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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for producing microcapsules
    • 微胶囊生产工艺
    • US5554323A
    • 1996-09-10
    • US145626
    • 1993-11-04
    • Yoshihiro TsukimiTakayuki MatsumotoHideo Nagano
    • Yoshihiro TsukimiTakayuki MatsumotoHideo Nagano
    • B01J13/04B01F3/08B01J13/02G01L1/24G01L5/00B01J13/16
    • B01F3/088B01J13/02G01L1/247
    • A process for producing microcapsules that have a sufficiently broad particle size distribution to be suitable for use in a pressure measuring films, which process is improved in that it eliminates the need to perform blending and filtering operations while reducing the possible loss in capsule solutions or films or operating efficiency of the capsule applicator. A disperse phase is poured into a disperse medium as the latter is stirred in a preliminary emulsification tank, thereby forming a primary emulsion. The primary emulsion is forced into cylindrical continuous emulsification equipment by means of a metering pump. An emulsion having a broad particle size distribution is produced by lowering stepwise the rotational speed of the inner cylinder of the continuous emulsification equipment in accordance with the following schedule: 3 min and 15 sec at 2900 rpm, 4 min and 15 sec at 2700 rpm, 4 min and 15 sec at 2300 rpm, and 3 min and 15 sec at 2100 rpm. Subsequently, water and a 50% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide are added to the emulsion in an encapsulation tank 4, where an encapsulation reaction is performed for 3 hours at 72.degree. C. with a stirrer being revolved, thereby producing a capsule solution.
    • 一种用于生产具有足够宽的粒度分布以适用于压力测量膜的微胶囊的方法,该方法得到改进,因为其消除了在减少胶囊溶液或膜中可能的损失的同时进行共混和过滤操作的需要 或胶囊施用器的操作效率。 将分散相倒入分散介质中,随后在预乳化槽中搅拌,从而形成初级乳液。 初级乳液通过计量泵被迫进入圆柱形连续乳化设备。 具有宽的粒度分布的乳液通过根据以下时间表逐步降低连续乳化设备的内筒的旋转速度来产生:在2900rpm,3分钟和15秒,4分钟和25秒,2700rpm, 在2300rpm,4分钟和15秒,在2100rpm下3分钟和15秒。 随后,将水和50%氢氧化钠水溶液加入到包封罐4中的乳液中,其中在旋转搅拌器的情况下,在72℃下进行包封反应3小时,从而产生胶囊溶液。