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1. 发明授权

US08379792B2 X-ray CT apparatus 有权
标题翻译： X射线CT装置
公开(公告)号：US08379792B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12542186
申请日：2009-08-17
申请人： Yasuo Saito , Miwa Okumura
发明人： Yasuo Saito , Miwa Okumura
IPC分类号： H05G1/62 , H05G1/10 , G01N23/083
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B5/113 , A61B6/027
摘要： According to the present invention, a subject is prompted to take breaths that are different at least in depth, and the subject's motion associated with respiration is captured. A timing when the subject is scanned is controlled according to the captured motion of the subject associated with respiration. A two-dimensional detector formed like a two-dimensional plane detects an X-ray beam having passed through the subject. Data is collected from the two-dimensional detector to acquire volume data on the subject.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，促使受试者至少进行深度不同的呼吸，并且捕获受试者与呼吸相关的动作。根据与呼吸相关的受试者的捕获的运动来控制被摄体被扫描的时间。形成为二维平面的二维检测器检测穿过被检体的X射线束。从二维检测器收集数据以获取关于受试者的体数据。

2. 发明授权

US06587538B2 Detector unit, X-ray computer tomographic photographing device, X-ray detector, and X-ray detector manufacturing method 有权
公开(公告)号：US06587538B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09990335
申请日：2001-11-23
申请人： Kenji Igarashi , Hideki Ide , Kenji Ushimi , Yasuo Saito , Yuuzo Yoshida , Miwa Okumura
发明人： Kenji Igarashi , Hideki Ide , Kenji Ushimi , Yasuo Saito , Yuuzo Yoshida , Miwa Okumura
IPC分类号： A61B600
CPC分类号： H01L27/14658 , A61B6/06 , A61B6/4291
摘要： A detector unit for detecting X rays passed through a collimator having a plurality of collimator single plates, includes a substrate attached to a collimator support for supporting the collimator, a photodetecting device array including photodetecting devices mounted on the substrate, a scintillator block arranged corresponding to the photodetecting device array and provided on the photodetecting device array to convert the X rays into light, and an engaging component having an engaging portion provided on the collimator single plate side of the substrate, and engaged with the collimator single plate to regulate a position of the photodetecting device array or the scintillator block in a channel direction with respect to the collimator single plate.

3. 发明申请

US20060210014A1 X-ray CT apparatus and data detecting method of X-ray CT apparatus 失效
标题翻译： X射线CT装置X射线CT装置及数据检测方法
公开(公告)号：US20060210014A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11367324
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Miwa Okumura , Satoru Nakanishi , Masaharu Tsuyuki , Yasuo Saito
发明人： Miwa Okumura , Satoru Nakanishi , Masaharu Tsuyuki , Yasuo Saito
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01N23/00 , G21K1/12 , H05G1/60
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/482 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/412
摘要： An X-ray CT apparatus comprises three X-ray generating units, three groups of detecting elements and a reconstructing unit. The three X-ray generating units are arranged so as to make an angle formed by a first X-ray exposure direction and a second X-ray exposure direction on a rotational plane thereof be a same angle as that formed by the second X-ray exposure direction and a third X-ray exposure direction on the rotational plane, the same angle being smaller than 120 degree. The three groups of detecting elements are arranged opposite to the three X-ray generating units respectively so as to make a field of view formed in a center wider than two side fields of view. The reconstructing unit is configured to reconstruct an image using detection data detected by at least desired one of the three groups of the detecting elements.
摘要翻译： X射线CT装置包括三个X射线产生单元，三组检测元件和重建单元。三个X射线产生单元被布置成使得其旋转平面上由第一X射线曝光方向和第二X射线曝光方向形成的角度与由第二X射线曝光方向和旋转平面上的第三X射线曝光方向，相同的角度小于120度。三组检测元件分别与三个X射线产生单元相对地布置，以便形成在比两个侧视场宽的中心的视场。重建单元被配置为使用由三组检测元件中的至少期望的一组检测的检测数据来重建图像。

4. 发明申请

US20100142670A1 X-RAY CT APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译： X射线CT装置
公开(公告)号：US20100142670A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12542186
申请日：2009-08-17
申请人： Yasuo Saito , Miwa Okumura
发明人： Yasuo Saito , Miwa Okumura
IPC分类号： H05G1/60
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B5/113 , A61B6/027
摘要： According to the present invention, a subject is prompted to take breaths that are different at least in depth, and the subject's motion associated with respiration is captured. A timing when the subject is scanned is controlled according to the captured motion of the subject associated with respiration. A two-dimensional detector formed like a two-dimensional plane detects an X-ray beam having passed through the subject. Data is collected from the two-dimensional detector to acquire volume data on the subject.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，促使受试者至少进行深度不同的呼吸，并且捕获受试者与呼吸相关的动作。根据与呼吸相关的受试者的捕获的运动来控制被摄体被扫描的时间。形成为二维平面的二维检测器检测穿过被检体的X射线束。从二维检测器收集数据以获取关于受试者的体数据。

