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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Particles containing iron carbide
    • 含有碳化铁的颗粒
    • US5437805A
    • 1995-08-01
    • US134873
    • 1993-10-12
    • Takuya AraseYoshiyuki ShibuyaShigeo Daimon
    • Takuya AraseYoshiyuki ShibuyaShigeo Daimon
    • B01J27/22C01B31/30G11B5/706
    • B01J27/22C01B31/301G11B5/70615G11B5/70626G11B5/70642C01P2002/72C01P2002/77C01P2004/10C01P2004/54C01P2004/61C01P2004/62C01P2006/42C01P2006/80
    • The present invention provides acicular particles (A) containing an iron carbide, which have (a) a free carbon content of at most 20 wt. %, and (b) and Fe.sub.5 C.sub.2 ratio(x) of at least 70% and a coercive force of 3.times.+300 to 7.times.+270 Oe, the ratio(x) being expressed by ##EQU1## where S1 is the X-ray diffraction strength of Fe.sub.5 C.sub.2, and S2 is the X-ray diffraction strength of Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4.The invention further provides particles (B) containing nickel and an iron carbide.The invention further provides acicular particles containing an iron carbide which are obtained by heating an aqueous dispersion of ferric hydroxide in an alkaline system in the presence of a water-soluble compound capable of coordinating to iron to obtain acicular .alpha.-ferric oxide and contacting the product with a carbon-containing reducing-and-carburizing agent or with a mixture of the agent and a carbon-free reducing agent, with or without contacting the product with the carbon-free reducing agent.These particles (A) and (C) are controllable in coercive force and usable for magnetic record media of various standards.
    • 本发明提供了含有碳化铁的针状粒子(A),其具有(a)游离碳含量至多为20重量% %,(b)和Fe5C2比(x)至少为70%,矫顽力为3x + 300〜7×270ee,比例(x)由表示,其中S1为X射线衍射 Fe5C2的强度,S2是Fe3O4的X射线衍射强度。 本发明还提供含有镍和碳化铁的颗粒(B)。 本发明还提供了含有碳化铁的针状颗粒,其通过在碱性体系中在能够与铁配位的水溶性化合物的存在下加热氢氧化铁的水分散体而获得,得到针状的α-氧化铁并与产物接触 与含碳还原和渗碳剂或与该试剂和不含碳的还原剂的混合物,与或不使该产物与无碳还原剂接触。 这些颗粒(A)和(C)在矫顽力方面是可控的,可用于各种标准的磁记录介质。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Polymer containing perfluoroalkyl group, process for preparing the same
and coating composition
    • 含全氟烷基的聚合物,其制备方法和涂料组合物
    • US4255299A
    • 1981-03-10
    • US105259
    • 1979-12-19
    • Shigeo DaimonKazuo Okamura
    • Shigeo DaimonKazuo Okamura
    • B08B3/08B01D12/00C08F8/18C08F8/30C08F8/34C08F8/24C08F222/06
    • C08F8/34C08F8/18C08F8/30
    • A polymer containing perfluoroalkyl group in its side chain which is an addition reaction product of a polymer having the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is phenyl group or alkoxyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 is alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 10 to 2,000, with an epoxy compound selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## wherein R.sub.f is perfluoroalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 is alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, the addition reaction product containing 0.1 to 50% by mole of the group derived from the epoxy compound having the formulae (IIa) to (IIc) per 1 mole of the recurring unit of the polymer having the formula (I). The polymer is good in compatibility with film-forming resins and solvents and improves the leveling property of a coating composition when incorporated thereinto and the surface smoothness of the film obtained from the composition.
    • 在其侧链中含有全氟烷基的聚合物,其是具有以下通式的聚合物的加成反应产物:其中R是苯基或具有1至12个碳原子的烷氧基,其中R1是具有 1〜12个碳原子,n为10〜2,000的整数,选自由下列组成的组的环氧化合物:(IIa)(IIb)和(IIc)其中Rf是全氟烷基 碳原子数为3〜20,R 2为碳原子数1〜12的烷基,加成反应产物相对于每1摩尔含有式(IIa)〜(IIc)的环氧化合物的基团为0.1〜50摩尔% 的具有式(I)的聚合物的重复单元。 该聚合物与成膜树脂和溶剂的相容性良好,并且当结合到涂料组合物中时改善涂料组合物的流平性和由组合物获得的膜的表面平滑度。