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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and system for predictive sensing of periodic intermittent interference
    • 周期性间歇干扰的预测方法和系统
    • US08050627B2
    • 2011-11-01
    • US11611725
    • 2006-12-15
    • Isam R. MakhloufStephen P. Emeott
    • Isam R. MakhloufStephen P. Emeott
    • H04B15/00
    • H04W74/0808
    • A method (10 or 40) or system (200) of predictive sensing of periodic intermittent interference (PII) can include the measuring (12) of energy on a channel for an indication of PII, determining (14) if a channel is currently in a PII on-cycle, and adjusting (16) a clear channel assessment threshold to a new threshold for improved sensitivity of the PII on-cycle. If a current energy level on the channel is below the new threshold and if a previous on-energy characteristic suggests that the current energy level will remain below the new threshold for a predetermined minimum period of time, then a clear channel indication can be provided (20). A busy channel indication is provided (45) when either the current energy level is above the new threshold or the previous on-energy characteristic suggests the current energy level will not remain below the threshold for predetermined minimum period of time.
    • 用于周期性间歇干扰(PII)的预测感测的方法(10或40)或系统(200)可以包括用于PII的指示的信道上的能量测量(12),确定(14)如果信道当前处于 PII on循环,并将(16)清晰的通道评估阈值调整到新的阈值,以提高PII on-cycle的灵敏度。 如果信道上的当前能量级别低于新阈值,并且如果先前的能量特性表明当前能量水平将在预定的最小时间段内保持低于新阈值,则可以提供清除信道指示( 20)。 当当前能量水平高于新阈值或先前的开启能量特性时,提供忙通道指示(45),表明当前能量水平将不会保持在预定的最小时间段内的阈值以下。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR RELIABLE DETECTION AND AVOIDANCE OF PERIODIC INTERMITTENT INTERFERENCE
    • 用于可靠检测和避免周期性间歇性干扰的方法和系统
    • US20080146155A1
    • 2008-06-19
    • US11611718
    • 2006-12-15
    • Isam R. MakhloufStephen P. Emeott
    • Isam R. MakhloufStephen P. Emeott
    • H04B15/00
    • H04W16/14H04L5/0037H04L5/0062
    • A method (10, 40, 50 or 55) or system (200) of detecting and avoiding periodic intermittent interference (PII) can include monitoring (12) for PII on a current channel which can include monitoring (14) by tracking retransmission statistics of isochronous traffic or by tracking channel probe request failures corresponding to temporal characteristics of microwave oven interference where PII is detected if the retransmission statistics exceed a predetermined threshold or if the probe failure requests exceed another predetermined threshold. The method can further include selecting (16) a channel or an adjacent channel with a highest level of PII when PII is detected on the current channel which can optionally include selecting (18) a preset channel known for PII interference or adaptively selecting by directly measuring energy levels on a plurality of channels. The method can switch (20) to a preferred channel when PII is no longer detected on the current channel.
    • 检测和避免周期性间歇干扰(PII)的方法(10,40,50或55)或系统(200)可以包括对当前信道上的PII的监视(12),其可以包括通过跟踪重发统计 或者如果重发统计超过预定阈值或者如果探测器故障请求超过另一预定阈值,则通过跟踪检测到PII的微波炉干扰的时间特性对应的信道探测请求失败。 该方法还可以包括在当前信道上检测到PII时选择(16)具有最高级别的PII的信道或相邻信道,其可以可选地包括选择(18)已知的用于PII干扰的预设信道或通过直接测量自适应地选择 多个通道上的能级。 当在当前信道上不再检测到PII时,该方法可以将(20)切换到优选信道。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for facilitating data transmissions
    • 用于促进数据传输的方法和装置
    • US07194261B2
    • 2007-03-20
    • US10645246
    • 2003-08-21
    • Stephen P. EmeottYe ChenNattavut Smavatkul
    • Stephen P. EmeottYe ChenNattavut Smavatkul
    • H04Q7/20H04J3/16
    • H04W52/0229H04W74/08H04W84/12Y02D70/142Y02D70/22Y02D70/23
    • An access point (11) for a wireless local area network (10) transmits a beacon message during a service interval period (21). This beacon message identifies, in a preferred embodiment, those subscriber units to whom the access point will shortly be transmitting data. Subscriber units that are not identified in the beacon message and that do not have data themselves to transmit to the access point can implement a power conservation mode of operation until the next beacon message. Subscriber units that have data, such as voice information, to transmit can utilize the beacon message contents to at least estimate a likely time by when the access point will have concluded making its transmissions to the subscriber units. That estimated time can then be used to facilitate scheduling a time at which a given subscriber unit will contend for an opportunity to transmit its data to the access point. In a preferred embodiment, this scheduled transmission time can potentially occur either during a contention window that follows the service interval period or during a dynamic contention window that follows the transmissions of the access point and concludes with the conclusion of the service interval period. Subscriber units can then use intervening periods of time to effect their power conservation schemes of choice.
    • 无线局域网(10)的接入点(11)在服务间隔期间(21)中发送信标消息。 该信标消息在优选实施例中标识接入点将不久正在向其发送数据的那些用户单元。 在信标消息中未被识别并且没有数据本身发送到接入点的用户单元可以实现功率节省模式,直到下一个信标消息。 具有数据(例如语音信息)要发送的订户单元可以利用信标消息内容来至少估计可能的时间,当接入点将已经结束向用户单元发送信号时。 然后可以使用该估计时间来方便调度给定用户单元将竞争机会将其数据发送到接入点的时间。 在优选实施例中,该调度的传输时间可能潜在地在遵循服务间隔周期的竞争窗口期间或者在接入点的传输之后的动态争用窗口期间出现,并以服务间隔周期的结论结束。 用户单位然后可以使用中间时间来实现其选择的节能方案。