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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Adaptive array antenna transceiver apparatus
    • 自适应阵列天线收发器装置
    • US06690952B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US09737972
    • 2000-12-14
    • Kentaro NishimoriKeizo ChoYasushi TakatoriToshikazu Hori
    • Kentaro NishimoriKeizo ChoYasushi TakatoriToshikazu Hori
    • H04B138
    • H01Q3/2605H01Q3/267H04B7/0617H04B17/12H04B17/20
    • An adaptive array antenna transceiver apparatus provides: a local signal generator 24 that outputs a signal having a frequency that corresponds to the difference between the reception frequency and the transmitting frequency; a coupler 15 that separates and extracts a part of the signals from the output of the transmitters 13; a switch 21 that selects the signal output from any one of the transmitters 13; a frequency converter 22 that converts the frequency of the signal selected by the switch 21; and a switch 23 that inputs signals output by the frequency converter 22 and selectively outputs them to any one of the plurality of paths. The transceiver further provides a switch 16 that selectively inputs a reception signal from a said antenna elements or a signal from said second switch into each of said receivers; and a calibration control processor 25 that controls the connection state of said switches 16, 21, 23, inputs the amplitude and phase values obtained at the receivers 14, and finds the calibration value of each of the branches of the array antenna.
    • 自适应阵列天线收发器装置提供:本地信号发生器24,其输出具有对应于接收频率和发射频率之间的差的频率的信号; 耦合器15,其从发射器13的输出中分离并提取一部分信号; 选择从任一发射机13输出的信号的开关21; 频率转换器22,其转换由开关21选择的信号的频率; 以及开关23,其输入由变频器22输出的信号,并选择性地将它们输出到多个路径中的任一个。 收发器进一步提供开关16,其选择性地将来自所述天线元件的接收信号或来自所述第二开关的信号输入到每个所述接收器中; 并且控制所述开关16,21,23的连接状态的校准控制处理器25输入在接收器14处获得的振幅和相位值,并且找出阵列天线的每个分支的校准值。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Adaptive antenna control method and adaptive antenna transmission/reception characteristic control method
    • 自适应天线控制方法和自适应天线发射/接收特性控制方法
    • US08078113B2
    • 2011-12-13
    • US11975245
    • 2007-10-17
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoToshikazu HoriKentaro Nishimori
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoToshikazu HoriKentaro Nishimori
    • H04B1/00H04B15/00
    • H01Q3/2605H04B7/0617
    • An adaptive antenna control method is used for a radio communication system built by a plurality of radio base stations and a plurality of terminal stations capable of communicating with the radio base stations. Each radio base station includes an adaptive antenna having a plurality of antenna elements, a distributor for generating signals to be input to the plurality of antenna elements by branching a signal of one system to be transmitted, and weighting circuits for respectively weighting transmission signals to the plurality of antenna elements. For reception by each terminal station, an interference wave power given by the transmission signal from each of the plurality of radio base stations is estimated. A weight in the adaptive antenna of each radio base station is determined to minimize a sum of square errors between reception signals and desired signals for all the radio base stations which simultaneously use the same communication channel. An adaptive antenna transmission/reception characteristic control method is also disclosed.
    • 自适应天线控制方法用于由能够与无线基站通信的多个无线基站和多个终端站构成的无线通信系统。 每个无线电基站包括具有多个天线元件的自适应天线,分配器,用于通过分支要发送的一个系统的信号来产生要输入到多个天线元件的信号;以及加权电路,用于分别将传输信号加权到 多个天线元件。 对于每个终端接收,估计来自多个无线基站中的每一个的发送信号给出的干扰波功率。 每个无线电基站的自适应天线中的权重被确定为最小化同时使用相同通信信道的所有无线电基站的接收信号与期望信号之间的平方误差之和。 还公开了一种自适应天线发射/接收特性控制方法。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Adaptive antenna control method and adaptive antenna transmission/reception characteristic control method
    • 自适应天线控制方法和自适应天线发射/接收特性控制方法
    • US20080280634A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US11975245
    • 2007-10-17
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoToshikazu HoriKentaro Nishimori
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoToshikazu HoriKentaro Nishimori
    • H04B15/00H04B7/005
    • H01Q3/2605H04B7/0617
    • An adaptive antenna control method is used for a radio communication system built by a plurality of radio base stations and a plurality of terminal stations capable of communicating with the radio base stations. Each radio base station includes an adaptive antenna having a plurality of antenna elements, a distributor for generating signals to be input to the plurality of antenna elements by branching a signal of one system to be transmitted, and weighting circuits for respectively weighting transmission signals to the plurality of antenna elements. For reception by each terminal station, an interference wave power given by the transmission signal from each of the plurality of radio base stations is estimated. A weight in the adaptive antenna of each radio base station is determined to minimize a sum of square errors between reception signals and desired signals for all the radio base stations which simultaneously use the same communication channel. An adaptive antenna transmission/reception characteristic control method is also disclosed.
