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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Aluminum alloy powders for coating materials, and coating materials
containing the alloy powders
    • 用于涂料的铝合金粉末和含有合金粉末的涂料
    • US5198042A
    • 1993-03-30
    • US791572
    • 1991-11-12
    • Tsuyoshi MasumotoAkihisa InoueKazuhiko KitaYoshio HarakawaMasahiro Oguchi
    • Tsuyoshi MasumotoAkihisa InoueKazuhiko KitaYoshio HarakawaMasahiro Oguchi
    • B22F1/00B22F9/00B22F9/10C09C1/62C09C1/64C22C1/04C22C45/08C23C4/04C23C4/12
    • C22C1/0416B22F9/008B22F9/10C09C1/62C09C1/622C23C4/04C23C4/123B22F2009/084C01P2002/02C01P2002/70C01P2004/03C01P2004/54C01P2004/61C01P2004/62C01P2006/11C01P2006/22C01P2006/60C01P2006/90Y10T428/256
    • An aluminum alloy powder for coating materials and a coating material containing the aluminum alloy powder. The aluminum alloy powder comprises an amorphous aluminum alloy consisting essentially of from 83 to 91% of Al, from 0.5 to 5% of Ca and from 8 to 12% of Ni, all in atom %, and comprising a leaf-shaped particle having a thickness of 0.3 to 3 .mu.m, a minor axis of from 10 to 150 .mu.m, a ratio of the minor axis to a major axis of from 1 to 3, and an aspect ratio which is the ratio of the minor axis to the thickness of from 3 to 100, wherein the aluminum alloy powder is contained in an amount of from 5 to 25 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of (i) the coating material resin component and (ii) aluminum alloy powder, and the coating material resin component is selected from the group consisting of a water-based synthetic latex and a water-soluble resin. The aluminum alloy powder has a superior dispersibility in a resin in a coating material. When added to a coating material and then coated, the aluminum alloy powder can bring about leafing in a desirable state, so that the coating surface can be effectively covered with the powder. The aluminum alloy powder can impart better hiding power and reflecting properties, even when added in a smaller quantity than conventional powders. Since the aluminum alloy powder is comprised of an amorphous alloy, it does not cause deterioration of reflecting properties, even when used in coating materials containing water-soluble solvents.
    • 用于涂料的铝合金粉末和含有铝合金粉末的涂料。 所述铝合金粉末包含非晶态铝合金,其基本上由Al:83〜91%,0.5〜5%的Ca和8〜12%的Ni组成,全部为原子%,并且包含具有 厚度为0.3〜3μm,短轴为10〜150μm,短轴与长轴的比例为1〜3,纵轴比与纵轴的长径比 为3〜100,其中,相对于(i)涂料树脂成分和(ii)铝合金粉末的总重量的100重量份,铝合金粉末的含量为5〜25重量份 涂料树脂成分选自水性合成胶乳和水溶性树脂。 铝合金粉末在涂料中的树脂中具有优异的分散性。 当添加到涂料中然后涂覆时,铝合金粉末可以在期望的状态下带来漂浮,从而可以用粉末有效地覆盖涂层表面。 铝合金粉末即使加入比常规粉末更少的量,也能赋予更好的遮盖力和反射性能。 由于铝合金粉末是由非晶合金组成的,所以即使在含有水溶性溶剂的涂料中使用也不会引起反射性能的劣化。