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1. 发明授权

US07217929B2 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US07217929B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10525248
申请日：2003-08-20
申请人： Tadaaki Hirai , Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Tadaaki Hirai , Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： G01T1/169 , G01T1/161
摘要： When the distal end of a radiation detection probe (2) is directed toward a place to be measured, pointer light emitted by a light-emitting device (7) sequentially passes through a transmission window (5C) of a radiation detection element (5) and a projection window (3E) of a probe cover (3) to be emitted onto the place to be measured. This pointer light clearly indicates the place as a bright spot. The radiation from the place passes through the distal end of the probe cover (3) to be collimated by a radiation-introducing window (4A) of a side shield (4), and then enters the radiation detection element (5). The dose of the radiation is detected in this way.
摘要翻译：当放射线检测探针（2）的远端朝向待测位置时，由发光装置（7）发出的指示灯依次通过放射线检测元件（5）的透射窗（5C））和探针盖（3）的投影窗口（3E），以被发射到待测量的地方。这个指针灯清楚地表明这个地方是一个亮点。来自该地方的辐射通过探针罩（3）的远端，以由侧屏蔽件（4）的辐射引入窗口（4A）准直，然后进入辐射检测元件（5）。以这种方式检测辐射的剂量。

2. 发明申请

US20050199818A1 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US20050199818A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10514011
申请日：2003-05-14
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01J1/00 , G01T1/161
CPC分类号： G01T1/161
摘要： A radiation detector having a head and a main body. The head has a probe and a first articulation. The probe contains a radiation detection element, and is movable due to the first articulation. Separately from the first articulation, a second articulation is provided on the main body or the head or therebetween. Accordingly, the radiation detector can move in a different way that allowed for by the first articulation. Combining the motion by the first articulation with the motion by the second articulation increases flexibility of handling the radiation detector. Hence the radiation detector has improved ease of operation.
摘要翻译：一种具有头部和主体的辐射检测器。头部有一个探针和一个第一个关节。探头包含辐射检测元件，并且由于第一关节运动而可移动。与第一关节分开地，在主体或头部或其间提供第二关节。因此，辐射探测器可以通过第一关节允许的不同方式移动。将第一关节运动与第二关节运动相结合增加了处理放射线检测器的灵活性。因此，辐射检测器具有改进的操作容易性。

3. 发明授权

US07141792B2 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US07141792B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10525196
申请日：2003-08-20
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T1/00 , G01T1/161 , G21K1/02
CPC分类号： G01T1/161 , A61B6/4258
摘要： A radiation detector has a main body (1), and a radiation detection probe (2) detachably attached to the distal end of the main body (1). The probe (2) includes a detection unit (3) accommodating a radiation detection element (7), a cap-shaped shield member (6) mounted to the detection unit (3) so as to cover the distal end of the detection unit (3), and a probe cover (4) accommodating the detection unit (3) and the shield member (6). A connector (10) onto which the probe (2) is adapted to be screwed is provided on the distal end of the main body (1). A collimator (6A) for collimating incident radiation is provided on the distal end of the shield member (6).
摘要翻译：辐射检测器具有主体（1）和可拆卸地附接到主体（1）的远端的放射线检测探针（2）。探针（2）包括容纳放射线检测元件（7）的检测单元（3），安装在检测单元（3）上的盖状遮蔽构件（6），以覆盖检测单元 3）和容纳检测单元（3）和屏蔽构件（6）的探针盖（4）。在主体（1）的远端设置连接器（10），探针（2）适于旋入其上。用于准直入射辐射的准直器（6A）设置在屏蔽构件（6）的远端上。

4. 发明申请

US20050288567A1 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US20050288567A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10528232
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T7/00 , A61B6/00 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B6/4057 , A61B6/425 , A61B6/4258 , A61B6/4411 , A61B6/4423
摘要： A sound output portion 7, a power supply switch 4, and a power supply portion 3, which are provided at a detachable portion A of a manipulation grip 1 are configured to be detachable from a main body portion B of the manipulation grip 1. Accordingly, upon sterilization using a sterilizing gas such as an EOG, the sound output portion 7, the power supply switch 4, and the power supply portion 3 can be removed on a detachable portion A basis. This in turn allows for using a sterilizing gas such as EOG to sterilize the radiation detector except the sound output portion 7, the power supply switch 4, and the power supply portion 3, thereby preventing damage caused by a negative pressure in the sound output portion 7.
摘要翻译：设置在操作把手1的可拆卸部分A处的声音输出部分7，电源开关4和电源部分3被配置为可从操纵把手1的主体部分B拆卸。因此，在使用EOG等灭菌气体进行灭菌的情况下，可以在可拆卸部分A的基础上去除声音输出部分7，电源开关4和电源部分3。这又允许使用诸如EOG的灭菌气体对除了声音输出部分7，电源开关4和电源部分3之外的辐射检测器进行消毒，从而防止由声音输出部分中的负压引起的损坏 7。

