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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Perpendicular magnetic recording medium
    • 垂直磁记录介质
    • US20060147760A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US11293875
    • 2005-12-02
    • Hiroyuki UwazumiYasushi SakaiShunji TakenoiriSadayuki Watanabe
    • Hiroyuki UwazumiYasushi SakaiShunji TakenoiriSadayuki Watanabe
    • G11B5/66
    • G11B5/667G11B5/7325
    • A perpendicular magnetic recording medium is provided that achieves excellent magnetic performance by suppressing spike noises due to a soft magnetic backing layer, as well as good productivity. The perpendicular magnetic recording medium comprises at least a soft magnetic backing layer, an antiferromagnetic layer, an nonmagnetic underlayer, and a magnetic recording layer sequentially laminated on a nonmagnetic substrate, wherein the magnetic recording layer has a granular structure, the nonmagnetic underlayer is composed of ruthenium or a ruthenium alloy having an hcp structure having a thickness of at least 5 nm, the antiferromagnetic layer is composed of an alloy having an fcc structure and containing at least manganese, and the antiferromagnetic layer is laminated directly on the soft magnetic backing layer. Preferably, the antiferromagnetic layer is composed of an IrMn alloy, and the soft magnetic backing layer has an fcc structure and contains at least nickel and iron. Advantageously, the soft magnetic backing layer consists of two or more directly laminated soft magnetic layers, and a distance between a top surface of the soft magnetic backing layer and a bottom surface of the magnetic recording layer is at most 25 nm.
    • 提供一种垂直磁记录介质,其通过抑制由于软磁背衬层引起的尖峰噪声以及良好的生产率而实现优异的磁性能。 垂直磁记录介质至少包括软磁背衬层,反铁磁层,非磁性底层和依次层压在非磁性基板上的磁记录层,其中磁记录层具有颗粒结构,非磁性底层由 钌或具有厚度至少为5nm的hcp结构的钌合金,反铁磁层由具有fcc结构并至少含有锰的合金构成,反铁磁层直接层压在软磁性背衬层上。 优选地,反铁磁层由IrMn合金构成,并且软磁背衬层具有fcc结构并且至少包含镍和铁。 有利地,软磁背衬层由两个或更多个直接层压的软磁性层组成,并且软磁背衬层的顶表面与磁记录层的底表面之间的距离至多为25nm。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Perpendicular magnetic recording medium and a method for manufacturing the same
    • 垂直磁记录介质及其制造方法
    • US07311983B2
    • 2007-12-25
    • US10867568
    • 2004-06-14
    • Sadayuki WatanabeYasushi SakaiHiroyuki Uwazumi
    • Sadayuki WatanabeYasushi SakaiHiroyuki Uwazumi
    • G11B5/66
    • G11B5/732G11B5/65G11B5/656G11B5/66G11B5/667G11B5/7325G11B5/84G11B5/851
    • A perpendicular magnetic recording medium has a magnetic recording layer and laminated magnetic layers composed of different materials. In a first magnetic layer of the magnetic recording layer, ferromagnetic grains are surrounded by a nonmagnetic grain boundary region composed principally of oxide and/or nitride. In a second magnetic layer of the magnetic recording layer, ferromagnetic grains are surrounded by a nonmagnetic grain boundary region composed principally of chromium. The recording medium has an intermediate layer composed of a material having hcp or fcc structure. Advantageously, a heating process is conducted after forming the first magnetic layer and before forming the second magnetic layer. The medium achieves improvement in electromagnetic conversion characteristics and simultaneously improvement in corrosion resistance to provide a perpendicular magnetic recording medium with high recording density and simultaneously high reliability.
    • 垂直磁记录介质具有由不同材料组成的磁记录层和层叠磁性层。 在磁记录层的第一磁性层中,铁磁颗粒被主要由氧化物和/或氮化物组成的非磁性晶界区包围。 在磁记录层的第二磁性层中,铁磁颗粒被主要由铬组成的非磁性晶界区包围。 记录介质具有由具有hcp或fcc结构的材料构成的中间层。 有利地,在形成第一磁性层之后并在形成第二磁性层之前进行加热过程。 该介质实现了电磁转换特性的提高,同时提高了耐腐蚀性,提供了具有高记录密度和同时高可靠性的垂直磁记录介质。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Substrate for a perpendicular magnetic recording medium, perpendicular magnetic recording medium, and manufacturing methods thereof
    • 用于垂直磁记录介质的基板,垂直磁记录介质及其制造方法
    • US07361419B2
    • 2008-04-22
    • US10772082
    • 2004-02-04
    • Hiroyuki UwazumiYasushi SakaiMitsuo MasudaNorihiko Nakajima
    • Hiroyuki UwazumiYasushi SakaiMitsuo MasudaNorihiko Nakajima
    • G11B5/66
    • G11B5/8404G11B5/4555G11B5/667G11B5/82G11B5/858
    • A substrate for a perpendicular magnetic recording medium has a soft magnetic underlayer that functions as a soft magnetic backing layer of a perpendicular magnetic recording medium. The substrate for a perpendicular magnetic recording medium has a nonmagnetic base made of Al—Mg alloy or the like. The soft magnetic underlayer is formed of a Ni—P alloy containing phosphorus in a range of 0.5 wt % to 6 wt % formed by electroless plating on the nonmagnetic base. The substrate can also include a nonmagnetic underlayer formed by electroless plating on the base before electroless plating the soft magnetic underlayer. To form the perpendicular magnetic recording medium, the surface of the soft magnetic is textured using free abrasive grains. Thereafter, a nonmagnetic seed layer, a magnetic recording layer, and a protective layer can be formed by sputtering. A soft magnetic supplemental layer also can be formed on the soft magnetic underlayer before forming the seed layer.
    • 用于垂直磁记录介质的基板具有用作垂直磁记录介质的软磁背衬层的软磁性底层。 用于垂直磁记录介质的基板具有由Al-Mg合金等制成的非磁性基体。 软磁性底层由非磁性基底上通过化学镀形成的含有0.5重量%〜6重量%的磷的Ni-P合金形成。 基板还可以包括在对软磁性底层进行无电解电镀之前在基底上通过无电镀形成的非磁性底层。 为了形成垂直的磁记录介质,软磁表面使用自由的磨粒纹理。 此后,可以通过溅射形成非磁性种子层,磁记录层和保护层。 在形成种子层之前,也可以在软磁性底层上形成软磁性辅助层。