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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM OF TRANSFORM BLOCK PROCESSING ACCORDING TO QUANTIZATION MATRIX IN VIDEO CODING
    • 基于视频编码的量化矩阵的变换块处理方法与系统
    • US20140177728A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • US14234505
    • 2012-08-21
    • Ximin ZhangShan Liu
    • Ximin ZhangShan Liu
    • H04N19/122H04N19/60H04N19/18
    • H04N19/126H04N19/122H04N19/176H04N19/18H04N19/197H04N19/198H04N19/60H04N19/70H04N19/80
    • A method and system for processing transform blocks according to quantization matrices in a video coding system are disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention derive one or more derived quantization matrices from one or more initial quantization matrices or from one previously derived quantization matrix. In one embodiment, the initial quantization matrices include a 4×4 and 8×8 quantization matrices, which can be either default or user-defined. All quantization matrices larger than 8×8 can be derived from the 4×4 and 8×8 initial quantization matrices. Non-square quantization matrices can be derived from at least one initial square quantization matrix or at least one derived square quantization matrix. Individual initial quantization matrices may be used to derive respective larger quantization matrices. Furthermore, the individual initial quantization matrices may be derived from larger quantization matrices designed for corresponding transform sizes. Syntax design to enable the quantization matrix representation is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种根据视频编码系统中的量化矩阵来处理变换块的方法和系统。 本发明的实施例从一个或多个初始量化矩阵或从一个先前导出的量化矩阵导出一个或多个导出的量化矩阵。 在一个实施例中,初始量化矩阵包括4×4和8×8个量化矩阵,其可以是默认的或用户定义的。 大于8×8的所有量化矩阵可以从4×4和8×8个初始量化矩阵导出。 可以从至少一个初始平方量化矩阵或至少一个导出的平方量化矩阵导出非平方量化矩阵。 各个初始量化矩阵可以用于导出相应较大的量化矩阵。 此外,各个初始量化矩阵可以从为相应的变换大小设计的较大的量化矩阵导出。 还公开了启用量化矩阵表示的语法设计。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus of Adaptive Inter Mode Coding Using Variable Length Codes
    • 使用可变长度码的自适应帧间编码的方法和装置
    • US20120195366A1
    • 2012-08-02
    • US13108055
    • 2011-05-16
    • Shan LiuXimin ZhangShaw-Min Lei
    • Shan LiuXimin ZhangShaw-Min Lei
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/174H04N19/13H04N19/159H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • A method and apparatus for adaptive inter prediction mode coding are disclosed. In the current HEVC, a fixed set of variable length codes is used for the underlying video data, which may not optimally match the statistics of underlying video data. Consequently, the compression efficiency associated with the fixed set of variable length codes will be compromised. Accordingly, an adaptive coding scheme for inter prediction modes is disclosed. The variable length codes used for each inter prediction mode in each coding unit depth is adaptively determined by its respective statistics. The statistics can be measured as the frequency of occurrence of each mode. In one embodiment according to the present invention, counters are used to collect the statistics. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the statistics of inter prediction modes are collected from the previous slice and the set of variable length codes is determined for the subsequent slice (immediately following the previous slice) accordingly. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the statistics of inter prediction modes are updated for each coding unit and the variable length code for each mode is adjusted according to the statistics change during the coding process. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the variable length code for each mode is reset in the beginning of each slice. The reset code word table is either a predefined code word table for whole sequence or a code word table determined by the previous slice.
