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1. 发明授权

US4521358A Process for the production of silicon nitride sintered bodies 失效
标题翻译：制造氮化硅烧结体的方法
公开(公告)号：US4521358A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US521283
申请日：1983-08-08
申请人： Kazunori Miura , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
发明人： Kazunori Miura , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
IPC分类号： C04B35/591 , C04B35/593 , F02B3/06 , C04B35/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/593 , C04B35/591 , F02B3/06
摘要： Processes for the production of a silicon nitride sintered body are disclosed. One process comprises molding a mixed powder of 100 parts by weight of metallic silicon with a maximum particle size of 20 .mu.m or less and 0.2 to 2 parts by weight (calculated as chromium oxide) of a chromium component and, thereafter, reaction sintering the mold in a nitrogen gas or in a non-oxidizing atmosphere containing nitrogen gas at a temperature of 1,300.degree. to 1,500.degree. C. This invention provides further process which comprises molding a mixed powder of 100 parts by weight of metallic silicon with a maximum particle size of 20 .mu.m or less, 0.2 to 1 part by weight (calculated as chromium oxide) of a chromium component, and further 10 to 20 parts by weight of an oxide component of one or more of the oxides of yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, gadolinium, and erbium, reaction sintering the above-prepared mold, and thereafter, hot pressing the reaction sintered body. This silicon nitride hot pressed body is superior in oxidation resistance, and moreover is of high density and has high mechanical strength. Thus it is suitable for use as, e.g., gas turbine parts of diesel engine parts.
摘要翻译：公开了制造氮化硅烧结体的方法。一种方法包括：将100重量份最大粒度为20μm或更小的金属硅和0.2至2重量份（以铬氧化物计）的铬组分的混合粉末模塑，然后将在氮气中或在含有氮气的非氧化性气氛中在1300〜1500℃的温度下成型。本发明提供了进一步的方法，其包括将最大粒径为100重量份的金属硅的混合粉末 20μm以下，0.2〜1重量份（以氧化铬计算）的铬成分，还含有10〜20重量份的氧化物成分，一种或多种钇，镧，铈，钆和铒，对上述制备的模具进行反应烧结，然后热压该反应烧结体。该氮化硅热压体的耐氧化性优异，而且密度高，机械强度高。因此，它适用于例如柴油发动机部件的燃气轮机部件。

2. 发明授权

US4499192A Silicon nitride sintered products having high corrosion resistance and process for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有高耐蚀性的氮化硅烧结体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4499192A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US444119
申请日：1982-11-24
申请人： Toru Shimamori , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
发明人： Toru Shimamori , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
IPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/593 , C04B35/584
摘要： A silicon nitride sintered product and processes for the production thereof are described, wherein the product comprises from 75 to 97.9% by weight of silicon nitride, from 2 to 20% by weight of yttrium oxide and cerium oxide in a molar ratio of cerium oxide to yttrium oxide of 0.4/1 to 4/1, and from 0.1 to 8% by weight of aluminum oxide.
摘要翻译：描述了一种氮化硅烧结产品及其生产方法，其中该产品包含75至97.9重量％的氮化硅，2至20重量％的氧化钇和氧化铈，氧化铈与氧化钇为0.4 / 1至4/1，和0.1至8重量％的氧化铝。

3. 发明授权

US4440707A Process for producing silicon nitride sintered products having high toughness 失效
标题翻译：具有高韧性的氮化硅烧结体的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4440707A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US428507
申请日：1982-09-29
申请人： Toru Shimamori , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
发明人： Toru Shimamori , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
IPC分类号： C04B35/591 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/593 , C04B35/38
CPC分类号： C04B35/593 , C04B35/584
摘要： A process for producing a silicon nitride sintered product having high toughness is described, comprising blending from 97 to 57% by weight of metallic silicon powder having a maximum particle size of 25 .mu.m or less with from 1 to 15% by weight, calculated as TiN, of a TiN powder having a maximum particle size of 20 .mu.m or less or a powder of titanium component capable of changing into TiN during reaction sintering, and from 2 to 28% by weight of one or more components selected from the group consisting of AlN, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, SiO.sub.2 and oxides of rare earth elements, molding the resulting mixture, carrying out reaction sintering in a nonoxidizing atmosphere of a nitrogen gas or a nitrogen-containing mixed gas, and thereafter resintering in the same atmosphere at a temperature of from 1,600.degree. C. to 2,200.degree. C.
摘要翻译：描述了一种制造具有高韧性的氮化硅烧结产品的方法，其包括将97至57重量％的最大粒度为25μm或更小的金属硅粉末与1至15重量％混合，计算为 TiN，其具有最大粒度为20μm以下的TiN粉末或能够在反应烧结时变为TiN的钛成分的粉末，以及2〜28重量％的选自以下的组分中的一种或多种：的AlN，Al2O3，SiO2和稀土元素的氧化物，将所得混合物成型，在氮气或含氮混合气体的非氧化气氛中进行反应烧结，然后在相同的气氛中在 1600〜2200℃

