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1. 发明授权

US08645974B2 Multiple partition adjunct instances interfacing multiple logical partitions to a self-virtualizing input/output device 有权
标题翻译：多个分区附件实例将多个逻辑分区连接到自身虚拟化输入/输出设备
公开(公告)号：US08645974B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US12111020
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Charles S. Graham , Sandy K. Kao , Kyle A. Lucke , Naresh Nayar , Michal Ostrowski , Renato J. Recio , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Charles S. Graham , Sandy K. Kao , Kyle A. Lucke , Naresh Nayar , Michal Ostrowski , Renato J. Recio , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F13/00 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： Multiple logical partitions are provided access to a self-virtualizing input/output device of a data processing system via multiple dedicated partition adjunct instances. Access is established by: interfacing each logical partition to one or more associated partition adjunct instances, each partition adjunct instance coupling its associated logical partition to one of a virtual function or a queue pair of the self-virtualizing input/output device, and each partition adjunct instance being a separate dispatchable state and being created employing virtual address space donated from the respective logical partition or a hypervisor of the data processing system, and each partition adjunct instance including a device driver for the virtual function or queue pair of the self-virtualizing input/output device; and providing each logical partition with at least one virtual input/output which is interfaced through the logical partition's respective partition adjunct instance(s) to a virtual function or queue pair of the self-virtualizing input/output device.
摘要翻译：提供了多个逻辑分区，通过多个专用分区附件实例访问数据处理系统的自身虚拟化输入/输出设备。访问是通过以下方式建立的：将每个逻辑分区连接到一个或多个相关联的分区附件实例，每个分区附件实例将其相关联的逻辑分区耦合到自虚拟输入/输出设备的虚拟功能或队列对之一，以及每个分区辅助实例是单独的可分派状态，并且被使用从相应的逻辑分区或数据处理系统的管理程序捐赠的虚拟地址空间被创建，并且每个分区附件实例包括用于虚拟功能的虚拟功能或队列对的自身虚拟化输入/输出设备; 以及向每个逻辑分区提供至少一个虚拟输入/输出，所述至少一个虚拟输入/输出通过所述逻辑分区的相应分区附件实例与所述自虚拟化输入/输出设备的虚拟功能或队列对连接。

2. 发明授权

US08176487B2 Client partition scheduling and prioritization of service partition work 有权
标题翻译：客户端分区调度和服务分区工作的优先级
公开(公告)号：US08176487B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12110953
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： A method in a data processing system is provided for processing a service request of a client partition. The method includes: obtaining by a service partition of the data processing system the service request from the client partition, wherein both the client and service partitions execute above a hypervisor of the data processing system; and processing the service request by the service partition utilizing a processor quantum assigned to the client partition and donated by the client partition to the service partition. The client partition controls scheduling of the service partition by queuing the service request at the client partition until the client partition decides to proceed with execution of the service request by the service partition. In one implementation, the service partition is a partition adjunct of the data processing system, which utilizes donated virtual address space of the client partition.
摘要翻译：提供数据处理系统中的方法来处理客户端分区的服务请求。该方法包括：通过数据处理系统的服务分区获取来自客户端分区的服务请求，其中客户端和服务分区都在数据处理系统的管理程序之上执行; 以及使用分配给所述客户端分区并由所述客户端分区捐赠给所述服务分区的处理器量化由所述服务分区处理所述服务请求。客户机分区通过在客户端分区排队服务请求来控制服务分区的调度，直到客户端分区决定继续执行服务分区的服务请求。在一个实现中，服务分区是数据处理系统的分区附件，其利用客户端分区的捐赠的虚拟地址空间。

