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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Voltage converter for use with a piezoelectric transformer
    • 用于压电变压器的电压转换器
    • US5777425A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US707144
    • 1996-09-03
    • Yoshihiro InoTetsuo YoshidaYoshiaki FudaNaoki WakoKatsunori KumasakaHutoshi Shiotani
    • Yoshihiro InoTetsuo YoshidaYoshiaki FudaNaoki WakoKatsunori KumasakaHutoshi Shiotani
    • H01L41/107H02M3/28H01L41/08
    • H02M3/28H01L41/107
    • A piezoelectric transformer comprising a rectangular plate of a piezoelectric material which is polarized in a thickness direction in a first half section of the plate in a longitudinal direction but is polarized in a width direction in a second half section of the remaining half section. A pair of primary electrodes are coated on the upper and the lower surfaces of the first half section and a pair of secondary electrodes are coated on the opposite side surfaces of the second half section, in an alternative structure, the plate is polarized in the thickness direction in opposite end sections of the plate having a size one third of length of the plate and polarized in width direction at the remaining middle section of plate between opposite end sections. The pair of primary electrodes formed on upper and lower surfaces of opposite end sections of plate and pair of secondary electrodes formed on opposite side surfaces of middle section. The pair of secondary electrodes may be deposited on upper or lower surfaces adjacent opposite side edges. In a voltage converter using the piezoelectric transformer, a pulse generator generates two voltage pulse signals having frequency equal to resonance frequency of transformer but being reverse to each other in phase, which signals are applied to primary electrodes, respectively to produce high voltage AC output across secondary electrodes isolated from primary electrodes.
    • 一种压电变压器,包括压电材料的矩形板,所述矩形板在所述板的纵向方向上的所述板的第一半部分中沿厚度方向偏振,但在所述剩余的半部的后半部分中沿宽度方向极化。 一对主电极涂覆在第一半部分的上表面和下表面上,并且一对次电极涂覆在第二半部分的相对侧表面上,在替代结构中,该板以厚度 板的相对端部的方向具有板的长度的三分之一并且在相对端部之间的板的剩余中间部分处在宽度方向上极化。 一对初级电极形成在中间部分的相对侧表面上形成的板和一对次级电极的相对端部的上表面和下表面上。 一对辅助电极可以沉积在邻近相对侧边缘的上表面或下表面上。 在使用压电变压器的电压转换器中,脉冲发生器产生两个电压脉冲信号,其频率等于变压器的谐振频率,但是相位相反,这些信号分别施加到主电极,以产生跨越高压交流输出 从主电极隔离的次级电极。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Capacitive torque sensor and method of detecting torque
    • 电容式扭矩传感器和扭矩检测方法
    • US06601462B1
    • 2003-08-05
    • US09831486
    • 2001-05-09
    • Toru UenoNaoki WakoTetsuo Yoshida
    • Toru UenoNaoki WakoTetsuo Yoshida
    • G01L314
    • G01L3/106G01M3/103
    • A dielectric layer 32 variable in dielectric constant in dependence upon the strain is formed on at least a part of an outer peripheral surface of a bar 31 having a circular cross section. Interdigital electrodes are faced to the dielectric layer to thereby form a single capacitor. The interdigital electrodes have a plurality of linear electrodes 34a and 34b inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to a center axis of the bar. Preferably, the dielectric layer is provided with a cylindrical insulator 33 faced thereto with a small gap kept therebetween, and the linear electrodes are formed on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical insulator. The linear electrodes may be formed directly on the surface of the dielectric layer.
    • 在具有圆形横截面的条31的外周表面的至少一部分上形成根据应变可变介电常数的介电层32。 叉指电极面对电介质层,从而形成单个电容器。 叉指电极具有相对于条的中心轴以预定倾斜角倾斜的多个线状电极34a和34b。 优选地,电介质层设置有面对其的圆柱形绝缘体33,其间保持有小的间隙,并且线状电极形成在圆柱形绝缘体的外周表面上。 线状电极可以直接形成在电介质层的表面上。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND NONCONTACT ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
    • 电力传动装置和非电力电力传输系统
    • US20110266884A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US13143901
    • 2010-08-09
    • Naoki WakoToshiaki Oka
    • Naoki WakoToshiaki Oka
    • H02M3/28
    • H01M10/46H02J7/025H02J50/12
    • A system for transmitting electric power from an electric power transmission apparatus (10) to an electric power reception apparatus (50) by using electromagnetic induction between a power receiving coil (60) and a power transmitting coil (40). The electric power transmission apparatus (10) comprises an electric power switching circuit (14), a first capacitor (20) and an electric power derivation circuit (30). The electric power switching circuit (14) includes a switching element (16) and an output point (P) and switches the switching element (16) at a predetermined switching frequency (f), thereby causing the electrical potential at the output point (P) to exhibit a predetermined variation, wherein the predetermined variation is an electrical potential variation obtainable by the half-wave rectification of a sinusoidal wave variation which has a predetermined amplitude. The first capacitor (20) is coupled between the output point (P) and a first constant electrical potential (ground). The electric power derivation circuit (30) includes the power transmission coil (40) and is formed to cause an AC variation of the foregoing predetermined variation to occur between the both ends of the power transmission coil (40). The electric power derivation circuit (30) is coupled between the output point (P) and a second constant electrical potential (ground).
    • 一种通过在受电线圈(60)和动力传递线圈(40)之间进行电磁感应从电力传输装置(10)向电力接收装置(50)发送电力的系统。 电力传输装置(10)包括电力切换电路(14),第一电容器(20)和电力导出电路(30)。 电力开关电路(14)包括开关元件(16)和输出点(P),并以预定的开关频率(f)切换开关元件(16),从而使输出点(P )以呈现预定变化,其中预定变化是通过具有预定幅度的正弦波变化的半波整流可获得的电势变化。 第一电容器(20)耦合在输出点(P)和第一恒定电位(地)之间。 电力导出电路(30)包括电力传输线圈(40),其形成为在电力传输线圈(40)的两端之间产生上述预定变化的AC变化。 电力导出电路(30)耦合在输出点(P)和第二恒定电位(地)之间。