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1. 发明授权

US5736493A Biodegradable lubricant composition from triglycerides and oil soluble copper 失效
公开(公告)号：US5736493A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US644964
申请日：1996-05-15
申请人： William W. Garmier
发明人： William W. Garmier
IPC分类号： C10M101/04 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/58 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/10 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/25 , C10M105/38
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M169/042 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： A lubricant composition is disclosed which comprises, a triglyceride oil lubricant and an oil soluble copper compound antioxidant. The oil soluble copper compounds are particularly effective antioxidants for triglycerides. The lubricant composition can include soluble zinc compounds which reduce wear and/or soluble antimony compounds which reduce wear and can function as adjuvant antioxidants reducing the amount of oil soluble copper required. Preferred zinc and antimony compounds are zinc dithiophosphate antiwear/antioxidant, and antimony dialkyldithiocarbamate antioxidant adjuvant.

2. 发明授权

US06534454B1 Biodegradable vegetable oil compositions 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解植物油组合物
公开(公告)号：US06534454B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US10138958
申请日：2002-05-04
申请人： William W. Garmier , Adam W. Rotondo
发明人： William W. Garmier , Adam W. Rotondo
IPC分类号： C10M14102
CPC分类号： C10M169/044 , C10M101/04 , C10M105/32 , C10M107/02 , C10M107/34 , C10M129/68 , C10M133/12 , C10M133/54 , C10M143/00 , C10M143/10 , C10M145/14 , C10M145/26 , C10M149/02 , C10M169/04 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/2815 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/2855 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/2895 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/345 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2290/02 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/64 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2270/02
摘要： A composition, comprising; (A) at least one triglyceride oil of the formula wherein R1, R2 and R3 are aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups containing from about 7 to about 23 carbon atoms and (B) an antioxidant comprising an amine of the formula and R5 is hydrogen, an alkaryl group or an aralkyl group, R6 is an aryl group, an alkaryl group or an aralkyl group, with the proviso that when R5 is hydrogen, then R4 is an aryl group and (2) a phenol of the formula wherein R13 is an alkyl group containing from 1 up to about 24 carbon atoms and a is an integer of from 1 up to 5. Optionally, the (A) and (B) composition may further comprise (C) other oils.
摘要翻译：一种组合物，其包含：（A）至少一种下式的甘油三酸酯油，其中R 1，R 2和R 3是含有约7至约23个碳原子的脂族烃基，和（B）包含下式的胺和R5的抗氧化剂是氢，烷芳基或芳烷基，R6是芳基，烷芳基或芳烷基，条件是当R5是氢时，R4是芳基，（2）下式的苯酚其中R13 是含有1至约24个碳原子的烷基，a是1至5的整数。可选地，（A）和（B）组合物可进一步包含（C）其它油。

3. 发明授权

US5863872A Biodegradable lubricant composition from triglycerides and oil soluble copper 失效
标题翻译：来自甘油三酯和油溶性铜的可生物降解的润滑剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5863872A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US918076
申请日：1997-08-25
申请人： William W. Garmier
发明人： William W. Garmier
IPC分类号： C10M101/04 , C10M129/10 , C10M129/58 , C10M135/18 , C10M137/10 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/10 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/25 , C10M105/38
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M169/042 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： A lubricant composition is disclosed which comprises, a triglyceride oil lubricant and an oil soluble copper compound antioxidant. The oil soluble copper compounds are particularly effective antioxidants for triglycerides. The lubricant composition can include soluble zinc compounds which reduce wear and/or soluble antimony compounds which reduce wear and can function as adjuvant antioxidants reducing the amount of oil soluble copper required. Preferred zinc and antimony compounds are zinc dithiophosphate antiwear/antioxidant, and antimony dialkyldithiocarbamate antioxidant adjuvant.
摘要翻译：公开了一种润滑剂组合物，其包含甘油三酯油润滑剂和油溶性铜化合物抗氧化剂。油溶性铜化合物对于甘油三酯是特别有效的抗氧化剂。润滑剂组合物可以包括可降低磨损的可溶性锌化合物和/或可溶性锑化合物，其降低磨损并且可以起减少所需油溶性铜量的佐剂抗氧化剂的作用。优选的锌和锑化合物是二硫代磷酸锌抗磨损/抗氧化剂和二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锑抗氧化剂佐剂。

