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1. 发明授权

US07899043B2 Route servicing device, method and system applying the device 有权
标题翻译：路由维护设备，应用设备的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07899043B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US10582980
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Xianli Hu , Rujun Li , Ning Cheng , Haipeng Li
发明人： Xianli Hu , Rujun Li , Ning Cheng , Haipeng Li
IPC分类号： H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/04 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/02
摘要： The present invention discloses a route service device and a method and a system for realizing call route by the device, in which, route service device and soft switch control device are networked in a layered way, the soft switch control device is the node of the lowest layer, when the user route changes, the soft switch control device reports route information including user node to the father node; the route service device performs registration, and broadcasts the changed route information to the father node, each related route service device performs registration and broadcast by the same way; when calling across domains, the soft switch control device where the calling locates initiates inquiry toward the father node, and receives the returned inquiring result, therefore routing the call to the soft switch control device where the called locates. The present invention employs route service device to replace soft switch control device for performing call route function, therefore enabling the soft switch control device absorbed in providing services, and also providing a scheme of large scale networking at telecommunication level for soft switch control device.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种路由服务设备和方法和系统，用于通过设备实现呼叫路由，其中路由服务设备和软交换控制设备以分层方式联网，软交换控制设备为最低层，当用户路由改变时，软交换控制设备向父节点报告包括用户节点的路由信息; 路由服务设备执行注册，并将更改的路由信息广播到父节点，每个相关路由服务设备以相同的方式进行注册和广播; 当通过域呼叫时，呼叫所在的软交换控制设备向父节点发起询问，并接收返回的查询结果，从而将呼叫路由到被叫所在的软交换控制设备。本发明采用路由业务装置来代替软交换控制装置，用于执行呼叫路由功能，从而使得软交换控制装置能够吸收提供业务，并为软交换控制装置提供电信级大规模组网方案。

2. 发明申请

US20070115855A1 Route servicing device, method and system applying the device 有权
标题翻译：路由维护设备，应用设备的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070115855A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US10582980
申请日：2004-06-22
申请人： Xianli Hu , Rujun Li , Ning Cheng , Haipeng Li
发明人： Xianli Hu , Rujun Li , Ning Cheng , Haipeng Li
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/04 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/02
摘要： The present invention discloses a route service device and a method and a system for realizing call route by the device, in which, route service device and soft switch control device are networked in a layered way, the soft switch control device is the node of the lowest layer, when the user route changes, the soft switch control device reports route information including user node to the father node; the route service device performs registration, and broadcasts the changed route information to the father node, each related route service device performs registration and broadcast by the same way; when calling across domains, the soft switch control device where the calling locates initiates inquiry toward the father node, and receives the returned inquiring result, therefore routing the call to the soft switch control device where the called locates. The present invention employs route service device to replace soft switch control device for performing call route function, therefore enabling the soft switch control device absorbed in providing services, and also providing a scheme of large scale networking at telecommunication level for soft switch control device.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种路由服务设备和方法和系统，用于通过设备实现呼叫路由，其中路由服务设备和软交换控制设备以分层方式联网，软交换控制设备为最低层，当用户路由改变时，软交换控制设备向父节点报告包括用户节点的路由信息; 路由服务设备执行注册，并将更改的路由信息广播到父节点，每个相关路由服务设备以相同的方式进行注册和广播; 当通过域呼叫时，呼叫所在的软交换控制设备向父节点发起询问，并接收返回的查询结果，从而将呼叫路由到被叫所在的软交换控制设备。本发明采用路由业务装置来代替软交换控制装置，用于执行呼叫路由功能，从而使得软交换控制装置能够吸收提供业务，并为软交换控制装置提供电信级大规模组网方案。