5. 发明申请

US20050230628A1 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US20050230628A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US10525248
申请日：2003-08-20
申请人： Tadaaki Hirai , Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Tadaaki Hirai , Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T1/161 , G01T1/169 , G01T1/24 , G01T7/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/169 , G01T1/161
摘要： When the distal end of a radiation detection probe (2) is directed toward a place to be measured, pointer light emitted by a light-emitting device (7) sequentially passes through a transmission window (5C) of a radiation detection element (5) and a projection window (3E) of a probe cover (3) to be emitted onto the place to be measured. This pointer light clearly indicates the place as a bright spot. The radiation from the place passes through the distal end of the probe cover (3) to be collimated by a radiation-introducing window (4A) of a side shield (4), and then enters the radiation detection element (5). The dose of the radiation is detected in this way.
摘要翻译：当放射线检测探针（2）的远端朝向待测位置时，由发光装置（7）发出的指示灯依次通过放射线检测元件（5）的透射窗（5C））和探针盖（3）的投影窗口（3E），以被发射到待测量的地方。这个指针灯清楚地表明这个地方是一个亮点。来自该地方的辐射通过探针罩（3）的远端，以由侧屏蔽件（4）的辐射引入窗口（4A）准直，然后进入辐射检测元件（5）。以这种方式检测辐射的剂量。

6. 发明授权

US07476859B2 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US07476859B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US10528232
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01J1/00 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/4057 , A61B6/425 , A61B6/4258 , A61B6/4411 , A61B6/4423
摘要： A sound output portion 7, a power supply switch 4, and a power supply portion 3, which are provided at a detachable portion A of a manipulation grip 1 are configured to be detachable from a main body portion B of the manipulation grip 1. Accordingly, upon sterilization using a sterilizing gas such as an EOG, the sound output portion 7, the power supply switch 4, and the power supply portion 3 can be removed on a detachable portion A basis. This in turn allows for using a sterilizing gas such as EOG to sterilize the radiation detector except the sound output portion 7, the power supply switch 4, and the power supply portion 3, thereby preventing damage caused by a negative pressure in the sound output portion 7.
摘要翻译：设置在操作把手1的可拆卸部分A处的声音输出部分7，电源开关4和电源部分3被配置为可从操纵把手1的主体部分B拆卸。因此在使用诸如EOG的灭菌气体灭菌时，可以在可拆卸部分A的基础上去除声音输出部分7，电源开关4和电源部分3。这又允许使用诸如EOG的灭菌气体对除了声音输出部分7，电源开关4和电源部分3之外的辐射检测器进行消毒，从而防止由声音输出部分中的负压引起的损坏 7。

7. 发明授权

US07173244B2 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US07173244B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10514011
申请日：2003-05-14
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T1/16
CPC分类号： G01T1/161
摘要： A radiation detector having a head and a main body. The head has a probe and a first articulation. The probe contains a radiation detection element, and is movable due to the first articulation. Separately from the first articulation, a second articulation is provided on the main body or the head or therebetween. Accordingly, the radiation detector can move in a different way that allowed for by the first articulation. Combining the motion by the first articulation with the motion by the second articulation increases flexibility of handling the radiation detector. Hence the radiation detector has improved ease of operation.
摘要翻译：一种具有头部和主体的辐射检测器。头部有一个探针和一个第一个关节。探头包含辐射检测元件，并且由于第一关节运动而可移动。与第一关节分开地，在主体或头部或其间提供第二关节。因此，辐射探测器可以通过第一关节允许的不同方式移动。将第一关节运动与第二关节运动相结合增加了处理放射线检测器的灵活性。因此，辐射检测器具有改进的操作容易性。

