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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dynamic monitoring of activation of G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) and receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) in living cells using real-time microelectronic cell sensing technology
    • 使用实时微电子传感技术动态监测活细胞中G蛋白偶联受体(GPCR)和受体酪氨酸激酶(RTK)的活化
    • US08263375B2
    • 2012-09-11
    • US11198831
    • 2005-08-04
    • Yama A. AbassiNaichen YuJosephine AtienzaXiao XuXiabo Wang
    • Yama A. AbassiNaichen YuJosephine AtienzaXiao XuXiabo Wang
    • C12N13/00C07H31/04
    • G01N33/5041C12Q1/002G01N27/021G01N33/5014G01N33/5438G01N2333/4716G01N2333/705G01N2333/91205G01N2500/04G01N2500/10
    • The present application includes systems and methods for identifying a compound capable of interacting with a G-Protein Coupled Receptor (GPCR) or Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (RTK) including providing a device capable of measuring cell-substrate impedance operably connected to an impedance analyzer, adding test cells expressing a GPCR or a RTK to wells of the device, measuring first impedances of the wells and optionally determining first cell indices from the first impedances, adding a compound to at least one well containing test cells to form at least one compound well and adding a vehicle control to at least another well containing test cells to form at least one control well, measuring second impedances of the compound well and the control well and optionally determining second cell indices from the second impedances, determining the change in the impedance or cell index for the compound well and the one control well, comparing the change in impedance or cell index between the compound well and the control well, and identifying the compound interacts with the GPCR or RTK if the comparison demonstrates a significant difference between the change in impedance or cell index of the compound well and the control well.
    • 本申请包括用于鉴定能够与G-蛋白偶联受体(GPCR)或受体酪氨酸激酶(RTK)相互作用的化合物的系统和方法,包括提供能够测量可操作地连接到阻抗分析仪的细胞 - 基底阻抗的装置, 将表达GPCR或RTK的测试细胞测量到所述装置的孔中,测量所述孔的第一阻抗并任选地从所述第一阻抗确定第一细胞指数,向至少一个含有测试细胞的孔中加入化合物以形成至少一种化合物,以及 向至少另一个含有测试单元的井添加车辆控制以形成至少一个控制井,测量化合物井和控制井的第二阻抗,并且可选地从第二阻抗确定第二细胞指数,确定阻抗或细胞的变化 指数为复合井和一个对照孔,比较了阻抗或细胞指数的变化 如果比较表明化合物井和对照孔的阻抗变化或细胞指数之间存在显着差异,则鉴定化合物与GPCR或RTK相互作用。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Real time electronic cell sensing system and applications for cell-based assays
    • 实时电子传感系统和基于细胞的测定应用
    • US08026080B2
    • 2011-09-27
    • US11725040
    • 2007-03-15
    • Xiaobo WangYama A. AbassiXiao XuJiangbo Gan
    • Xiaobo WangYama A. AbassiXiao XuJiangbo Gan
    • C12Q1/20C12Q1/08C12M1/34
    • G01N33/6854C12M25/08C12M41/36G01N33/4836G01N33/5005G01N2500/10
    • The present invention includes devices, systems, and methods for assaying cells using cell-substrate impedance monitoring. In one aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate impedance monitoring devices that comprise electrode arrays on a nonconducting substrate, in which each of the arrays has an approximately uniform electrode resistance across the entire array. In another aspect, the invention provides cell-substrate monitoring systems comprising one or more cell-substrate monitoring devices comprising multiple wells each having an electrode array, an impedance analyzer, a device station that connects arrays of individual wells to the impedance analyzer, and software for controlling the device station and impedance analyzer. In another aspect, the invention provides cellular assays that use impedance monitoring to detect changes in cell behavior or state. In some preferred aspects, the assays are designed to investigate the affects of compounds on cells, such as cytotoxicity assays. In other preferred aspects, the assays are designed to investigate the compounds that effect IgE-mediated responses of cells to antigens.
    • 本发明包括使用细胞 - 基底阻抗监测来测定细胞的装置,系统和方法。 在一个方面,本发明提供了包括非导电衬底上的电极阵列的电池衬底阻抗监测装置,其中每个阵列在整个阵列上具有大致均匀的电极电阻。 在另一方面,本发明提供了一种电池衬底监测系统,其包括一个或多个电池衬底监测装置,其中每个电池衬底监测装置包括各自具有电极阵列的多个阱,阻抗分析器,将各个阱的阵列连接到阻抗分析仪的装置站以及软件 用于控制设备站和阻抗分析仪。 在另一方面,本发明提供了使用阻抗监测来检测细胞行为或状态的变化的细胞测定。 在一些优选的方面,设计测定法以研究化合物对细胞的影响,例如细胞毒性测定。 在其它优选方面,设计这些测定法来研究影响细胞对抗原的IgE介导的反应的化合物。