4. 发明授权

US4304576A Silicon nitride ceramic tools and a process for their production 失效
标题翻译：氮化硅陶瓷工具及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4304576A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US91662
申请日：1979-11-05
申请人： Yoshinori Hattori , Masayuki Akatsuka , Yasushi Matsuo , Isamu Fukuura
发明人： Yoshinori Hattori , Masayuki Akatsuka , Yasushi Matsuo , Isamu Fukuura
IPC分类号： C04B35/584 , B24D3/14 , C04B35/593 , B24D3/02 , C04B31/16
CPC分类号： C04B35/593 , B24D3/14 , Y10T407/27
摘要： A silicon nitride based ceramic tool is disclosed which is prepared from the starting powder compositions surrounded by and including the lines defined by the points A, B, and C and preferably D, E, and F in the FIGURE.
摘要翻译：公开了一种氮化硅基陶瓷工具，其从由图A中的点A，B和C以及优选地D，E和F限定的线包围并包括线的起始粉末组合物制备。

5. 发明授权

US4216021A High strength silicon nitride sintered material 失效
标题翻译：高强度氮化硅烧结材料
公开(公告)号：US4216021A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US035970
申请日：1979-05-04
申请人： Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
发明人： Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
IPC分类号： C22C29/16 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/597 , C04B35/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/597 , C04B35/584
摘要： A high strength silicon nitride sintered material having a modulus of rupture of about 100 kg/mm.sup.2 or more, which is prepared by sintering a mixture of about 88.7 to 98% by weight of silicon nitride (Si.sub.3 N.sub.4) and the balance a sintering aid comprising Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Ti present in the following proportions based on weight: ##EQU1##
摘要翻译：通过烧结约88.7-98重量％的氮化硅（Si 3 N 4）的混合物制备的具有约100kg / mm 2或更高的断裂模量的高强度氮化硅烧结材料，其余为包含Al 2 O 3的烧结助剂，Y 2 O 3和Ti以以下重量比例存在：

6. 发明授权

US4511402A Sintered silicon nitride products and processes for fabrication thereof 失效
标题翻译：烧结氮化硅产品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4511402A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US640541
申请日：1984-08-14
申请人： Kazunori Miura , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
发明人： Kazunori Miura , Yoshinori Hattori , Yasushi Matsuo
IPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/593 , C22C29/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/584 , C04B35/593
摘要： A sintered silicon nitride products and processes for the fabrication thereof are described, wherein the product comprises from 60 to 98.9% by weight of silicon nitride, from 0.1 to 15% by weight of one or more chromium components selected from metal chromium, chromium oxide, and chromium nitride, and from 1 to 25% by weight of one or more oxides selected from oxides of rare earth elements, scandium oxide, yttrium oxide, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and silicon dioxide.
摘要翻译：描述了一种烧结氮化硅产品及其制造方法，其中该产品包含60至98.9重量％的氮化硅，0.1至15重量％的一种或多种选自金属铬，氧化铬，和氮化铬，以及1至25重量％的选自稀土元素氧化物，氧化钪，氧化钇，氧化铝，氧化锆和二氧化硅的一种或多种氧化物。

