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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reciprocating type compressor having orbiting valve plate
    • 具有旋转阀板的往复式压缩机
    • US06224349B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09369458
    • 1999-08-06
    • Shigeki IwanamiKazuhito Miyagawa
    • Shigeki IwanamiKazuhito Miyagawa
    • F04B112
    • F04B27/1009
    • In a swash plate type compressor, a rotational shaft makes a piston reciprocate through a swash plate. A suction valve plate is connected to an eccentric portion of the shaft and caused to orbit around an axis of the shaft by rotation of the shaft. Friction between the suction valve plate and a contacting end wall in which a suction port is formed naturally suppresses the rotational motion of the valve plate. Therefore, the valve plate substantially orbits about the shaft axis without rotating and opens and closes the suction port. A relative velocity between the valve plate and the end wall when the valve plate orbits without rotating is smaller than when the valve plate only rotates.
    • 在斜盘式压缩机中,旋转轴使活塞通过斜盘往复运动。 吸入阀板连接到轴的偏心部分,并通过轴的旋转绕轴的轴线进行轨道运动。 吸入阀板与形成有吸入口的接触端壁之间的摩擦力自然地抑制阀板的旋转运动。 因此,阀板基本上围绕轴线运动而不旋转并打开和关闭吸入口。 当阀板不旋转时,阀板和端壁之间的相对速度小于当阀板旋转时的相对速度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Variable displacement swash-plate type compressor
    • 可变排量斜盘式压缩机
    • US4963074A
    • 1990-10-16
    • US293434
    • 1990-01-04
    • Masami SanukiFumihiro ItoigawaAkikazu KojimaMitsuo InagakiMasanori YasudaYoshiki KurokawaKazuhito MiyagawaSeiichiro SuzukiShigeki IwanamiShiro KawasakiNobuhiro Miura
    • Masami SanukiFumihiro ItoigawaAkikazu KojimaMitsuo InagakiMasanori YasudaYoshiki KurokawaKazuhito MiyagawaSeiichiro SuzukiShigeki IwanamiShiro KawasakiNobuhiro Miura
    • F04B27/18
    • F04B27/18
    • A swash plate type compressor has a rotary shaft, an inclined swash plate for rotation with the shaft, and a plurality of pistons connected to the swash plate. Each piston defines at both ends thereof a pair of working chambers. The piston reciprocates while being subjected to a swing motion concomitant with the rotation of the swash plate, to suck a fluid into the working chambers for compression. The swash plate is mounted on the shaft through a support unit which serves to selectively vary the inclination of the swash plate and shift the center of rotation of the swash plate along the shaft. The fluid is introduced from a suction passage through and around the swash plate to suction chambers formed adjacent the working chambers. A bypass passage is formed to directly communicate the suction passage with the suction chamber on one side of the shaft while bypassing the swash plate. When the inclination of the swash plate is decreased and the rotational center position thereof is shifted so that substantially no compression of fluid is completed in the working chambers on the one side of the shaft to decrease the displacement of the compressor, the fluid flows in the one side suction chamber through the bypass passage responsively to the flow of fluid toward another side working chambers to lubricate and cool sliding parts for the shaft.
    • 斜盘式压缩机具有旋转轴,用于与轴一起旋转的倾斜斜盘和连接到斜盘的多个活塞。 每个活塞在其两端限定一对工作室。 活塞在与旋转斜盘的旋转同时进行摆动运动的同时往复运动,将流体吸入工作室进行压缩。 旋转斜盘通过支撑单元安装在轴上,支撑单元用于选择性地改变斜盘的倾斜度并沿着轴移动斜盘的旋转中心。 流体从吸入通道通过旋转斜盘周围引入到邻近工作室形成的吸入室。 旁路通道形成为在旁路旋转斜盘时将抽吸通道与轴的一侧上的吸入室直接连通。 当斜盘的倾斜减小并且其旋转中心位置移动时,使得在轴的一侧的工作室中基本上没有完成流体的压缩以减小压缩机的位移,则流体在 一侧抽吸室通过旁路通道,响应于流体流向另一侧工作室,以润滑和冷却用于轴的滑动部件。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Refrigerating cycle device for vehicle and controlling method thereof
    • 车辆制冷循环装置及其控制方法
    • US06729148B2
    • 2004-05-04
    • US10409251
    • 2003-04-08
    • Takeshi WakisakaKazuhito Miyagawa
    • Takeshi WakisakaKazuhito Miyagawa
    • F25B500
    • F25B49/022B60H1/3208B60H2001/3266B60H2001/3275
    • A vehicle refrigerating cycle device capable of preventing the air-conditioning from becoming inadequate and capable of improving vehicle fuel economy is installed in a vehicle having both, a vehicle engine capable of carrying out stratified combustion and a brake booster. Negative pressure generated in an intake system of the engine is accumulated as brake negative pressure, which drives the brake booster. The refrigerating cycle device has a variable displacement type compressor driven by the vehicle engine and a negative pressure detection means for detecting the brake negative pressure. In the stratified combustion operation and at the time of the brake operation to cause the vehicle to stop, the volume in the compressor is controlled to reduce the load on the compressor by a prescribed amount when the detected brake negative pressure is below a prescribed value. Then, the volume in the compressor is gradually increased.
    • 具有能够防止空调变得不足并且能够提高车辆燃料经济性的车辆制冷循环装置被安装在具有能够进行分层燃烧的车辆发动机和制动助力器的车辆中。 在发动机的进气系统中产生的负压作为制动负压蓄积,驱动制动助力器。 制冷循环装置具有由车辆发动机驱动的可变排量型压缩机和用于检测制动负压的负压检测装置。 在分层燃烧操作中,并且在制动操作时使车辆停止时,当检测到的制动负压低于规定值时,压缩机中的体积被控制以将压缩机上的负载减小预定量。 然后,压缩机中的容积逐渐增加。