4. 发明申请

US20100105583A1 High temperature biobased lubricant compositions from boron nitride 审中-公开
标题翻译：来自氮化硼的高温生物基润滑剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20100105583A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US11412164
申请日：2006-04-26
申请人： William W. Garmier
发明人： William W. Garmier
IPC分类号： C10M103/00
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/4045 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/026
摘要： This present invention discloses a method for the preparation of an improved high temperature engine lubricant composition comprising the steps of: 1) providing at least one biobased natural oil or biobased synthetic oil selected from the group consisting of natural or synthetic vegetable oil, natural or synthetic animal oil, genetically modified vegetable oil, genetically modified synthetic vegetable oil, natural or synthetic tree oil, and mixtures thereof; 2) providing at least one boron nitride; and 3) optionally, providing at least one base oil selected from the group consisting of a synthetic ester, solvent refined petroleum oil, a hydrocracked petroleum white oil, an all hydroprocessed synthetic oil, Fischer Tropsch oil, petroleum oil group I, group II, group III, a polyalphaolefin (PAO), and mixtures thereof; 4) optionally, providing at least one additive or combination of additives selected from the group consisting of anti-oxidant(s), corrosion inhibitor(s), metal deactivator(s), viscosity modifier(s), anti-wear inhibitor(s), friction modifier(s), and extreme pressure agent(s); 5) blending 1), 2), 3), and 4) in any sequence to form said composition.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种制备改进的高温发动机润滑剂组合物的方法，包括以下步骤：1）提供至少一种生物基天然油或生物基合成油，其选自天然或合成植物油，天然或合成的动物油，转基因植物油，转基因植物油，天然或合成树油及其混合物; 2）提供至少一种氮化硼; 和3）任选地，提供至少一种选自合成酯，溶剂精制石油，加氢裂化石油白油，全加氢合成油，费托托油，石油油组I，组II， III族，聚α-烯烃（PAO）及其混合物; 4）任选地，提供至少一种选自抗氧化剂，缓蚀剂，金属钝化剂，粘度调节剂，抗磨损抑制剂（s）的添加剂或添加剂组合，），摩擦改进剂和极压剂; 5）以任何顺序混合1），2），3）和4）以形成所述组合物。

5. 发明授权

US06624124B2 Biodegradable penetrating lubricant 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解的渗透润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US06624124B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10036721
申请日：2001-11-07
申请人： William W. Garmier
发明人： William W. Garmier
IPC分类号： C10M14102
CPC分类号： C10M169/044 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/12 , C10M2205/16 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/2815 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/2895 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/047 , C10N2220/10 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2230/62 , C10N2230/64 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/64 , C10N2250/121
摘要： A biodegradable penetrating lubricant, comprised of: (A) at least one triglyceride oil of the formula: wherein R1, R2, and R3 are aliphatic hydrocarbyl groups containing from about 7 to about 23 carbon atoms; (B) an organic solvent selected from the group comprising: (1) ethyl lactate, (2) soy methyl ester, (3) at least one mineral spirit, and (4) combinations of 1, 2, and 3; and, (C) an antioxidant. Optionally, the lubricant may further include an additive selected from the group comprising: (D) an anti-wear inhibitor; (E) a corrosion inhibitor; (F) a pour point depressant; and, (G) a component chosen from the group comprising: (1) a food grade tackifier; (2) molybdenum disulfide; and (3) a combination of 1 and 2.
摘要翻译：一种可生物降解的渗透润滑剂，包括：（A）至少一种下式的甘油三酯油：其中R 1，R 2和R 3是含有约7至约23个碳原子的脂族烃基; （B）选自以下的有机溶剂：（1）乳酸乙酯，（2）大豆甲酯，（3）至少一种矿物油，和（4）1,2和3的组合; 可选地，润滑剂还可以包括选自以下的添加剂：（D）抗磨损抑制剂;（E）缓蚀剂;（F）倾点下降剂; 和（G）选自以下的组分：（1）食品级增粘剂;（2）二硫化钼; 和（3）1和2的组合。

6. 发明授权

US5990055A Biodegradable lubricant composition from triglycerides and oil soluble antimony 有权
标题翻译：来自甘油三酯和油溶性锑的可生物降解的润滑剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5990055A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US234684
申请日：1999-01-21
申请人： William W. Garmier
发明人： William W. Garmier
IPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M105/38
CPC分类号： C10M169/042 , C10M169/04 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/09 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2207/4045 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/09 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： A lubricant composition is disclosed which comprises, a triglyceride oil lubricant and an oil soluble antimony compound as an antioxidant. Preferred antimony compounds are antimony dialkyldithiocarbamate and antimony dialkylphosphorodithioates.
摘要翻译：公开了一种润滑剂组合物，其包含甘油三酯油润滑剂和作为抗氧化剂的油溶性锑化合物。优选的锑化合物是二烷基二硫代氨基甲酸锑和二烷基二硫代磷酸二锑。

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