7. 发明授权

US4248813A Process for producing high density sintered products 失效
标题翻译：生产高密度烧结产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4248813A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-03
申请号：US60696
申请日：1979-07-25
申请人： Yoshinori Hattori , Mitsuyoshi Kawamura , Yasushi Matsuo
发明人： Yoshinori Hattori , Mitsuyoshi Kawamura , Yasushi Matsuo
IPC分类号： B22F3/04 , B22F3/10 , B22F3/12 , B22F3/22 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/634 , C04B35/64 , F01D5/28 , C04B33/34
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , B22F3/1017 , B22F3/1233 , C04B35/591 , C04B35/634 , C04B35/63408 , C04B35/63424 , F01D5/28 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , Y02T50/672
摘要： A process for producing high density sintered product which comprises molding a composite of an inorganic powder and an organic resin, burning off the organic resin, coating the surface of the molding with a rubber film, pressing said moldings under 2 ton/cm.sup.2 or more of isostatic pressure, and sintering.
摘要翻译：一种生产高密度烧结产品的方法，包括将无机粉末和有机树脂的复合材料成型，烧掉有机树脂，用橡胶膜涂覆成型体的表面，将所述模制品按2吨/ cm2以上等压压力和烧结。

8. 发明授权

US4993174A Ceramics spike pin 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷钉针
公开(公告)号：US4993174A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US511429
申请日：1990-04-23
申请人： Masamichi Yamada , Yoshinori Hattori , Masakatsu Hayakawa
发明人： Masamichi Yamada , Yoshinori Hattori , Masakatsu Hayakawa
IPC分类号： A43B13/26 , A43C15/00 , A43C15/02
CPC分类号： A43C15/005
摘要： A ceramics spike pin is provided with a pin body having a horizontal cross section of a substantially circular shape, which pin body is provided with a rounded free end portion having a predetermined radius of curvature and a connecting base portion having a predetermined radius of curvature, and a horizontally expanded base connected to the connecting base portion, wherein a diameter (d) of the connecting base portion in horizontal cross section, the radius of curvature(r) of the connecting base portion, and a maximum diagonal length (D) of the horizontally expanded base satisfy the relationship of 0
摘要翻译：陶瓷尖钉设置有具有大致圆形形状的水平截面的销体，该销体设置有具有预定曲率半径的圆形自由端部和具有预定曲率半径的连接基部，以及与所述连接基部连接的水平膨胀基部，其中，所述连接基部的水平截面的直径（d），所述连接基部的曲率半径（r）和所述连接基部的最大对角线长度（D）水平扩展的基座满足0 / = 1.36之间的关系。因此，可以大大减轻应力集中，提高耐冲击性，从而提高耐久性。

9. 发明授权

US4997296A Ceramic bearing and metal shaft assembly 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷轴承和金属轴组件
公开(公告)号：US4997296A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US513859
申请日：1990-04-24
申请人： Yoshinori Narita , Yoshinori Hattori
发明人： Yoshinori Narita , Yoshinori Hattori
IPC分类号： F16C33/24 , F16C19/52 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/30 , F16C33/62 , F16C35/063
CPC分类号： F16C35/063 , F16C19/52 , F16C33/30 , F16C33/62
摘要： A bearing includes an inner ring made of ceramics. A shaft is made of metal and fitted in the inner ring. The ceramics has a tensile strength equal to or larger than 50 Kg/mm.sup.2, and the ceramics and the metal are determined so as to satisfy the relation of .beta..sub.2 -.beta..sub.1 .ltoreq.6.times.10.sup.-6 /.degree.C. where .beta..sub.1 is a coefficient of linear expansion of the ceramics and .beta..sub.2 is a coefficient of linear expansion of the metal.
摘要翻译：轴承包括由陶瓷制成的内圈。轴由金属制成并安装在内圈中。陶瓷具有等于或大于50Kg / mm2的拉伸强度，并且确定陶瓷和金属以满足β2-β1≤6×10 -6 /℃的关系，其中β1是陶瓷的线膨胀系数和β2是金属的线性膨胀系数。

10. 发明授权

US4689921A Process of contouring the edges of a ceramic rotor 失效
标题翻译：轮廓陶瓷转子边缘的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4689921A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US796714
申请日：1985-11-12
申请人： Shigenori Murate , Yoshinori Hattori
发明人： Shigenori Murate , Yoshinori Hattori
IPC分类号： B24B31/10 , B24B9/00 , B24B31/00 , B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24B31/003 , B24B9/00
摘要： A method of improving the impact resistance of a ceramic turbine rotor by rotating the rotor in a number of abrasive grindstones such that the edges of the rotor are rounded to a radius in the range of about 0.2 to 1 mm.
摘要翻译：一种通过在许多研磨砂轮中旋转转子来改善陶瓷涡轮转子的耐冲击性的方法，使得转子的边缘被倒圆至约0.2至1mm范围内的半径。

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