    • 公开了一种自适应帧间预测模式编码的方法和装置。 在当前的HEVC中,一组固定的可变长度代码用于底层视频数据,这可能不能最佳地匹配底层视频数据的统计。 因此,与固定的可变长度代码组相关联的压缩效率将受到损害。 因此,公开了一种用于帧间预测模式的自适应编码方案。 在每个编码单元深度中用于每个帧间预测模式的可变长度码由其各自的统计量自适应地确定。 统计量可以作为每种模式发生的频率进行测量。 在根据本发明的一个实施例中,使用计数器来收集统计信息。 根据本发明的一个实施例,从先前的片段收集帧间预测模式的统计,并且相应地为随后的片段(紧接着先前的片段)确定可变长度码集合。 根据本发明的另一实施例,针对每个编码单元更新帧间预测模式的统计,并且根据编码处理期间的统计变化来调整每种模式的可变长度码。 根据本发明的另一实施例,每个模式的可变长度代码在每个切片的开头被复位。 复位码字表是用于整个序列的预定义码字表或由先前片确定的码字表。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System and method for effectively performing an adaptive encoding procedure
    • 用于有效执行自适应编码过程的系统和方法
    • US07885476B2
    • 2011-02-08
    • US11638810
    • 2006-12-14
    • Ximin Zhang
    • Ximin Zhang
    • G06K9/36G06K9/46
    • H04N19/122H04N19/126H04N19/14H04N19/176H04N19/61
    • A system and method for effectively performing an adaptive encoding procedure includes a texture analyzer that initially determines texture characteristics for blocks of input image data. An image transformer converts the blocks of image data into sets of coefficients that represent the various blocks. A block categorizer utilizes the texture characteristics to associate texture categories with the sets of coefficients from the various blocks. Deadzone tables are provided for storing deadzone values that define deadzone regions for performing appropriate quantization procedures. A quantizer may then access the deadzone values from the deadzone tables to adaptively convert the coefficients into quantized coefficients according to their corresponding texture characteristics.
    • 用于有效执行自适应编码过程的系统和方法包括纹理分析器,其最初确定输入图像数据块的纹理特征。 图像变换器将图像数据块转换为表示各种块的系数集合。 块分类器利用纹理特征将纹理类别与来自各种块的系数集相关联。 死区表用于存储定义死区的死区值,用于执行适当的量化过程。 然后,量化器可以从死区表访问死区值,以根据其对应的纹理特征将系数自适应地转换为量化系数。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ORIENTATION-BASED APPROACH FOR FORMING A DEMOSAICED IMAGE, AND FOR COLOR CORRECTING AND ZOOMING THE DEMOSAICED IMAGE
    • 基于方向的方法,用于形成一个降解图像,并用于颜色校正和变焦图像
    • US20100253817A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12418207
    • 2009-04-03
    • Gazi AliMing-Chang LiuXimin Zhang
    • Gazi AliMing-Chang LiuXimin Zhang
    • H04N5/335G06K9/00
    • H04N9/045G06T3/4015H04N2209/045
    • A method and apparatus for forming a demosaiced image from a color-filter-array (“CFA”) image is provided. The CFA image comprises a first set of pixels colored according to a first (e.g., a green) color channel, a second set of pixels colored according to a second (e.g., a red) color channel and a third set of pixels colored according to a third (e.g., blue) color channel. The method may include obtaining an orientation map, which includes, for each pixel of the color-filter-array image, an indicator of orientation of an edge bounding such pixel. The method may further include interpolating the first color channel at the second and third sets of pixels as a function of the orientation map so as to form a fourth set of pixels. The method may also include interpolating the second color channel at the first and third sets of pixels as a function of the orientation map and the fourth set of pixels; and interpolating the third color channel at the first and second sets of pixels as a function of the orientation map and the fourth set of pixels.