3. 发明授权

US08835265B1 High-k dielectric device and process 有权
标题翻译：高k电介质器件及工艺
公开(公告)号：US08835265B1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13525864
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Che Ta Hsu , Fangyun Richter , Ning Cheng , Jeffrey Xiaoqi Tung
发明人： Che Ta Hsu , Fangyun Richter , Ning Cheng , Jeffrey Xiaoqi Tung
IPC分类号： H01L21/336 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/8232 , H01L29/66 , H01L21/8238
CPC分类号： H01L29/7833 , H01L21/02115 , H01L21/02126 , H01L21/0217 , H01L21/31111 , H01L21/8232 , H01L21/8238 , H01L21/823857 , H01L27/092 , H01L29/401 , H01L29/4958 , H01L29/517 , H01L29/66477 , H01L29/66545 , H01L29/66553 , H01L29/66583
摘要： An insulating layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate; and holes are patterned in the insulating layer where transistor gates are to be formed. A hard mask spacer layer is formed on the upper surface of the insulating layer and the holes. Next, the spacer layer is anisotropically etched to remove the portion of the spacer layer exposed at the bottom of each hole as well as the portion of the spacer layer on the upper surface of the insulating layer. However, the etching process does not remove all of the portion of the spacer layer formed on the substantially vertical sidewalls of the holes. A high-k dielectric layer is then formed on the remaining vertical portion of the spacer layer and on the exposed upper surfaces of the substrate and the insulating layer. A metal layer is then formed on the high-k dielectric layer; and individual gate structures are completed.
摘要翻译：绝缘层形成在半导体衬底上; 并且在要形成晶体管栅极的绝缘层中构图孔。在绝缘层的上表面和孔上形成硬掩模间隔层。接下来，间隔层被各向异性蚀刻以去除在每个孔的底部暴露的间隔层的部分以及绝缘层的上表面上的间隔层的部分。然而，蚀刻工艺不会去除在孔的基本上垂直的侧壁上形成的间隔层的所有部分。然后在间隔层的剩余垂直部分和暴露的基板和绝缘层的上表面上形成高k电介质层。然后在高k电介质层上形成金属层; 并完成各个门结构。

4. 发明授权

US08515278B2 Passive optical networks with mode coupling receivers 有权
标题翻译：具有模式耦合接收器的无源光网络
公开(公告)号：US08515278B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12606872
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Ning Cheng , Frank J. Effenberger
发明人： Ning Cheng , Frank J. Effenberger
IPC分类号： H04J14/04 , H04J4/00 , H04J14/02 , G02B6/255
CPC分类号： H04J14/02 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/421 , H04B10/2581 , H04B10/272 , H04J14/0282 , H04J14/04
摘要： An apparatus comprising a mode coupler configured to couple a plurality optical signals into a plurality of modes, and a receiver coupled to the mode coupler and configured to detect the modes to obtain the optical signals, wherein the optical signals are coupled from single mode fibers. Also disclosed is an apparatus comprising a plurality of single mode waveguides configured to transport a plurality of single mode signals, and a detector coupled to the single mode waveguides and configured to detect the single mode signals, wherein the single mode signals are substantially coupled without loss from the single mode waveguides to the detector. Also disclosed is a method comprising receiving a plurality of single mode optical channels, coupling the single mode optical channels into a multimode channel, and detecting the optical modes corresponding to the channels in the multimode channel.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括配置成将多个光信号耦合到多个模式的模耦合器，以及耦合到模耦合器并被配置为检测模式以获得光信号的接收器，其中光信号从单模光纤耦合。还公开了一种包括被配置为传输多个单模信号的多个单模波导的装置，以及耦合到单模波导并被配置为检测单模信号的检测器，其中单模信号基本上耦合而没有损耗从单模波导到检测器。还公开了一种方法，包括接收多个单模光信道，将单模光信道耦合到多模信道中，以及检测对应于多模信道中的信道的光模。

