed is a heat-treated oxidizing agent for gas generating compositions which is obtained by mixing ammonium nitrate with an inorganic compound having as an element one or two or more metal atoms selected from the group consisting of Cu, Fe, Ni, Zn, Co, Mn and Ti and subjecting the mixture to heat treatment, and a gas generating composition containing the same. This invention provides a gas generating composition comprising ammonium nitrate, which can be safely produced, does not change in density with phase transition, and has sufficient combustibility.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于产生气体的组合物的热处理氧化剂，其通过将硝酸铵与具有选自Cu，Fe，Ni，Zn，Co等元素中的一种或两种以上的金属原子的无机化合物混合而获得， Mn和Ti，并对混合物进行热处理，以及含有该混合物的气体发生组合物。本发明提供一种包含硝酸铵的气体发生组合物，其可以安全地生产，在相变中密度不变，并具有足够的可燃性。

6. 发明申请

US20070187011A1 Gas generating composition 有权
标题翻译：气体组成
公开(公告)号：US20070187011A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11729723
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Dairi Kubo , Eishi Sato , Kenjiro Ikeda
发明人： Dairi Kubo , Eishi Sato , Kenjiro Ikeda
IPC分类号： C06B31/28
CPC分类号： C06B31/28 , C06D5/06
摘要： Disclosed is a heat-treated oxidizing agent for gas generating compositions which is obtained by mixing ammonium nitrate with an inorganic compound having as an element one or two or more metal atoms selected from the group consisting of Cu, Fe, Ni, Zn, Co, Mn and Ti and subjecting the mixture to heat treatment, and a gas generating composition containing the same. This invention provides a gas generating composition comprising ammonium nitrate, which can be safely produced, does not change in density with phase transition, and has sufficient combustibility.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于产生气体的组合物的热处理氧化剂，其通过将硝酸铵与具有选自Cu，Fe，Ni，Zn，Co等元素中的一种或两种以上的金属原子的无机化合物混合而获得， Mn和Ti，并对混合物进行热处理，以及含有该混合物的气体发生组合物。本发明提供一种包含硝酸铵的气体发生组合物，其可以安全地生产，在相变中密度不变，并具有足够的可燃性。

7. 发明授权

US06562087B1 Automatically ignitable enhancer agent composition 有权
标题翻译：自动点火增强剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06562087B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09926815
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Ryoi Kodama , Kenjiro Ikeda , Yasushi Matsumura , Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo
发明人： Ryoi Kodama , Kenjiro Ikeda , Yasushi Matsumura , Eishi Sato , Dairi Kubo
IPC分类号： C10L500
CPC分类号： C06B33/04 , C06C9/00 , C06D5/06
摘要： An automatically ignitable enhancer agent composition comprising: (a) 5-aminotetrazole, (b) a metal powder, (c) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate and strontium nitrate, and (d) molybdenum trioxide, and having a heating value of 4500 J/g or more. Further, the above composition which has an ability to generate gases in an amount of 0.5 mol to 2.0 mol per 100 g of the composition is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种自动点燃的增强剂组合物，其包含：（a）5-氨基四唑，（b）金属粉末，（c）至少一种选自硝酸钾，硝酸钠和硝酸锶的化合物和（d）三氧化钼，并且具有4500J / g以上的加热值。此外，还公开了具有每100g组合物产生0.5mol至2.0mol量的气体的能力的上述组合物。

