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1. 发明授权

US06815841B1 Fuse arrangements and fuse boxes for a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：保险丝布置和车辆保险丝盒
公开(公告)号：US06815841B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US09433499
申请日：1999-11-03
申请人： William P. Brown , James Chen , Carl S. Reid , Demetrios Thanopoulos , Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： William P. Brown , James Chen , Carl S. Reid , Demetrios Thanopoulos , Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： B60Q100
CPC分类号： H01H85/205 , H01H85/046 , H01H85/47 , H01H2085/0555 , H01H2085/208
摘要： A fuse arrangement for use in a vehicle is provided having a configuration wherein a common bus terminal connected to a voltage supply is connected to terminals of one or more axial fuses. The other fuse terminals are, in turn, connected to a wiring harness that is located on an opposite side of the fuse box from the common bus terminal in a base of a fuse box. Additionally, the present invention includes a fuse array including a planar substrate with fuses constructed on the substrate by film metallization. Furthermore, the invention includes a carrier strip used for packaging automotive fuses that is made of a flexible material capable of being rolled into a package for shipping to an end user. The invention also includes a mini fuse having reduced terminal spacing for use in vehicles with mixed voltage systems wherein the reduced terminal spacing fuse is used for a particular voltage.

2. 发明授权

US08289123B2 Electrical device with integrally fused conductor 有权
标题翻译：具有整体熔接导体的电气设备
公开(公告)号：US08289123B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US11459581
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Stephen J. Whitney , Gordon Todd Dietsch , Christian Garcia , Daniel Onken , Janus Pagharion , Phil Shaw , Robert G. Swensen
发明人： Stephen J. Whitney , Gordon Todd Dietsch , Christian Garcia , Daniel Onken , Janus Pagharion , Phil Shaw , Robert G. Swensen
IPC分类号： H01H85/10 , H01H69/02 , H01H85/20 , H01H85/04
CPC分类号： H05B41/02 , H01H85/0241 , H01H85/044 , H01H85/046 , H01H85/201 , H01H2085/0283 , H01L23/62 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H05K1/0293 , Y10T29/49107 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A fused conductor includes a first conductor portion, a second conductor portion, and a fuse element in electrical communication with the first and second conductor portions via at least one dual metal wire, the fuse element protected by a glass body bonded chemically to the dual metal wire.
摘要翻译：熔融导体包括经由至少一个双金属线与第一和第二导体部分电连通的第一导体部分，第二导体部分和熔丝元件，由玻璃体保护的熔丝元件化学键合到双金属线。

3. 发明授权

US07636028B2 Diagnostic fuse indicator including visual status identifier 有权
标题翻译：诊断保险丝指示器包括视觉状态标识符
公开(公告)号：US07636028B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US11458922
申请日：2006-07-20
申请人： William G. Rodseth , Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： William G. Rodseth , Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： H01H85/30
CPC分类号： H01H85/30
摘要： Electrical fuse indicators which may be used to diagnose and identify a fault state or failure mode of the electrical fuse include in various exemplary embodiments, indicator materials such as a reactive material, which are incorporated into various fuse indicator devices to cooperate with a visually perceptible indicator portion or layer to indicate the failure mode or fault state if the electrical fuse.
摘要翻译：可用于诊断和识别电熔丝的故障状态或故障模式的电熔丝指示器包括在各种示例性实施例中，诸如反应性材料的指示材料，其结合到各种熔丝指示器装置中以与视觉上可察觉的指示器配合部分或层，以指示故障模式或故障状态，如果电保险丝。

4. 发明申请

US20090261451A1 CIRCUIT PROTECTION DEVICE INCLUDING RESISTOR AND FUSE ELEMENT 有权
标题翻译：包括电阻和保险丝元件的电路保护装置
公开(公告)号：US20090261451A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12106797
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： H01L29/76 , H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 , H01H85/0052 , H01L23/62 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An integral circuit protection device includes a substrate disposed between first and second terminals. The substrate is composed of a resistive material. A first conductive layer is disposed on a first surface of the substrate and in electrical contact with the first terminal. A second conductive layer is disposed on a second surface of the substrate. A first electrically insulating layer is disposed on the second conductive layer and substantially covers the second conductive layer. The first electrically insulating layer includes an aperture. A fuse element is disposed on the first electrically insulating layer and is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer through the aperture and in electrical contact with the second terminal. The fuse element is in electrical series with the resistive material. A second electrically insulating layer is disposed over the fuse element.
摘要翻译：集成电路保护装置包括设置在第一和第二端子之间的衬底。基板由电阻材料构成。第一导电层设置在基板的第一表面上并与第一端子电接触。第二导电层设置在基板的第二表面上。第一电绝缘层设置在第二导电层上并且基本上覆盖第二导电层。第一电绝缘层包括孔。熔丝元件设置在第一电绝缘层上，并且通过该孔与第二导电层电接触并与第二端子电接触。熔丝元件与电阻材料电连接。第二电绝缘层设置在熔丝元件上方。

