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1. 发明授权

US06772501B2 Apparatus and method for the design and manufacture of thin-film electrochemical devices 有权
标题翻译：设计和制造薄膜电化学装置的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US06772501B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US09910551
申请日：2001-07-23
申请人： William G. Barker , Brian S. Berland , Michael Schwartz , Lin Simpson , Joseph Armstrong
发明人： William G. Barker , Brian S. Berland , Michael Schwartz , Lin Simpson , Joseph Armstrong
IPC分类号： H01S400
CPC分类号： H01M8/0208 , H01M4/0485 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/0215 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0286 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/124 , H01M8/1253 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2432 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0077 , H01M2300/0091 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T156/10
摘要： The present invention relates to the design and manufacture of single cell units for planar, thin-film, ceramic electrochemical devices such as solid oxide fuel cells, electrochemical oxygen generators, gas separation membranes, and membrane modules and stacks and the fabrication of multi-cell stacks and modules of the single cell units. The design is based upon a single cell wherein manufacturing all layers of the device into an integral unit produces a monolithic structure. The design produces a gas-tight single cell that is easily assembled into multi-cell stacks and modules without external seals or sealing mechanisms. The design may use standard ceramic and metallurgical production techniques. The design of the present invention enhances device performance since the single cell units are inherently sealed for gas tightness and have reduced interfacial electrical resistances. All these features of the novel monolithically integrated unit cell design result in lower manufacturing costs for ceramic electrochemical devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于平面，薄膜，陶瓷电化学装置如固体氧化物燃料电池，电化学氧气发生器，气体分离膜和膜组件和叠层的单电池单元的设计和制造以及多电池的制造单元单元的堆栈和模块。该设计基于单个电池，其中将器件的所有层制造成整体单元产生单片结构。该设计生产了一种气密单电池，可轻松组装成多电池堆和模块，无需外部密封或密封机构。该设计可以使用标准陶瓷和冶金生产技术。本发明的设计提高了器件性能，因为单电池单元固有地被密封以用于气密性并且具有降低的界面电阻。新型单片集成单元设计的所有这些特征导致陶瓷电化学器件的制造成本降低。

2. 发明授权

US07682494B2 Proton conducting materials and devices incorporating them 失效
标题翻译：质子导电材料和装置结合它们
公开(公告)号：US07682494B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12122418
申请日：2008-05-16
申请人： Brian S. Berland , Sabina Gade , Ronald W. Schaller , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Brian S. Berland , Sabina Gade , Ronald W. Schaller , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： C25B13/04 , H01B1/08 , B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D71/024 , B01D53/228 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/0069 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/022 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2325/10 , B01D2325/26 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0475 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/006 , C04B35/48 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/449
摘要： Materials for use in proton transport characterized by several formulas are disclosed. Mixed ion and electron conductors may include metals and/or ceramic electron conductors and a proton conducting material. Hydrogen separation membranes may include porous layers and an electrolyte layer including a proton conducting material and an electron conductor. Hydrogen separation membranes may be formed by thermal spray techniques. Hydrogen separation membranes may include a catalyst layer. A method of separating hydrogen from a mixed gas stream includes passing the mixed gas through a first porous layer to an electrolyte layer, dissociating protons and electrons, diffusing the protons and electrons through the electrolyte layer, recombining them, and passing molecular hydrogen through a second porous layer.
摘要翻译：公开了以几种方式表征的用于质子转运的材料。混合的离子和电子导体可以包括金属和/或陶瓷电子导体和质子传导材料。氢分离膜可以包括多孔层和包括质子传导材料和电子导体的电解质层。氢分离膜可以通过热喷涂技术形成。氢分离膜可以包括催化剂层。从混合气流中分离氢的方法包括使混合气体通过第一多孔层到电解质层，解离质子和电子，使质子和电子扩散通过电解质层，使它们重组，并使分子氢通过第二多孔层。

3. 发明申请

US20080245663A1 Novel Proton Conducting Materials And Devices Incorporating Them 失效
标题翻译：新型质子传导材料和器件
公开(公告)号：US20080245663A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12122418
申请日：2008-05-16
申请人： Brian S. Berland , Sabina Gade , Ronald W. Schaller , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Brian S. Berland , Sabina Gade , Ronald W. Schaller , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： H01B1/08 , C01F17/00 , C25B13/04
CPC分类号： B01D71/024 , B01D53/228 , B01D67/0041 , B01D67/0069 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/022 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2325/10 , B01D2325/26 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0475 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/006 , C04B35/48 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/449
摘要： Materials for use in proton transport characterized by several formulas are disclosed. Mixed ion and electron conductors may include metals and/or ceramic electron conductors and a proton conducting material. Hydrogen separation membranes may include porous layers and an electolyte layer including a proton conducting material and an electron conductor. Hydrogen separation membranes may be formed by thermal spray techniques. Hydrogen separation membranes may include a catalyst layer. A method of separating hydrogen from a mixed gas stream includes passing the mixed gas through a first porous layer to an electrolyte layer, dissociating protons and electrons, diffusing the protons and electrons through the electrolyte layer, recombining them, and passing molecular hydrogen through a second porous layer.
摘要翻译：公开了以几种方式表征的用于质子转运的材料。混合的离子和电子导体可以包括金属和/或陶瓷电子导体和质子传导材料。氢分离膜可以包括多孔层和包括质子传导材料和电子导体的电解质层。氢分离膜可以通过热喷涂技术形成。氢分离膜可以包括催化剂层。从混合气流中分离氢的方法包括使混合气体通过第一多孔层到电解质层，解离质子和电子，使质子和电子扩散通过电解质层，使它们重组，并使分子氢通过第二多孔层。