5. 发明授权

US07421062B2 X-ray CT apparatus and data detecting method of X-ray CT apparatus 失效
标题翻译： X射线CT装置X射线CT装置及数据检测方法
公开(公告)号：US07421062B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US11367324
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Miwa Okumura , Satoru Nakanishi , Masaharu Tsuyuki , Yasuo Saito
发明人： Miwa Okumura , Satoru Nakanishi , Masaharu Tsuyuki , Yasuo Saito
IPC分类号： H05G1/58 , G01N23/083
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/405 , A61B6/482 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/412
摘要： An X-ray CT apparatus comprises three X-ray generating units, three groups of detecting elements and a reconstructing unit. The three X-ray generating units are arranged so as to make an angle formed by a first X-ray exposure direction and a second X-ray exposure direction on a rotational plane thereof be a same angle as that formed by the second X-ray exposure direction and a third X-ray exposure direction on the rotational plane, the same angle being smaller than 120 degree. The three groups of detecting elements are arranged opposite to the three X-ray generating units respectively so as to make a field of view formed in a center wider than two side fields of view. The reconstructing unit is configured to reconstruct an image using detection data detected by at least desired one of the three groups of the detecting elements.
摘要翻译： X射线CT装置包括三个X射线产生单元，三组检测元件和重建单元。三个X射线产生单元被布置成使得其旋转平面上由第一X射线曝光方向和第二X射线曝光方向形成的角度与由第二X射线曝光方向和旋转平面上的第三X射线曝光方向，相同的角度小于120度。三组检测元件分别与三个X射线产生单元相对地布置，以便形成在比两个侧视场宽的中心的视场。重建单元被配置为使用由三组检测元件中的至少期望的一组检测的检测数据来重建图像。

6. 发明申请

US20090028289A1 X-RAY CT APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译： X射线CT装置
公开(公告)号：US20090028289A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12177262
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Masaharu TSUYUKI , Miwa Okumura , Yasuko Fujisawa
发明人： Masaharu TSUYUKI , Miwa Okumura , Yasuko Fujisawa
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/481 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/463 , A61B6/465 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/541
摘要： A CT value of an image within a region of interest is calculated with time. While the calculated CT value does not exceed a predetermined threshold value, a reconstruction mode used when an image is reconstructed from projection data is set to half reconstruction. On the other hand, while the calculated CT value exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the reconstruction mode is set to segment reconstruction.
摘要翻译：计算感兴趣区域内的图像的CT值。当计算的CT值不超过预定阈值时，将从投影数据重建图像时使用的重建模式设置为半重构。另一方面，当计算的CT值超过预定阈值时，将重建模式设置为分段重建。

7. 发明授权

US06947516B2 X-ray CT apparatus 有权
标题翻译： X射线CT装置
公开(公告)号：US06947516B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US10077819
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： Miwa Okumura , Masahiko Yamazaki , Satoru Nakanishi , Toshihiro Rifu , Souji Miyashita
发明人： Miwa Okumura , Masahiko Yamazaki , Satoru Nakanishi , Toshihiro Rifu , Souji Miyashita
IPC分类号： G01T7/00 , A61B6/03 , G01T1/20 , G06T1/00 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/027
摘要： An X-ray apparatus including an X-ray source, a rotation mechanism which rotates the X-ray source about a rotational axis, and an X-ray detector having a plurality of detection elements. A blocking member defining a slit structure is provided between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector. The slits of the blocking member include two rows aligned in a channel direction of the detector elements, and two rows staggered in the channel direction, thereby to obtain a CT image with improved spatial resolution. Alternatively, instead of using a blocking member, some of the detection elements of at least one detection segment are staggered in the channel direction with respect to detection elements of another detection segment.
摘要翻译：一种X射线设备，包括X射线源，使X射线源围绕旋转轴线旋转的旋转机构和具有多个检测元件的X射线检测器。限定狭缝结构的阻挡构件设置在X射线源和X射线检测器之间。阻挡构件的狭缝包括在检测器元件的通道方向上排列的两列，并且在通道方向上交错排列的两列，从而获得具有改善的空间分辨率的CT图像。或者，代替使用阻挡构件，至少一个检测段的一些检测元件相对于另一个检测段的检测元件在通道方向上错开。