8. 发明授权

US5756928A Spontaneously-firing explosive composition 失效
标题翻译：自燃炸药组成
公开(公告)号：US5756928A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US365105
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： Yuji Ito , Ayumu Kimura , Masaharu Murakami , Eishi Sato , Michihisa Taguchi
发明人： Yuji Ito , Ayumu Kimura , Masaharu Murakami , Eishi Sato , Michihisa Taguchi
IPC分类号： B60R21/264 , C06B33/06 , C06C9/00 , C06D5/06 , F42B3/02 , F42B3/12 , C06B45/34 , C06B45/10
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06B33/06 , C06C9/00 , C06D5/06 , F42B3/02 , F42B3/128 , B60R2021/26029 , B60R2021/26064
摘要： A gas generator for an air bag is provided which contains a spontaneously-firing explosive composition in which at least one of a squib, igniting agent and a gas generant is contained in a casing formed of a light alloy material, the spontaneously-firing explosive composition containing carbohydrates, oxohalogenates and metal oxides or alternatively carbohydrates, oxohalogenates, metal oxides and one or more synthetic resins. The spontaneously-firing explosive composition has a spontaneous firing property in temperature range of either 165.degree.-220.degree. C. or 165.degree.-200.degree. C. The effective temperature range may be selected as needed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于气囊的气体发生器，其包含一种自发燃烧的炸药组合物，其中爆管，点火剂和气体发生剂中的至少一种容纳在由轻质合金材料形成的壳体中，该自发燃烧的炸药组合物碳水化合物，氧代卤代酸盐和金属氧化物，或者碳水化合物，含卤代酸盐，金属氧化物和一种或多种合成树脂。自发燃烧的炸药组合物在165°-220℃或165°-200℃的温度范围内具有自发烧制性能。有效温度范围可根据需要选择。

9. 发明授权

US5847310A Squib for an air bag with an auto ignition composition 失效
标题翻译：带有自动点火组成的气囊的Squib
公开(公告)号：US5847310A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US878802
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： Ken-ichi Nagahashi , Yuji Ito , Ayumu Kimura , Masaharu Murakami , Eishi Sato , Michihisa Taguchi
发明人： Ken-ichi Nagahashi , Yuji Ito , Ayumu Kimura , Masaharu Murakami , Eishi Sato , Michihisa Taguchi
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , C06C9/00 , F42B3/12 , F42B3/18
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , C06C9/00 , F42B3/128 , B60R2021/26029 , B60R2021/26064
摘要： A squib for a gas generator, comprising a magazine which is formed with a squib cup and a squib plug and is sealed; a pair of electrode lead pins penetrating through said squib plug to said magazine; a bearing wire connected to ends of said electrode lead pins; and an explosive contained in said magazine, said explosive composition containing a spontaneous firing explosive composition comprising carbohydrates, oxohalogenates and metal oxides.
摘要翻译：一种用于气体发生器的爆管，包括形成有爆管杯和爆管塞并被密封的弹匣; 一对电极引脚引脚穿过所述爆管塞到所述匣; 连接到所述电极引脚的端部的轴承线; 和包含在所述杂志中的炸药，所述炸药组合物含有包含碳水化合物，含氧卤酸盐和金属氧化物的自发燃烧炸药组合物。

10. 发明申请

US20100186615A1 SMALL GAS-GENERATING DEVICE FOR GAS ACTUATOR AND PRETENSIONER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于气体执行器和预处理器系统的小气体发生装置
公开(公告)号：US20100186615A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：US12160937
申请日：2007-01-17
申请人： Ryoi Kodama , Eishi Sato , Hirokazu Yoshida
发明人： Ryoi Kodama , Eishi Sato , Hirokazu Yoshida
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , C06D5/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B60R22/4628 , C06B45/00 , C06D5/06 , F42B3/04 , F42B3/103
摘要： A gas generator including a cup filled with gas generant molded articles that generate gas by combustion, and an ignitor on which an ignition agent is disposed. Each gas generant molded article is formed of smokeless powders containing nitrocellulose as its major ingredient. Each gas generant molded article includes an explosive containing a fuel agent containing a guanidine derivative and/or a tetrazole derivative and an oxidizing agent containing a metal nitrate and/or perchlorate. Thus, it is possible to provide a gas generator by which the amount of CO gas generated in operation can be reduced and the combustion speed can easily be controlled, and to provide a pretensioner system provided with the gas generator.
摘要翻译：一种气体发生器，包括填充有通过燃烧产生气体的气体发生剂模制品的杯，以及设置着火剂的点火器。每个气体发生剂模制品由含有硝化纤维素作为主要成分的无烟粉末形成。每个气体发生剂模制品包括含有含有胍衍生物和/或四唑衍生物的燃料的炸药和含有硝酸金属盐和/或高氯酸盐的氧化剂。因此，可以提供一种气体发生器，通过该气体发生器可以减少在操作中产生的CO气体的量，并且可以容易地控制燃烧速度，并且提供一种具有气体发生器的预紧器系统。

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