4. 发明申请

US20130017538A1 DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR MAGNETIC SEPARATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于磁分离的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130017538A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13183271
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti , Joshua Tanner Nevill , Michael Schwartz , Carolyn G. Conant , Roger Rudoff
发明人： Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti , Joshua Tanner Nevill , Michael Schwartz , Carolyn G. Conant , Roger Rudoff
IPC分类号： C12N13/00 , C12Q1/68 , C12M1/42 , C12Q1/02
CPC分类号： C12Q1/6806 , B01L3/502761 , B01L7/52 , B01L2200/0652 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/0883 , B01L2400/043 , B03C1/288 , B03C2201/18 , B03C2201/26 , G01N33/54326 , C12Q2563/143 , C12Q2565/629
摘要： Methods, microfluidic devices, and instruments for magnetic separation of particles from a fluid are described. Examples include microfluidic devices having a removable portion. Examples include microfluidic devices having one or more regions of reduced fluid velocity. Examples further including instruments having pneumatic interfaces. Examples further includes instruments having controllable magnets, imaging components, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：描述了用于从流体中分离颗粒的方法，微流体装置和仪器。实例包括具有可移除部分的微流体装置。实例包括具有一个或多个减少流体速度的区域的微流体装置。示例还包括具有气动接口的仪器。实例还包括具有可控磁体，成像组件或其组合的仪器。

5. 发明申请

US20120264134A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANIPULATION OF PARTICLE SUSPENSIONS AND TESTING THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于操作颗粒悬浮液及其测试的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120264134A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13454849
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti , Michelle Khine , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti , Michelle Khine , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： C12M1/42 , C12M1/34 , G01N27/26 , G01N21/00 , G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N15/1404 , B01L3/5025 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502738 , B01L3/502761 , B01L3/565 , B01L2200/025 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/0647 , B01L2200/0668 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2300/041 , B01L2300/046 , B01L2300/0627 , B01L2300/0645 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/0829 , B01L2300/0861 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/163 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/086 , C12M21/06 , C12M23/16 , C12M35/04 , C12M41/36 , G01N15/1459 , G01N15/1463 , G01N15/1475 , G01N15/1484 , G01N2015/1006 , G01N2015/1075 , G01N2015/1409 , G01N2015/1495 , G01N2015/1497
摘要： Apparatus and methods are provided for analysis of individual particles in a microfluidic device. The methods involve the immobilization of an array of particles in suspension and the application of experimental compounds. Such methods can also include electrophysiology studies including patch clamp recording, electroporation, or both in the same microfluidic device. The apparatus provided includes a microfluidic device coupled to a multi-well structure and an interface for controlling the flow of media within the microchannel device.
摘要翻译：提供了用于分析微流体装置中的各个颗粒的装置和方法。这些方法涉及在悬浮液中固定一系列颗粒并应用实验化合物。这样的方法还可以包括电生理学研究，包括在同一微流体装置中的膜片钳记录，电穿孔或两者。提供的装置包括耦合到多孔结构的微流体装置和用于控制微通道装置内的介质流动的界面。

6. 发明申请

US20070186738A1 Tibial cut guide assembly having rotatable cut guide body 审中-公开
标题翻译：胫骨切割引导组件具有可旋转的切割引导体
公开(公告)号：US20070186738A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11343849
申请日：2006-01-31
申请人： Shawn McGinley , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Shawn McGinley , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： B26D7/06
CPC分类号： B26D7/0006 , A61B17/157 , Y10T83/2042
摘要： A guide assembly including a riser and a guide body. Riser has first and second ends. First end has a first opening defining a first axis. First opening is defined by a wall and includes a shoulder extending about wall. First opening also has a channel defined in wall. Channel extends parallel to first axis. Cut guide body has a first bone engaging surface, an opposing second surface and opposing proximal and distal sides. Cut guide includes a post extending vertically from distal side and defining a post axis. Post is rotatably received within first opening of riser. Cut guide includes a boss extending from post at an angle to post axis. Boss is slidable within channel to enable post to be inserted into first opening. Post is rotatable about post axis and boss engages shoulder to prevent vertical movement of post in first opening.
摘要翻译：一种引导组件，其包括提升管和引导体。立管具有第一和第二端。第一端具有限定第一轴线的第一开口。第一开口由壁限定，并且包括围绕壁延伸的肩部。第一次开放也有一个定义在墙上的通道。通道平行于第一轴延伸。切割引导体具有第一骨接合表面，相对的第二表面和相对的近侧和远侧。切割引导件包括从远端垂直延伸并且限定后轴的柱。柱可旋转地容纳在提升管的第一开口内。切割引导件包括一个凸台，其从后端以一角度延伸到后轴。老板可以在通道内滑动，使柱可插入第一个开口。柱可以围绕柱轴旋转并且凸台接合肩部以防止柱在第一开口中的垂直运动。

