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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Olefin polymerization catalyst and process for preparing polyolefins
    • 烯烃聚合催化剂和制备聚烯烃的方法
    • US6077804A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US858120
    • 1997-05-19
    • Yoshio TajimaNaoki KataokaAkira SanoKazuo Matsuura
    • Yoshio TajimaNaoki KataokaAkira SanoKazuo Matsuura
    • C08F4/642C08F4/60C08F4/652C08F4/658C08F4/659C08F4/6592C08F10/00
    • C08F10/00C08F4/65904C08F4/65912C08F4/65916C08F4/6592
    • According to the present invention, there are provided a catalyst and a process for the preparation of polyolefins having a relatively wide molecular weight distribution, good particle properties, a narrow composition distribution in copolymerization and a high molecular weight and being less sticky. The catalyst is prepared by contacting the following constituents (1) to (4) with one another:(1) a compound represented by the general formula Me.sup.1 R.sup.1.sub.p (OR.sup.2).sub.q X.sub.4-p-q, where Me.sup.1 is Zr, Ti or Hf, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, X is a halogen atom, p and q are each an integer in the ranges of 0.ltoreq.p.ltoreq.4 and 0.ltoreq.q.ltoreq.4 , provided 0.ltoreq.p+q.ltoreq.4;(2) a compound represented by the general formula Me.sup.2 R.sup.3.sub.m (OR.sup.4).sub.n X.sup.2.sub.z-m-n, where Me.sup.2 is a Group I-III element in the Periodic Table, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, X.sup.2 is a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom, provided when X.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, Me.sup.2 is a Group III element in the Periodic Table, z is the valence of Me.sup.2, m and n are each an integer in the ranges of 0.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.z, and 0.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.z, provided 0.ltoreq.m+n.ltoreq.z;(3) an organocyclic compound having conjugated double bonds; and(4) a modified organoaluminum compound containing Al--O--Al bond, and thereafter contacting the resulting contact reaction product with the following component (5):(5) an inorganic carrier and/or a particulate polymer carrier.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种催化剂和制备具有较宽分子量分布,良好的颗粒性能,窄的共聚合成分布和高分子量且不易粘的聚烯烃的方法。 通过使下述成分(1)〜(4)彼此接触来制备催化剂:(1)由通式Me1R1p(OR2)qX4-pq表示的化合物,其中Me1为Zr,Ti或Hf,R1和R2 各自独立地为具有1〜24个碳原子的烃基,X为卤素原子,p和q各自为0≤p≤4且0≤q≤4的整数, 提供0