5. 发明授权

US08445372B2 Selective silicide formation using resist etch back 有权
标题翻译：使用抗蚀剂回蚀的选择性硅化物形成
公开(公告)号：US08445372B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12644457
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Kyunghoon Min , Angela Hui , Hiroyuki Kinoshita , Ning Cheng , Mark Chang
发明人： Kyunghoon Min , Angela Hui , Hiroyuki Kinoshita , Ning Cheng , Mark Chang
IPC分类号： H01L21/285 , H01L21/3205
CPC分类号： H01L27/115 , H01L21/28518 , H01L21/31144 , H01L27/105 , H01L27/1052 , H01L27/11534 , H01L27/11568 , H01L29/665
摘要： Methods of selectively forming metal silicides on a memory device are provided. The methods can include forming a mask layer over the memory device; forming a patterned resist over the mask layer; removing upper portions of the patterned resist; forming a patterned mask layer by removing portions of the mask layer that are not covered by the patterned resist; and forming metal silicides on the memory device by a chemical reaction of a metal layer formed on the memory device with portions of the memory device that are not covered by the patterned mask layer. By preventing silicidation of underlying silicon containing layers/components of the memory device that are covered by the patterned mask layer, the methods can selectively form the metal silicides on the desired portions of the memory device.
摘要翻译：提供了在存储器件上选择性地形成金属硅化物的方法。所述方法可以包括在存储器件上形成掩模层; 在掩模层上形成图案化的抗蚀剂; 去除图案化抗蚀剂的上部; 通过去除未被图案化抗蚀剂覆盖的掩模层的部分来形成图案化掩模层; 以及通过形成在存储器件上的金属层与未被图案化掩模层覆盖的存储器件的部分的化学反应在存储器件上形成金属硅化物。通过防止由图案化掩模层覆盖的存储器件的下层含硅层/部件的硅化，该方法可以选择性地在存储器件的期望部分上形成金属硅化物。

6. 发明申请

US20120084379A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CHECKING AND SYNCHRONIZING DATA BLOCK IN DISTRIBUTED FILE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在分布式文件系统中检查和同步数据块的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120084379A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13376622
申请日：2009-12-08
申请人： Jie Peng , Ning Cheng , Chong Wang , Jianbo Xia , Bo Zhang
发明人： Jie Peng , Ning Cheng , Chong Wang , Jianbo Xia , Bo Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F16/184
摘要： A method and apparatus for checking and synchronizing data blocks in a distributed file system are provided. The distributed file system includes a metadata server, data block servers and a storage medium; the metadata server specifies one of the data block servers in the same group as a master data block server, while takes the others as slave data block servers. The method includes: the metadata server initiating a data block checking request to the master data block server; the master data block server checking all the data block information managed by the slave data block servers in the group, synchronizing according to the checking result, and then reporting the checking and synchronization results to the metadata server; the metadata server updates the metadata information according to the reported checking and synchronization results. Therefore, the metadata server only takes very little time to fulfill the checking and synchronizing the database.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在分布式文件系统中检查和同步数据块的方法和装置。分布式文件系统包括元数据服务器，数据块服务器和存储介质; 元数据服务器指定与主数据块服务器相同的组中的数据块服务器之一，而将其他数据块服务器作为从数据块服务器。该方法包括：元数据服务器向主数据块服务器发起数据块检查请求; 主数据块服务器检查由组内的从属数据块服务器管理的所有数据块信息，根据检查结果进行同步，然后将检查和同步结果报告给元数据服务器; 元数据服务器根据报告的检查和同步结果更新元数据信息。因此，元数据服务器只需要很少的时间才能完成对数据库的检查和同步。

7. 发明申请

US20120023239A1 Creation Method of Multimedia Service and System Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：多媒体服务及其制度创造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120023239A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13259362
申请日：2009-08-26
申请人： Jianming Fan , Ning Cheng , Pengcheng Li
发明人： Jianming Fan , Ning Cheng , Pengcheng Li
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/4076 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/608
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for creating multimedia services comprising: creating a signaling link between the first node and the second node; and the second node negotiating multimedia with the first node via the signaling link to establish a media channel for transmitting stream of the multimedia services and complete creation of the multimedia services at the second node. The present invention also relates to a system for creating multimedia services. Therefore, the present invention allows the signaling link between the first node and the second node to be established and to be used for multimedia negotiation to create the media channel and complete the creation of the multimedia services at the second node so as to implement the unified creation of the multimedia services and simplify the scheduling of the multimedia stream.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种创建多媒体业务的方法，包括：在第一节点和第二节点之间建立信令链路; 以及所述第二节点经由所述信令链路与所述第一节点协商多媒体以建立用于发送所述多媒体服务的流的媒体信道，并且在所述第二节点处完成所述多媒体服务的创建。本发明还涉及一种用于创建多媒体业务的系统。因此，本发明允许建立第一节点和第二节点之间的信令链路，并用于多媒体协商以创建媒体信道，并在第二节点完成多媒体业务的创建，从而实现统一的创建多媒体业务，简化多媒体流的调度。