8. 发明授权

US6156993A Heat treatment method and apparatus using thermal plasma, and heat treated substance produced thereby 有权
公开(公告)号：US6156993A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US543912
申请日：2000-04-06
申请人： Yoshiaki Inoue , Seiji Yokota , Akira Terajima , Kazuhiro Kawasaki , Masaaki Tamatani , Keiko Albessard , Naotoshi Matsuda , Miwa Okumura , Hirofumi Takemura
发明人： Yoshiaki Inoue , Seiji Yokota , Akira Terajima , Kazuhiro Kawasaki , Masaaki Tamatani , Keiko Albessard , Naotoshi Matsuda , Miwa Okumura , Hirofumi Takemura
IPC分类号： B23K9/00 , B23K10/00
CPC分类号： F27B17/0025 , C21D1/42 , C21D9/60 , F27D99/0003 , Y02P10/253
摘要： In the method, apparatus and the substance produced thereby: a plasma flame 1 is produced by a plasma torch 11; the plasma flame 1 is passed through a plasma flame furnace 21 which controls the heat of the plasma flame 1; then, the plasma flame 1 is injected into a reactor column 31 to heat the substance. The substance may be a particle. The plasma flame 1 has a wide flame area in which a temperature of flame is uniform.

9. 发明授权

US06080954A Heat treatment method and apparatus using thermal plasma, and heat treated substance produced thereby 失效
标题翻译：使用热等离子体的热处理方法和装置以及由此产生的热处理物质
公开(公告)号：US06080954A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US997474
申请日：1997-12-23
申请人： Yoshiaki Inoue , Seiji Yokota , Akira Terajima , Kazuhiro Kawasaki , Masaaki Tamatani , Keiko Albessard , Naotoshi Matsuda , Miwa Okumura , Hirofumi Takemura
发明人： Yoshiaki Inoue , Seiji Yokota , Akira Terajima , Kazuhiro Kawasaki , Masaaki Tamatani , Keiko Albessard , Naotoshi Matsuda , Miwa Okumura , Hirofumi Takemura
IPC分类号： B23K9/00 , B23K10/00
CPC分类号： F27B17/0025 , C21D1/42 , C21D9/60 , F27D99/0003 , Y02P10/253
摘要： In the method, apparatus and the substance produced thereby: a plasma flame 1 is produced by a plasma torch 11; the plasma flame 1 is passed through a plasma flame furnace 21 which controls the heat of the plasma flame 1; then, the plasma flame 1 is injected into a reactor column 31 to heat the substance. The substance may be a particle. The plasma flame 1 has a wide flame area in which a temperature of flame is uniform.
摘要翻译：在该方法中，设备和由此产生的物质由等离子体焰炬11产生等离子体火焰1; 等离子体火焰1通过等离子体火焰炉21，其控制等离子体火焰1的热量; 然后将等离子火焰1注入反应器塔31中以加热物质。该物质可以是颗粒。等离子火焰1具有火焰区域，其中火焰的温度是均匀的。

10. 发明授权

US07920671B2 X-ray CT apparatus and control method of X-ray CT apparatus 有权
标题翻译： X射线CT装置及X射线CT装置的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07920671B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12566247
申请日：2009-09-24
申请人： Miwa Okumura , Satoru Nakanishi
发明人： Miwa Okumura , Satoru Nakanishi
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/4233 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4085
摘要： An X-ray CT apparatus has a setting unit, a generating unit, a calculation unit, and a determination unit. The setting unit sets a required width of a group of X-ray detection elements in a row direction, which is relatively insusceptible to an influence of a cone angle of a cone-beam X-ray. The generating unit generates accumulation data by accumulating first projection data, based on first X-ray detection elements within the required width included in the group, with same channel in the row direction in preference to second projection data based on second X-ray detection elements outside the required width included in the group. The calculation unit obtains a motion amount for each heartbeat phase based on the accumulation data. The determination unit determines a specific heartbeat phase based on the motion amount for the each heartbeat phase.
摘要翻译： X射线CT装置具有设定部，生成部，计算部以及判定部。设置单元设置一组X射线检测元件在行方向上的所需宽度，这对于锥形束X射线的锥角的影响是相对不易察觉的。生成单元优先于基于第二X射线检测元件的第二投影数据，通过累积第一投影数据，基于组中包含的所需宽度内的第一X射线检测元件，在行方向上具有相同的通道，在组中包含的所需宽度之外。计算单元基于积累数据获得每个心跳相位的运动量。确定单元基于每个心跳阶段的运动量确定特定的心跳相位。

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