8. 发明申请

US20050263707A1 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US20050263707A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US10525196
申请日：2003-08-20
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Masanori Kinpara , Michiatsu Nakada , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01J1/00 , G01T1/161 , G01T7/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/161 , A61B6/4258
摘要： A radiation detector has a main body (1), and a radiation detection probe (2) detachably attached to the distal end of the main body (1). The probe (2) includes a detection unit (3) accommodating a radiation detection element (7), a cap-shaped shield member (6) mounted to the detection unit (3) so as to cover the distal end of the detection unit (3), and a probe cover (4) accommodating the detection unit (3) and the shield member (6). A connector (10) onto which the probe (2) is adapted to be screwed is provided on the distal end of the main body (1). A collimator (6A) for collimating incident radiation is provided on the distal end of the shield member (6).
摘要翻译：辐射检测器具有主体（1）和可拆卸地附接到主体（1）的远端的放射线检测探针（2）。探针（2）包括容纳放射线检测元件（7）的检测单元（3），安装在检测单元（3）上的盖状遮蔽构件（6），以覆盖检测单元 3）和容纳检测单元（3）和屏蔽构件（6）的探针盖（4）。在主体（1）的远端设置连接器（10），探针（2）适于旋入其上。用于准直入射辐射的准直器（6A）设置在屏蔽构件（6）的远端上。

9. 发明申请

US20090140159A1 RADIATION DETECTOR AND RADIATION DETECTING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器和辐射检测方法
公开(公告)号：US20090140159A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12293849
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T1/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/17 , G01T1/247
摘要： A radiation detector 6 detects radiation that passed through a specimen 2 by discriminating it by a plurality of energy regions. The radiation detector 6 includes a radiation detecting section 10 which generates output signals corresponding to energy of the incident radiation, and a signal processing section 20 which discriminates output signals by first through N-th signal discrimination thresholds T1 through TN and acquires regional counts A1 through AN as radiation counts in the plurality of energy regions W1 through WN by counting the discriminated output signals. The first through N-th signal discrimination thresholds T1 through TN are set so that reference regional counts A1(B) through AN(B) as regional counts in the plurality of energy regions W1 through WN when the radiation detecting section 10 detects radiation (reference radiation) before passing through the specimen 2 become substantially equal.
摘要翻译：辐射检测器6通过多个能量区域区分它来检测穿过样本2的辐射。辐射检测器6包括产生与入射辐射能量对应的输出信号的放射线检测部分10以及通过第一至第N信号鉴别阈值T1至TN鉴别输出信号的信号处理部分20，并通过 AN通过对识别出的输出信号进行计数来计算多个能量区域W1至WN中的辐射计数。设定第1至第N信号鉴别阈值T1至TN，使得当辐射检测部分10检测到辐射时，参考区域计数A1（B）至AN（B）作为多个能量区域W1至WN中的区域计数辐射）在通过样本2之前变得基本相等。

10. 发明授权

US07847261B2 Radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：辐射检测器
公开(公告)号：US07847261B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11993391
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
发明人： Yasuhiro Tomita , Yuji Shirayanagi , Shinjiro Matsui
IPC分类号： G01T1/161
CPC分类号： G01T1/169 , G01T1/161
摘要： A detecting unit (2) detects radiation. A data acquiring block (34) creates basic data equivalent to the count per unit time of the detected radiation. A data processing block (40) compares the basic data with a threshold and generates a annunciation control signal when the basic data is above the threshold. An annunciation block (42) generates a detection sound in response to the annunciation control signal. A computing block (38) computes the threshold by using a coefficient specified by means of an input device (18) and the maximum value of the basic data stored in a storage block (36). When the user repetitively examines a region (50) to be measured while gradually increasing the threshold, the region where the detection sound is generated is gradually narrowed. With this, a portion (53) where radiation is concentrated in the region (50) can be found out.
摘要翻译：检测单元（2）检测辐射。数据获取块（34）产生与检测到的辐射的每单位时间的计数等价的基本数据。数据处理块（40）将基本数据与阈值进行比较，当基本数据高于阈值时，生成通知控制信号。通知块（42）响应于通知控制信号产生检测声音。计算块（38）通过使用通过输入装置（18）指定的系数和存储在存储块（36）中的基本数据的最大值来计算阈值。当用户在逐渐增加阈值的同时重复地检查要测量的区域（50）时，产生检测声音的区域逐渐变窄。由此，可以发现辐射集中在区域（50）中的部分（53）。

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