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    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method for suppressing noise in a phase-locked loop circuit
    • 用于抑制锁相环电路中的噪声的系统和方法
    • US06952125B2
    • 2005-10-04
    • US10689986
    • 2003-10-22
    • Youngho AhnEunseok SongYido KooJeong-Woo LeeJoonbae ParkKyeongho Lee
    • Youngho AhnEunseok SongYido KooJeong-Woo LeeJoonbae ParkKyeongho Lee
    • H03L7/197H03L7/06H03L7/08
    • H03L7/1978
    • A system and method for improving the signal-to-noise ratio of a frequency generator suppresses phase noise and noise generated from mismatches in the internal generator circuits. This is accomplished using a modulation scheme which shifts spurious noise signals outside the loop bandwidth of the generator. When shifted in this manner, the noise signals maybe removed entirely or to any desired degree using, for example, a filter located along the signal path of the generator. In one embodiment, a Sigma-Delta modulator controls the value of a pulse-swallow frequency divider situated along a feedback path of a phase-locked loop to achieve a desired level of noise suppression. In another embodiment, a reference signal input into a phase-locked loop is modulated to effect noise suppression. In another embodiment, the foregoing forms of modulation are combined to accomplish the desired frequency shift. Through these modulation techniques, the signal-to-noise ratio of the frequency generator may be substantially improved while simultaneously achieving faster lock times.
    • 用于提高频率发生器的信噪比的系统和方法抑制由内部发生器电路中的失配产生的相位噪声和噪声。 这是使用将发生器的环路带宽之外的杂散噪声信号移位的调制方案来实现的。 当以这种方式移位时,噪声信号可以使用例如沿着发生器的信号路径定位的滤波器被完全去除或达到任何期望的程度。 在一个实施例中,Σ-Δ调制器控制沿着锁相环路的反馈路径设置的脉冲吞咽分频器的值,以实现期望的噪声抑制水平。 在另一个实施例中,输入到锁相环的参考信号被调制以实现噪声抑制。 在另一个实施例中,组合上述形式的调制以实现期望的频移。 通过这些调制技术,可以显着提高频率发生器的信噪比,同时实现更快的锁定时间。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Frequency synthesizer using two phase locked loops
    • 频率合成器使用两个锁相环
    • US20080197891A1
    • 2008-08-21
    • US11902358
    • 2007-09-20
    • Joonbae ParkKyeongho LeeYido KooJeong-Woo Lee
    • Joonbae ParkKyeongho LeeYido KooJeong-Woo Lee
    • H03L7/22H03B21/01
    • H03L7/23H03L7/183H03L7/1976
    • The application discloses system and method embodiments related to a frequency synthesizer. Embodiments of a frequency synthesizer can have a low phase noise and a narrow channel spacing. Embodiments of a frequency synthesizer can use two phase locked loops. One embodiment of a frequency synthesizer can include a reference frequency oscillator for outputting a signal having a reference frequency, an integer-N phase locked loop to generate a first output frequency signal based on the reference frequency signal, a fractional-N phase locked loop to generate a second output frequency based on the reference frequency signal and a circuit to generate an output frequency signal by combining the first output frequency and the second output frequency.
    • 本申请公开了与频率合成器相关的系统和方法实施例。 频率合成器的实施例可以具有低相位噪声和窄通道间隔。 频率合成器的实施例可以使用两个锁相环。 频率合成器的一个实施例可以包括:参考频率振荡器,用于输出具有参考频率的信号,整数N个锁相环,以基于参考频率信号产生第一输出频率信号;分数N相锁相环 基于参考频率信号产生第二输出频率,以及通过组合第一输出频率和第二输出频率来产生输出频率信号的电路。