5. 发明申请

US20090251841A1 INCORPORATING ELECTROSTATIC PROTECTION INTO MINIATURE CONNECTORS 有权
标题翻译：将静电保护纳入微型连接器
公开(公告)号：US20090251841A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12062854
申请日：2008-04-04
申请人： Jeffery A. Whalin , Maxwill Bassler , Ramon Leon , Timothy E. Pachla , Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： Jeffery A. Whalin , Maxwill Bassler , Ramon Leon , Timothy E. Pachla , Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： H02H3/20 , H01R43/20
CPC分类号： H01R43/24 , H01R13/6485 , H01R13/6658 , Y10T29/49208
摘要： Electrostatic discharge protection, also known as ESD protection, is provided in the form of a discrete array with a voltage variable material (VVM) or a VVM device. The array is fabricated with a common electrode for connection to ground, and one or more electrodes configured for connection to an electrical component. The electrical component is a connector attached to an electrical circuit containing devices subject to damage by ESD events. The array is placed into a pocket or space on the connector and is held in place mechanically by spring force or by soldering to leads or electrodes of the connector. The array may be soldered to a ground connection or held in place by pressure, such as from a spring or from an outer housing or shell. In some embodiments, the array is removable from the component without affecting component circuits other than removal of ESD protection.
摘要翻译：静电放电保护（也称为ESD保护）以具有电压可变材料（VVM）或VVM器件的离散阵列的形式提供。该阵列制造有用于连接到地的公共电极以及被配置用于连接到电气部件的一个或多个电极。电气部件是连接到包含受ESD事件损坏的装置的电路的连接器。将阵列放置在连接器上的口袋或空间中，并通过弹簧力机械地保持就位或通过焊接到连接器的引线或电极。阵列可以焊接到接地连接处或通过压力例如从弹簧或从外部壳体或外壳保持在适当的位置。在一些实施例中，除了去除ESD保护之外，阵列可从组件移除而不影响组件电路。

6. 发明授权

US06935879B2 Connectors having circuit protection 有权
标题翻译：具有电路保护的连接器
公开(公告)号：US06935879B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10192288
申请日：2002-07-10
申请人： Stephen J. Whitney , David Perry
发明人： Stephen J. Whitney , David Perry
IPC分类号： H01R12/00 , H01R13/66 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/16 , H05K1/18 , H05K7/10 , H05K9/00 , H01R13/53 , H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H05K1/0259 , H01R12/592 , H01R13/6666 , H01R24/62 , H05K1/167 , H05K1/18 , H05K7/1092 , H05K9/0067 , H05K2201/0738 , H05K2201/10189 , H05K2201/10325
摘要： The present invention provides connectors having circuit protection. Specifically, the present invention provides a device that operates with existing or new connectors to provide overvoltage protection to same. The device includes a strip of conductive material along which voltage variable material (“VVM”) is applied. The strip also includes an exposed portion not having the VVM deposition. The VVM contacts a plurality of signal conductors of the connector. The exposed portion contacts at least one ground conductor of the connector. When an overvoltage condition occurs along one of the signal conductors, the VVM switches from a high impedance to a low impedance state, allowing the transient threat to dissipate, at least in part, to one or more ground conductor.
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有电路保护的连接器。具体地说，本发明提供了一种使用现有的或新的连接器进行操作以向其提供过电压保护的装置。该装置包括一根导电材料条，其上施加有电压可变材料（“VVM”）。条带还包括不具有VVM沉积的暴露部分。 VVM接触连接器的多个信号导体。暴露部分接触连接器的至少一个接地导体。当沿着信号导体之一发生过电压状态时，VVM从高阻抗切换到低阻抗状态，允许瞬态威胁至少部分地消散到一个或多个接地导体。

7. 发明授权

US08937524B2 Solderless surface mount fuse 有权
标题翻译：无焊表面安装保险丝
公开(公告)号：US08937524B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US12410596
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Conrado de Leon , Gordon T. Dietsch , Edgardo Olan , John Emannuel Semana , John Song , Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： Conrado de Leon , Gordon T. Dietsch , Edgardo Olan , John Emannuel Semana , John Song , Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： H01H85/46 , H01H85/04 , H01H85/00 , H01H69/02 , H01H85/041 , H01H85/08 , H01H85/055 , H01H85/157 , H01H85/165 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： H01H85/0418 , H01H69/02 , H01H85/055 , H01H85/08 , H01H85/157 , H01H85/165 , H01H2085/0412 , H01H2085/0414 , H05K3/3421 , Y10T29/49107
摘要： A surface mount fuse in one embodiment includes an insulative body, first and second conductive and caps attached to the insulative body, each end cap defining an aperture, and a fuse element extending (i) through the insulative body and the apertures and (ii) along outside surfaces of the first and second conductive end caps in such a way that solder used to attach the first and second conductive end caps to an external medium also fastens the fuse element to the first and second end caps.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，表面安装保险丝包括绝缘体，连接到绝缘体的第一和第二导电和帽，每个端盖限定一个孔，以及熔断体，其延伸穿过绝缘体和孔，（ii）沿着第一和第二导电端盖的外表面，使得用于将第一和第二导电端盖连接到外部介质的焊料也将熔丝元件紧固到第一和第二端盖。

