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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Communication apparatus having function to record communication history
    • 通信装置具有记录通信历史的功能
    • US5331647A
    • 1994-07-19
    • US556188
    • 1990-07-23
    • Toshibumi SekiYasukuni OkatakuShinsuke Tamura
    • Toshibumi SekiYasukuni OkatakuShinsuke Tamura
    • H04L29/14H04L12/26G06F11/10H03M13/00
    • H04L43/00H04L12/2602H04L43/0823
    • A communication system comprising a communication path through which a message passes and, a plurality of communication apparatus, each apparatus includes a message transmission function to the communication path, and a read function for reading the message from the communication path. Each communication apparatus has a communication cumulative amount table so as to store the communication cumulative amount of messages transmitted by each communication apparatus as communication history data. The communication apparatus adds the latest communication cumulative amount in the communication cumulative amount table to a message which is transmitted to the communication path. The communication apparatus compares the stored communication cumulative amount table with the received communication cumulative amount. Thus, troubles of the communication subjects in the communication apparatus according to the result of the comparison can be detected. In addition, without complicated operations of each communication apparatus, while the overhead of processes is kept low, it is possible to prevent a bad effect due to a trouble or error of communication apparatus from being propagated to other communication apparatus.
    • 一种通信系统,包括消息通过的通信路径,以及多个通信装置,每个装置包括到通信路径的消息发送功能,以及用于从通信路径读取消息的读取功能。 每个通信装置具有通信累积量表,以便存储由每个通信装置发送的消息的通信累积量作为通信历史数据。 通信装置将通信累积量表中的最新通信累积量添加到发送到通信路径的消息。 通信装置将存储的通信累积量表与接收到的通信累积量进行比较。 因此,可以检测根据比较结果的通信装置中的通信对象的麻烦。 另外,没有各通信装置的复杂操作,在处理开销保持较低的情况下,可以防止由于通信装置的故障或错误而导致的不良影响传播到其他通信装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method that prevent messages transferred among networked data processing systems from becoming out of sequence
    • 防止网络数据处理系统中传输的消息的系统和方法变得不顺序
    • US06178444B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US08812907
    • 1997-03-10
    • Yasukuni OkatakuHiroshi KaibeShinsuke Tamura
    • Yasukuni OkatakuHiroshi KaibeShinsuke Tamura
    • G06F1516
    • G05B19/0421G05B2219/2207G05B2219/23237G05B2219/23316G05B2219/25161
    • Data processing systems, each belonging to one of a number of program groups, are connected to a network. Each group includes a data processing system containing a sequencer which determines the sequence of messages transferred over the network. The sequencer of each data processing system is either in the “operation mode” or in the “standby mode.” A sequencer in the standby mode declares the operation mode independently of other sequencers and sends this operation mode declaration to the sequencers of the other data processing systems. When the operation mode declaration is sent a number of times equal to a specified count, the sequencer becomes the operation mode sequencer. When the operation mode sequencer stops, some other standby mode sequencer takes over the function of the operation mode sequencer, thus maintaining consistency in the sequence of messages to be sent to a plurality of data processing systems connected to the network.
    • 属于多个程序组之一的数据处理系统连接到网络。 每个组包括包含定序器的数据处理系统,该定序器确定通过网络传送的消息的顺序。 每个数据处理系统的音序器处于“操作模式”或“待机模式”。 待机模式下的音序器独立于其他音序器声明操作模式,并将此操作模式声明发送给其他数据处理系统的音序器。 当操作模式声明发送等于指定计数的次数时,定序器将成为操作模式定序器。 当操作模式定序器停止时,一些其他待机模式定序器接管操作模式定序器的功能,从而保持要发送到连接到网络的多个数据处理系统的消息序列的一致性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System for solving of a constraint-satisfaction problem and constructing of a system
    • 解决约束满足问题和构建系统的系统
    • US06336110B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09050133
    • 1998-03-30
    • Shinsuke TamuraTetsuo Hasegawa
    • Shinsuke TamuraTetsuo Hasegawa
    • G06F1700
    • G06N5/003
    • A system and method for processing a large constraint satisfaction problem quickly, including a subset generating module (1), which divides a set of alternatives provided for a plurality of parts of a given problem into a plurality of subsets, such that each subset has not more than two alternatives for each part. For each subset generated by the division, a solution calculation module (2) finds a solution by calculating combinations of alternatives satisfying a constraint between alternatives selected for each two parts. The calculation of a solution for a subset, such that each subset has not more than two alternatives for each part, requires a very short period of processing time, even if the parts are many. Thus, the sum of the times required for finding a solution for all the subsets is much shorter than the time required for finding a solution for the original problem without such processing.
    • 一种用于快速处理大的约束满足问题的系统和方法,包括子集生成模块(1),其将提供给给定问题的多个部分的一组备选方案划分为多个子集,使得每个子集没有 每个部分有两个以上的替代方案。 对于由分割生成的每个子集,解决方案计算模块(2)通过计算满足对于每两个部分选择的替代之间的约束的替代的组合来找到解。 对于子集的解决方案的计算,使得每个子集对于每个部分具有不超过两个备选项,即使部分很多,也需要非常短的处理时间。 因此,找到所有子集的解决方案所需的时间总和远远小于在没有这种处理的情况下为原始问题找到解决方案所需的时间。