3. 发明申请

US20120117353A1 CLIENT PARTITION SCHEDULING AND PRIORITIZATION OF SERVICE PARTITION WORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：客户分区调度和服务分区工作优先
公开(公告)号：US20120117353A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13349071
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： A method in a data processing system is provided for processing a service request of a client partition. The method includes: obtaining by a service partition of the data processing system the service request from the client partition, wherein both the client and service partitions execute above a hypervisor of the data processing system; and processing the service request by the service partition utilizing a processor quantum assigned to the client partition and donated by the client partition to the service partition. The client partition controls scheduling of the service partition by queuing the service request at the client partition until the client partition decides to proceed with execution of the service request by the service partition. In one implementation, the service partition is a partition adjunct of the data processing system, which utilizes donated virtual address space of the client partition.
摘要翻译：提供数据处理系统中的方法来处理客户端分区的服务请求。该方法包括：通过数据处理系统的服务分区获取来自客户端分区的服务请求，其中客户端和服务分区都在数据处理系统的管理程序之上执行; 以及使用分配给所述客户端分区并由所述客户端分区捐赠给所述服务分区的处理器量化由所述服务分区处理所述服务请求。客户机分区通过在客户端分区排队服务请求来控制服务分区的调度，直到客户端分区决定继续执行服务分区的服务请求。在一个实现中，服务分区是数据处理系统的分区附件，其利用客户端分区的捐赠的虚拟地址空间。

4. 发明授权

US08219988B2 Partition adjunct for data processing system 有权
标题翻译：分区辅助数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US08219988B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12110923
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： A partition adjunct is provided for a logical partition running above a hypervisor of a data processing system. The partition adjunct, which is a separate dispatchable partition from an instantiating logical partition, provides one or more services to the logical partition. A service request received from the logical partition is processed by the partition adjunct utilizing virtual address space donated to the partition adjunct from the logical partition. The partition adjunct and the logical partition share a common virtual address to real address page table, and context switching the current state machine from the logical partition to the partition adjunct occurs without invalidating or modifying state data of selected memory management and address translation hardware of the data processing system. In a hardware multithreaded system, the partition adjunct is dispatched on a single thread, while another thread continues to run in the logical partition initiating the service request.
摘要翻译：为在数据处理系统的管理程序之上运行的逻辑分区提供分区附件。分区附件是与实例化逻辑分区相分离的可分派分区，为逻辑分区提供一个或多个服务。从逻辑分区接收到的服务请求由分区附件利用从逻辑分区捐赠给分区附件的虚拟地址空间来处理。分区附件和逻辑分区将共同的虚拟地址共享到实际地址页表，并且将当前状态机从逻辑分区切换到分区附件，而不会使所选择的存储器管理和地址转换硬件的状态数据无效或修改数据处理系统。在硬件多线程系统中，分区附件在单个线程上调度，而另一个线程继续在启动服务请求的逻辑分区中运行。

5. 发明授权

US08010763B2 Hypervisor-enforced isolation of entities within a single logical partition's virtual address space 有权
标题翻译：管理程序强制隔离单个逻辑分区的虚拟地址空间内的实体
公开(公告)号：US08010763B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12111041
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Cathy May , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Cathy May , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45583 , G06F2009/45587 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： Access control to shared virtual address space within a single logical partition is provided. The access control includes: associating, by a hypervisor of the data processing system, a memory protection key with a portion of a single logical partition's virtual address space being shared by multiple entities, the key preventing access by one of the multiple entities to that portion of the virtual address space, and allowing access by another of the entities to that portion of the virtual address space; and locking by the hypervisor the memory protection key from modification by the one entity, wherein the locking prevents the one entity from modifying the key and thereby gaining access to the portion of the single logical partition's virtual address space with the associated memory protection key. In one embodiment, the one entity is the single logical partition itself, and the another entity is a partition adjunct.
摘要翻译：提供对单个逻辑分区内的共享虚拟地址空间的访问控制。访问控制包括：通过数据处理系统的管理程序将存储器保护密钥与多个实体共享的单个逻辑分区的虚拟地址空间的一部分相关联，该密钥阻止多个实体之一对该部分的访问的虚拟地址空间，并允许另一个实体访问该虚拟地址空间的该部分; 以及由所述管理程序锁定所述存储器保护密钥以免由所述一个实体修改，其中所述锁定防止所述一个实体修改所述密钥，从而利用所述相关联的存储器保护密钥访问所述单个逻辑分区的虚拟地址空间的所述部分。在一个实施例中，一个实体是单个逻辑分区本身，另一实体是分区附件。