8. 发明申请

US20120299692A1 FUSE PROVIDING OVERCURRENT AND THERMAL PROTECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：保险丝提供过流保护
公开(公告)号：US20120299692A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13569851
申请日：2012-08-08
申请人： Stephen J. Whitney , John E.C. Semana , Jamica P. Bato , Francisco De Guia , Bienvenido Salonga
发明人： Stephen J. Whitney , John E.C. Semana , Jamica P. Bato , Francisco De Guia , Bienvenido Salonga
IPC分类号： H01H85/044
CPC分类号： H01H85/0417 , H01H37/761 , H01H85/046 , H01H85/06 , H01H85/08 , H01H85/143 , H01H2037/768
摘要： A fuse in one embodiment includes first and second leads. A fuse element provides electrical communication between the first and second leads. The fuse element includes a material with a melting point of less than 250.degree. C. and acts as both an overcurrent fuse and a thermal fuse by melting when subjected to a predetermined current or upon reaching a predetermined temperature. A body houses the fuse element and portions of the first and second leads
摘要翻译：一个实施例中的保险丝包括第一和第二引线。熔丝元件提供第一和第二引线之间的电连通。保险丝元件包括熔点小于250度的材料。并且当经受预定电流或达到预定温度时通过熔化而充当过电流保险丝和热熔丝。主体容纳熔丝元件以及第一和第二引线的部分

9. 发明授权

US08076751B2 Circuit protection device including resistor and fuse element 有权
标题翻译：电路保护装置包括电阻和熔丝元件
公开(公告)号：US08076751B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12106797
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： H01L29/72
CPC分类号： H01H85/0241 , H01H85/0052 , H01L23/62 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An integral circuit protection device includes a substrate disposed between first and second terminals. The substrate is composed of a resistive material. A first conductive layer is disposed on a first surface of the substrate and in electrical contact with the first terminal. A second conductive layer is disposed on a second surface of the substrate. A first electrically insulating layer is disposed on the second conductive layer and substantially covers the second conductive layer. The first electrically insulating layer includes an aperture. A fuse element is disposed on the first electrically insulating layer and is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer through the aperture and in electrical contact with the second terminal. The fuse element is in electrical series with the resistive material. A second electrically insulating layer is disposed over the fuse element.
摘要翻译：集成电路保护装置包括设置在第一和第二端子之间的衬底。基板由电阻材料构成。第一导电层设置在基板的第一表面上并与第一端子电接触。第二导电层设置在基板的第二表面上。第一电绝缘层设置在第二导电层上并且基本上覆盖第二导电层。第一电绝缘层包括孔。熔丝元件设置在第一电绝缘层上，并且通过该孔与第二导电层电接触并与第二端子电接触。熔丝元件与电阻材料电连接。第二电绝缘层设置在熔丝元件上方。

10. 发明授权

US07132922B2 Direct application voltage variable material, components thereof and devices employing same 有权
标题翻译：直接施加电压可变材料，其组件和使用其的装置
公开(公告)号：US07132922B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10746020
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： Edwin James Harris , Tushar Vyas , Stephen J. Whitney
发明人： Edwin James Harris , Tushar Vyas , Stephen J. Whitney
IPC分类号： H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H01L23/62 , H01C17/06513 , H01C17/06553 , H01C17/0656 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/3011 , H02H9/044 , H05K1/0257 , H05K1/0298 , H05K1/167 , H05K2201/0224 , H05K2201/0272 , H05K2201/0738 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A voltage variable material (“VVM”) including an insulative binder that is formulated to intrinsically adhere to conductive and non-conductive surfaces is provided. The binder and thus the VVM is self-curable and applicable in a spreadable form that dries before use. The binder eliminates the need to place the VVM in a separate device or to provide separate printed circuit board pads on which to electrically connect the VVM. The binder and thus the VVM can be directly applied to many different types of substrates, such as a rigid (FR-4) laminate, a polyimide or a polymer. The VVM can also be directly applied to different types of substrates that are placed inside a device. In one embodiment, the VVM includes doped semiconductive particles having a core, such which can be silicon, and an inert coating, which can be an oxide. The particles are mixed in the binder with conductive particles.
摘要翻译：提供了包括被配制为固有地粘附到导电和非导电表面的绝缘粘合剂的电压可变材料（“VVM”）。粘合剂，因此VVM是可自我修复的，并且可以在使用前干燥的可涂抹形式使用。粘合剂消除了将VVM放置在单独的装置中的需要，或者提供用于电连接VVM的单独的印刷电路板焊盘。粘合剂，因此VVM可以直接应用于许多不同类型的基材，例如刚性（FR-4）层压材料，聚酰亚胺或聚合物。 VVM也可以直接应用于放置在设备内部的不同类型的基板。在一个实施例中，VVM包括具有芯的掺杂的半导体颗粒，其可以是硅，以及可以是氧化物的惰性涂层。颗粒在粘合剂中与导电颗粒混合。

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