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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor laser apparatus, optical pick-up and optical information apparatus
    • 半导体激光装置,光学拾取和光学信息装置
    • US20070064574A1
    • 2007-03-22
    • US11521664
    • 2006-09-15
    • Yoshiaki KommaSeiji NishinoHidenori WadaTeruhiro ShionoSadao MizunoHiroshi Shiroiwa
    • Yoshiaki KommaSeiji NishinoHidenori WadaTeruhiro ShionoSadao MizunoHiroshi Shiroiwa
    • G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1353G11B7/123G11B7/1275G11B2007/0006
    • A transmission diffraction grating body including a base material being substantially transparent with respect to wavelength λ1 and having a refractive index n0; another base material being substantially transparent with respect to wavelength λ1 and having a refractive index n1, which is formed on the base material having a refractive index n0; and a relief diffraction grating formed on the base material having a refractive index n1; wherein the refractive indexes n1 and n0 satisfy the relationship: n1>n0. Thus, the base material having a refractive index n1 can be formed of a high refractive index material, and when the depth of grating of the diffraction grating is set so that the diffraction grating diffracts the light with wavelength λ1 and does not diffract the light with wavelength λ2, the depth of grating of the diffraction grating can be made to be shallow, thus preventing the loss of the amount of the light with wavelength λ1. Furthermore, since base materials each having a different refractive index are bonded to each other to form a diffraction grating body, it is possible to minimize the use amount of the relatively expensive material having a high refractive index. Furthermore, since the most of the diffraction grating body can be formed of a material having a low refractive index, it is possible to lower the height of the diffraction index body.
    • 透射衍射光栅体,其包括相对于波长λ1基本上透明且具有折射率n 0的基材; 另一种基材相对于波长λ1基本上是透明的,并且具有折射率n 1,其形成在折射率为n 0的基材上; 以及形成在折射率为n 1的基材上的浮雕衍射光栅; 其中折射率n 1和n 0满足关系:n 1> n 0。 因此,具有折射率n 1的基材可以由高折射率材料形成,并且当衍射光栅的光栅的深度被设置为使得衍射光栅衍射具有波长λ1的光并且不衍射 具有波长λ2的光,衍射光栅的光栅深度可以变浅,从而防止波长λ1的光量的损失。 此外,由于各自具有不同折射率的基材彼此结合以形成衍射光栅体,所以可以使具有高折射率的相对昂贵的材料的使用量最小化。 此外,由于衍射光栅体的大部分可以由具有低折射率的材料形成,因此可以降低衍射指数体的高度。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical head for adjusting a positional relation between the information
medium and the optical head
    • 用于调整信息介质和光学头之间的位置关系的光学头
    • US5644413A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US501351
    • 1995-07-12
    • Yoshiaki KommaSadao MizunoMakoto KatoHidenori WadaSeiji Nishino
    • Yoshiaki KommaSadao MizunoMakoto KatoHidenori WadaSeiji Nishino
    • G02B5/18G02B5/32G11B7/09G11B7/125G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1353G02B5/1876G02B5/32G11B7/126G11B7/127G11B7/1359G11B7/1376G11B7/1378G11B7/13922G11B7/0912Y10S359/90
    • An optical head apparatus consists of a semiconductor laser for radiating a light beam, a first collimator lens for collimating the light beam, a wedge-like prism for reshaping the light beam, a beam splitter for transmitting the light beam in an outgoing path and splitting the light beam in an incoming path, an objective lens for converging the light beam at an information medium in which information is stored, a plane type of hologram lens integrally formed with the objective lens for excessively correcting chromatic aberration of the objective lens to cancel out chromatic aberration of the collimator lens, a second collimator lens for converging the light beam split, a photo detector for detecting intensity of the light beam converged to obtain an information signal and servo signals, and an actuating unit for slightly moving the objective lens and the hologram lens according to the servo signals. A wavelength of the light beam is lengthened as intensity of the light beam is increased. Even though an astigmatic difference occurs in the semiconductor laser, the change of a focal length of the collimator lens cancels out the change of the astigmatic difference to prevent the occurrence of astigmatic aberration.
    • 光头装置由用于照射光束的半导体激光器,用于准直光束的第一准直透镜,用于整形光束的楔形棱镜,用于在输出路径中传输光束的分束器和分离器 入射路径中的光束,用于在存储信息的信息介质处会聚光束的物镜,与物镜整体形成的平面型全息透镜,用​​于过度校正物镜的色差以抵消 准直透镜的色差,用于会聚光束的第二准直透镜,用于检测会聚的光束的强度的光检测器,以获得信息信号和伺服信号,以及用于使物镜稍微移动的致动单元 全息透​​镜根据伺服信号。 当光束的强度增加时,光束的波长被延长。 即使在半导体激光器中出现散像差异,准直透镜的焦距的变化抵消像散差的变化,从而防止散光像差的发生。