8. 发明申请

US20120008937A1 Power Saving in Passive Optical Networks Using Dynamic Data Rate Scaling 有权
标题翻译：使用动态数据速率缩放对被动光网络进行节能
公开(公告)号：US20120008937A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13178192
申请日：2011-07-07
申请人： Ning Cheng , Frank Effenberger
发明人： Ning Cheng , Frank Effenberger
IPC分类号： H04J14/04 , H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04J14/00 , H04B10/272 , H04B10/671 , H04Q11/0067 , H04Q2011/0079
摘要： An Optical Network Unit (ONU) in a Passive Optical Network (PON), the ONU comprising: a receiver module configured to receive a first rate selection signal from an optical line terminal (OLT) that indicates a reduced rate mode, and a component comprised within the receiver module, the component configured to transition from a normal operation mode to the reduced rate mode in response to the receiver module receiving the first rate selection signal, wherein operating in the normal operation mode comprises receiving a downstream signal from the OLT at a nominal data rate, and wherein operating in the reduced rate mode comprises receiving the downstream signal from the OLT at a reduced data rate that is less than the nominal data rate but greater than zero.
摘要翻译：一种无源光网络（PON）中的光网络单元（ONU），所述ONU包括：接收机模块，被配置为从指示降低速率模式的光线路终端（OLT）接收第一速率选择信号，以及包括在所述接收机模块内，所述组件被配置为响应于所述接收机模块接收到所述第一速率选择信号而从正常操作模式转换到所述降低速率模式，其中在所述正常操作模式下操作包括：在所述接收机模块中接收来自所述OLT的下行信号标称数据速率，并且其中以降低速率模式操作包括以小于标称数据速率但大于零的减小的数据速率从OLT接收下行信号。

9. 发明授权

US08022468B1 Ultraviolet radiation blocking interlayer dielectric 有权
标题翻译：紫外辐射阻挡层间电介质
公开(公告)号：US08022468B1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US11091519
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Minh Van Ngo , Wenmei Li , Jeffrey A. Shields , Ning Cheng , Angela Hui , Cinti Xiaohua Chen
发明人： Minh Van Ngo , Wenmei Li , Jeffrey A. Shields , Ning Cheng , Angela Hui , Cinti Xiaohua Chen
IPC分类号： H01L29/66
CPC分类号： H01L27/11521 , H01L23/552 , H01L27/11568 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A memory device may include a substrate, a first dielectric layer formed over the substrate and a charge storage element formed over the first dielectric layer. The memory device may also include a second dielectric layer formed over the charge storage element and a control gate formed over the second dielectric layer. The memory device may further include an interlayer dielectric formed over the control gate and the substrate, where the interlayer dielectric includes a material that is substantially opaque to ultraviolet radiation.
摘要翻译：存储器件可以包括衬底，形成在衬底上的第一电介质层和形成在第一介电层上的电荷存储元件。存储器件还可以包括形成在电荷存储元件上的第二介电层和形成在第二介电层上的控制栅极。存储器件还可以包括在控制栅极和衬底上形成的层间电介质，其中层间电介质包括对紫外线辐射基本不透明的材料。

10. 发明授权

US07994047B1 Integrated circuit contact system 有权
标题翻译：集成电路接触系统
公开(公告)号：US07994047B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US11286173
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Christy Mei-Chu Woo , Ning Cheng , Huade Walter Yao
发明人： Christy Mei-Chu Woo , Ning Cheng , Huade Walter Yao
IPC分类号： H01L23/485
CPC分类号： H01L23/5226 , H01L21/2855 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76865 , H01L23/53238 , H01L23/53295 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An integrated circuit contact system is provided including forming a contact plug in a dielectric and forming a first barrier layer in a trench in the dielectric and on the contact plug. Further, the system includes removing a portion of the first barrier layer from the bottom of the first barrier layer and depositing the portion of the first barrier layer on the sidewall of the first barrier layer, and forming a second barrier layer over the first barrier layer and filling a corner area of the trench.
摘要翻译：提供了一种集成电路接触系统，包括在电介质中形成接触插塞并在电介质和接触插塞中的沟槽中形成第一阻挡层。此外，该系统包括从第一阻挡层的底部去除第一阻挡层的一部分，并将第一阻挡层的该部分沉积在第一阻挡层的侧壁上，以及在第一阻挡层上形成第二阻挡层并填充沟槽的一个角落区域。

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