    • 提供了一种用于从彩色滤光片阵列(“CFA”)图像形成去马赛克图像的方法和装置。 CFA图像包括根据第一(例如,绿色)颜色通道着色的第一组像素,根据第二(例如,红色)颜色通道着色的第二组像素,以及根据第 第三(例如蓝色)彩色通道。 该方法可以包括获得方位图,其包括对于彩色滤波器阵列图像的每个像素的边界边界的方向的指示符。 该方法可以进一步包括根据取向图来插值第二和第三组像素处的第一颜色通道,以便形成第四组像素。 该方法还可以包括根据取向图和第四组像素来内插第一和第三组像素处的第二颜色通道; 以及作为所述取向图和所述第四组像素的函数,在所述第一和第二像素组处插入所述第三颜色通道。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Block based codec friendly edge detection and transform selection
    • 基于块的编解码器友好边缘检测和变换选择
    • US20090262800A1
    • 2009-10-22
    • US12148582
    • 2008-04-18
    • Ximin ZhangMing-Chang Liu
    • Ximin ZhangMing-Chang Liu
    • H04N7/30
    • H04N19/122H04N19/14H04N19/176H04N19/196H04N19/61
    • Low complexity edge detection and DCT type selection method to improve the visual quality of H.264/AVC encoded video sequence is described. Encoding-generated information is reused to detect an edge macroblock. Variance and Mean Absolute Difference (MAD) of one macroblock shows a certain relationship that is able to be used to differentiate the edge macroblock and the non-edge macroblock. Also, the variance difference of neighbor macroblocks provides a hint for edge existence. Then, a block-based edge detection method uses this information. To determine the DCT type for each block, the detected edges are differentiated as visual obvious edge, texture-like edge, soft edge and strong edge. 8×8 DCT is used for texture-like edges and the 4×4 DCT is used for all the other edges. The result is an efficient and accurate edge detection and transform selection method.
    • 描述了低复杂度边缘检测和DCT类型选择方法,以提高H.264 / AVC编码视频序列的视觉质量。 编码生成的信息被重新用于检测边缘宏块。 一个宏块的方差和平均绝对差(MAD)表示能够用于区分边缘宏块和非边缘宏块的一定关系。 此外,相邻宏块的方差差异提供了边缘存在的提示。 然后,基于块的边缘检测方法使用该信息。 为了确定每个块的DCT类型,检测到的边缘被区分为视觉明显的边缘,纹理样边缘,软边缘和强边。 8x8 DCT用于纹理样边缘,4x4 DCT用于所有其他边。 结果是一种高效准确的边缘检测和变换选择方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CODING TOOL SELECTION IN VIDEO CODING BASED ON HUMAN VISUAL TOLERANCE
    • 基于人类视觉容忍度的视频编码中的编码工具选择
    • US20090074058A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US11855888
    • 2007-09-14
    • Ximin ZhangMing-Chang Liu
    • Ximin ZhangMing-Chang Liu
    • H04N7/12
    • H04N19/19H04N19/103H04N19/12H04N19/154H04N19/172
    • In one embodiment, a coding mode selection method is provided to improve the visual quality of an encoded video sequence. The coding mode is selected based on a human visual tolerance level. Picture data may be received for a video coding process. The picture data is then analyzed to determine human visual tolerance adjustment information. For example, parameters of a cost equation may be adjusted based on the human visual tolerance level, which may be a tolerance that is based on a distortion bound that the human visual system can tolerate. The picture data may be analyzed in places that are considered visually sensitive areas, such as trailing suspicious areas, stripping suspicious areas, picture boundary areas, and/or blocking suspicious areas. Depending on what kind of visually sensitive area is found in the picture data, a parameter in a cost equation may be adjusted based on different visual tolerance thresholds. The coding mode is then determined based on the cost.
    • 在一个实施例中,提供编码模式选择方法以提高编码视频序列的视觉质量。 基于人的视觉容忍度来选择编码模式。 可以接收用于视频编码处理的图像数据。 然后分析图像数据以确定人类视觉容差调整信息。 例如,成本方程的参数可以基于人的视觉容忍度来调整,其可以是基于人类视觉系统可以容忍的失真约束的公差。 可以在被认为是视觉敏感区域的地方分析图像数据,例如可疑区域,剥离可疑区域,图像边界区域和/或阻止可疑区域。 根据在图像数据中找到什么样的视觉敏感区域,可以基于不同的视觉容差阈值来调整成本方程中的参数。 然后根据成本确定编码模式。