6. 发明授权

US09317453B2 Client partition scheduling and prioritization of service partition work 有权
标题翻译：客户端分区调度和服务分区工作的优先级
公开(公告)号：US09317453B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13349071
申请日：2012-01-12
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： A method in a data processing system is provided for processing a service request of a client partition. The method includes: obtaining by a service partition of the data processing system the service request from the client partition, wherein both the client and service partitions execute above a hypervisor of the data processing system; and processing the service request by the service partition utilizing a processor quantum assigned to the client partition and donated by the client partition to the service partition. The client partition controls scheduling of the service partition by queuing the service request at the client partition until the client partition decides to proceed with execution of the service request by the service partition. In one implementation, the service partition is a partition adjunct of the data processing system, which utilizes donated virtual address space of the client partition.
摘要翻译：提供数据处理系统中的方法来处理客户端分区的服务请求。该方法包括：通过数据处理系统的服务分区获取来自客户端分区的服务请求，其中客户端和服务分区都在数据处理系统的管理程序之上执行; 以及使用分配给所述客户端分区并由所述客户端分区捐赠给所述服务分区的处理器量化由所述服务分区处理所述服务请求。客户机分区通过在客户端分区排队服务请求来控制服务分区的调度，直到客户端分区决定继续执行服务分区的服务请求。在一个实现中，服务分区是数据处理系统的分区附件，其利用客户端分区的捐赠的虚拟地址空间。

7. 发明授权

US08495632B2 Partition adjunct for data processing system 有权
标题翻译：分区辅助数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US08495632B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13441139
申请日：2012-04-06
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F9/46 , G06F12/00 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： A partition adjunct is provided for a logical partition running above a hypervisor of a data processing system. The partition adjunct, which is a separate dispatchable partition from an instantiating logical partition, provides one or more services to the logical partition. A service request received from the logical partition is processed by the partition adjunct utilizing virtual address space donated to the partition adjunct from the logical partition. The partition adjunct and the logical partition share a common virtual address to real address page table, and context switching the current state machine from the logical partition to the partition adjunct occurs without invalidating or modifying state data of selected memory management and address translation hardware of the data processing system. In a hardware multithreaded system, the partition adjunct is dispatched on a single thread, while another thread continues to run in the logical partition initiating the service request.
摘要翻译：为在数据处理系统的管理程序之上运行的逻辑分区提供分区附件。分区附件是与实例化逻辑分区相分离的可分派分区，为逻辑分区提供一个或多个服务。从逻辑分区接收到的服务请求由分区附件利用从逻辑分区捐赠给分区附件的虚拟地址空间来处理。分区附件和逻辑分区将共同的虚拟地址共享到实际地址页表，并且将当前状态机从逻辑分区切换到分区附件，而不会使所选择的存储器管理和地址转换硬件的状态数据无效或修改数据处理系统。在硬件多线程系统中，分区附件在单个线程上调度，而另一个线程继续在启动服务请求的逻辑分区中运行。

8. 发明授权

US08219989B2 Partition adjunct with non-native device driver for facilitating access to a physical input/output device 有权
标题翻译：使用非本地设备驱动程序进行分区，以便于访问物理输入/输出设备
公开(公告)号：US08219989B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12110982
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
发明人： William J. Armstrong , Orran Y. Krieger , Michal Ostrowski , Randal C. Swanberg
IPC分类号： G06F9/455 , G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28
CPC分类号： G06F12/1475 , G06F9/45558 , G06F12/1491 , G06F2009/45579 , G06F2212/1056
摘要： Dedicated access is provided to a physical input/output (I/O) device which is non-configurable by an initiating logical partition. Access is established by: initiating, by the logical partition, creation of a partition adjunct; invoking a hypervisor of the data processing system to instantiate the partition adjunct with resources donated from the initiating logical partition, the donated resources including a donated virtual address space of the logical partition and the physical I/O device; creating, by the hypervisor, the partition adjunct and assigning the donated virtual address space and donated physical I/O device to the created partition adjunct; and interfacing, by the hypervisor, the logical partition and the created partition adjunct, the interfacing including providing the logical partition with a virtual I/O device which replaces the donated physical I/O device, and which is configurable by the logical partition.
摘要翻译：专用访问被提供给不能由启动逻辑分区配置的物理输入/输出（I / O）设备。访问是通过以下方式建立的：通过逻辑分区启动分区附件的创建; 调用所述数据处理系统的虚拟机管理程序以从所述发起逻辑分区捐赠的资源来实例化所述分区附件，所述捐赠资源包括所述逻辑分区的捐赠虚拟地址空间和所述物理I / O设备; 通过管理程序创建分区附件，并将捐赠的虚拟地址空间分配给捐赠的物理I / O设备到创建的分区附件; 并且由管理程序与逻辑分区和所创建的分区附件进行接口，所述接口包括向所述逻辑分区提供替换所述捐赠的物理I / O设备的虚拟I / O设备，并且所述虚拟I / O设备可由所述逻辑分区配置。