    • 自适应天线控制方法用于由能够与无线基站通信的多个无线基站和多个终端站构成的无线通信系统。 每个无线电基站包括具有多个天线元件的自适应天线,分配器,用于通过分支要发送的一个系统的信号来产生要输入到多个天线元件的信号;以及加权电路,用于分别将传输信号加权到 多个天线元件。 对于每个终端接收,估计来自多个无线基站中的每一个的发送信号给出的干扰波功率。 每个无线电基站的自适应天线中的权重被确定为最小化同时使用相同通信信道的所有无线电基站的接收信号与期望信号之间的平方误差之和。 还公开了一种自适应天线发射/接收特性控制方法。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Adaptive array antenna system
    • 自适应阵列天线系统
    • US06292135B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09542877
    • 2000-04-04
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoKentaro NishimoriToshikazu Hori
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoKentaro NishimoriToshikazu Hori
    • G01S316
    • H01Q3/2605
    • An adaptive array antenna system for stable directivity control and waveform equalization even under poor multipath environment is provided. An output of antenna elements (A1011-A101n) is weight combined (A103), and is output through automatic frequency control (A106) and fractionally spaced adaptive transversal filter (A107) which have real number weights. Weight combination (A103) is initially carried out with weights for an eigen vector beam for the maximum eigen vector of the correlation matrix Rxx of a receive signal After carrier synchronization and timing synchronization between a receive signal, and an A/D converter and a fractionally spaced transversal filter are established by the automatic frequency control and the fractionally spaced transversal filter, the weight in the weight combiner (A103) is switched to minimum mean square error (MMSE) weight. Sampling rate for A/D conversion under an eigen vector beam forming is higher than twice of that of transmission rate, with asynchronous timing to a receive signal.
    • 提供了一种即使在恶劣环境下也能稳定的方向性控制和波形均衡的自适应阵列天线系统。 天线元件(A1011-A101n)的输出是重量组合(A103),并且通过具有实数权重的自动频率控制(A106)和分数间隔自适应横向滤波器(A107)输出。 最初对接收信号的相关矩阵Rxx的最大特征向量的特征向量波束的加权进行加权组合(A103)。在载波同步和接收信号与A / D转换器之间的定时同步之后,分数 通过自动频率控制和分数间隔的横向滤波器建立间隔横向滤波器,权重组合器(A103)中的权重被切换到最小均方误差(MMSE)权重。 在特征向量波束形成下A / D转换的采样率高于传输速率的两倍,异步定时到接收信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Adaptive antenna control method and adaptive antenna transmission/reception characteristic control method
    • 自适应天线控制方法和自适应天线发射/接收特性控制方法
    • US07302232B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US09941399
    • 2001-08-28
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoToshikazu HoriKentaro Nishimori
    • Yasushi TakatoriKeizo ChoToshikazu HoriKentaro Nishimori
    • H04B1/00H04M1/00H04Q7/20
    • H01Q3/2605H04B7/0617
    • An adaptive antenna control method is used for a radio communication system built by a plurality of radio base stations and a plurality of terminal stations capable of communicating with the radio base stations. Each radio base station includes an adaptive antenna having a plurality of antenna elements, a distributor for generating signals to be input to the plurality of antenna elements by branching a signal of one system to be transmitted, and weighting circuits for respectively weighting transmission signals to the plurality of antenna elements. For reception by each terminal station, an interference wave power given by the transmission signal from each of the plurality of radio base stations is estimated. A weight in the adaptive antenna of each radio base station is determined to minimize a sum of square errors between reception signals and desired signals for all the radio base stations which simultaneously use the same communication channel. An adaptive antenna transmission/reception characteristic control method is also disclosed.
    • 自适应天线控制方法用于由能够与无线基站通信的多个无线基站和多个终端站构成的无线通信系统。 每个无线电基站包括具有多个天线元件的自适应天线,分配器,用于通过分支要发送的一个系统的信号来产生要输入到多个天线元件的信号;以及加权电路,用于分别将传输信号加权到 多个天线元件。 对于每个终端接收,估计来自多个无线基站中的每一个的发送信号给出的干扰波功率。 每个无线电基站的自适应天线中的权重被确定为最小化同时使用相同通信信道的所有无线电基站的接收信号与期望信号之间的平方误差之和。 还公开了一种自适应天线发射/接收特性控制方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Adaptive array antenna system
    • 自适应阵列天线系统
    • US06735182B1
    • 2004-05-11
    • US09581512
    • 2000-06-19
    • Kentaro NishimoriKeizo ChoYasushi TakatoriToshikazu Hori
    • Kentaro NishimoriKeizo ChoYasushi TakatoriToshikazu Hori
    • H04L514
    • H01Q3/2605H01Q3/26H01Q3/267
    • In an array antenna used in a transceiver in a time division communication system such as TDD (Time Division Duplex) system, amplitude and phase of each antenna element are calibrated in a transceiver itself during actual communication without using external information. A first transmitter (1-3-1) has means (1-5-1) to send a transmit signal to an antenna element (1-1-1) as well as to at least one of the receivers (1-4-1 through 1-4-N). Other transmitter (1-3-2 through 1-3-k) except the first transmitter has means (1-5-k) which sends a transmit signal to a related antenna element (1-1-2 through 1-1-k) as well as to a first receiver (1-4-1) which relates to the first transmitter. Amplitude/phase value obtained in the first receiver (1-4-1) and amplitude/phase values obtained in other receivers (1-4-2 through 1-4-k) except the first receiver provide weighted amplitude/phase values of each antenna elements according to desired desired radiation pattern.
    • 在诸如TDD(时分双工)系统的时分通信系统中的收发器中使用的阵列天线中,每个天线元件的幅度和相位在实际通信期间在收发器本身中被校准,而不使用外部信息。 第一发射机(1-3-1)具有向天线元件(1-1-1)以及至少一个接收机(1-4-)发送发送信号的装置(1-5-1) 1〜1-4-N)。 除了第一发射机之外的其他发射机(1-3-2至1-3-k)具有将发射信号发送到相关天线元件(1-1-2至1-1-k)的装置(1-5-k) )以及涉及第一发射机的第一接收机(1-4-1)。 在第一接收机(1-4-1)中获得的幅度/相位值以及在其它接收机(1-4-2至1-4-k)中获得的振幅/相位值除了第一接收机之外提供每个 天线元件根据期望的期望辐射图。