9. 发明授权

US08645667B2 Operating system management of address-translation-related data structures and hardware lookasides 有权
标题翻译：与地址转换相关的数据结构和硬件资源的操作系统管理
公开(公告)号：US08645667B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13549898
申请日：2012-07-16
申请人： Bradly George Frey , Michal Ostrowski , Andrew Henry Wottreng
发明人： Bradly George Frey , Michal Ostrowski , Andrew Henry Wottreng
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45583
摘要： An approach is provided in a hypervised computer system where a page table request is at an operating system running in the hypervised computer system. The operating system determines whether the page table request requires the hypervisor to process. If the determination reveals that the page table request requires the hypervisor, then the hypervisor is used to handle the request. However, if the determination reveals that the page table request does not require the hypervisor, then an indicator included in a page table entry corresponding to the request is read to determine if the page table entry is controlled by the operating system or the hypervisor. The operating system is able to update the page table entry if the indicator identifies the page table entry as being operating system controlled.
摘要翻译：在超级计算机系统中提供了一种方法，其中页表请求处于在超监督计算机系统中运行的操作系统。操作系统确定页表请求是否要求管理程序处理。如果确定显示页表请求需要管理程序，则使用管理程序来处理该请求。然而，如果确定显示页表请求不需要管理程序，则读取包含在与该请求对应的页表项中的指示符，以确定页表项是否由操作系统或管理程序控制。如果指示符将页表条目标识为操作系统控制，则操作系统能够更新页表条目。

10. 发明授权

US08562190B2 Rear lamp assembly 有权
标题翻译：后灯组件
公开(公告)号：US08562190B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12981957
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Michal Ostrowski , Dianna Stadtherr , Manish Sharma , Yijung Zhu
发明人： Michal Ostrowski , Dianna Stadtherr , Manish Sharma , Yijung Zhu
IPC分类号： B60Q1/04
CPC分类号： F21S43/50 , F21S43/13 , F21S43/255 , F21S43/31
摘要： A rear automotive lamp assembly is provided replicating the appearance of a plurality of distinct illumination sources, such as light emitting diodes. The lamp assembly having a light source, at least one reflector, the reflectors having reflective surfaces, the reflective surfaces operable to reflect light from the light source. The reflectors spaced apart and oriented such that light rays from the light source are incident to each of the reflective surfaces are reflected towards a viewing direction. A shield further disposed between the light source and the reflective surface of the reflector. The shield including a plurality of open sections or cutouts thereby allowing a generally collimated light beam from the light source to shine on the reflective surface such that each of the reflective surfaces of the at least one reflector appears as a distinct illumination source from the viewing direction. The openings vary in size and dimension along the length of the shield.
摘要翻译：提供了后部汽车灯组件，其复制了诸如发光二极管的多个不同照明源的外观。所述灯组件具有光源，至少一个反射器，所述反射器具有反射表面，所述反射表面可操作以反射来自所述光源的光。反射器间隔开并定向为使得来自光源的光线入射到每个反射表面，以朝向观察方向反射。还设置在光源和反射器的反射表面之间的屏蔽层。所述屏蔽包括多个开放部分或切口，从而允许来自光源的大致准直的光束在反射表面上发光，使得至少一个反射器的每个反射表面看起来与观察方向不同的照明源。开口的尺寸和尺寸沿盾构的长度不同。

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