7. 发明申请

US20060161354A1 Drug model explorer 审中-公开
标题翻译：药物模型探险家
公开(公告)号：US20060161354A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US11388660
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Jacob Mandema , Michael Schwartz , Timothy Sheiner , Jean-Max Vally
发明人： Jacob Mandema , Michael Schwartz , Timothy Sheiner , Jean-Max Vally
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G16H50/50 , G06F19/3456 , G16H10/20 , G16H40/63
摘要： Computer systems and methods facilitate exploring results of drug candidate modeling. In one embodiment, the software is configured to receive raw data simulated by a probabilistic model of clinical safety, tolerability, and efficacy of a drug candidate. Index information is extracted from the raw data and then referenced to generate a metadata file, the structure of the metadata file,explicitly reflecting a hierarchical structure of the model. The metadata file is in turn used to convert the raw data into a binary file, the metadata file explicitly identifying locations within the binary file, of treatment scenario information types and output performance information types. The metadata file is also referenced to generate an interface configured to receive inputs from a non-expert audience, and in turn present relevant subsets of the binary file in a limited number of plot and tabular formats. By standardizing presentation and manipulation of data from different models, software and methods in accordance with the present invention facilitate meaningful interaction between a non-expert audience, and the complex abstract mathematical models predicting drug behavior. The heightened audience-model interaction afforded by the present invention in turn promotes uniform and consistent evaluation of modeled data in the process of drug development.
摘要翻译：计算机系统和方法有助于探索药物候选建模的结果。在一个实施例中，软件被配置为接收由药物候选者的临床安全性，耐受性和功效的概率模型模拟的原始数据。从原始数据中提取索引信息，然后引用生成元数据文件，元数据文件的结构，明确地反映模型的层次结构。元数据文件又用于将原始数据转换为二进制文件，元数据文件明确地标识二进制文件中的位置，处理方案信息类型和输出性能信息类型。还引用元数据文件来生成被配置为从非专家观众接收输入的接口，并且依次以有限数量的情节和表格格式呈现二进制文件的相关子集。通过标准化来自不同模型的数据的呈现和操纵，根据本发明的软件和方法促进非专家观众之间的有意义的交互，以及预测药物行为的复杂抽象数学模型。本发明提供的观众模式相互联系越来越强大地对药物开发过程中的建模数据进行了统一和一致的评估。

8. 发明申请

US20050050019A1 Method, system, and program for result set management 失效
标题翻译：结果集管理的方法，系统和程序
公开(公告)号：US20050050019A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10654807
申请日：2003-09-03
申请人： Michael Schwartz , Naga Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , Lenisha Gandhi
发明人： Michael Schwartz , Naga Ayachitula , Shu-Ping Chang , Lenisha Gandhi
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30595 , G06F17/30457 , Y10S707/99932 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942
摘要： Disclosed is a technique for result set management. One or more result sets are stored. Each result set was generated by executing a query. When at least one of a number of result sets that may be stored and a number of bucket tables that may hold result sets is modified, it is determined whether any of the one or more result sets are to be removed. when it is determined that one or more of the result sets are to be removed, those result sets are removed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种结果集管理技术。存储一个或多个结果集。每个结果集都是通过执行查询生成的。当可以存储的多个结果集中的至少一个和可以保存结果集的多个桶表被修改时，确定是否要去除一个或多个结果集中的任何一个。当确定要去除一个或多个结果集时，将删除这些结果集。

9. 发明申请

US20050028140A1 Method and system for resolving memory leaks and releasing obsolete resources from user session data 失效
标题翻译：用于解决内存泄漏并从用户会话数据中释放过时资源的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050028140A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10628738
申请日：2003-07-28
申请人： Naga Ayachitula , JoAnn Brereton , Shu-Ping Chang , Michael Schwartz
发明人： Naga Ayachitula , JoAnn Brereton , Shu-Ping Chang , Michael Schwartz
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F9/45 , G06F9/50 , G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F9/5022 , G06F12/0253 , Y10S707/99939 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： A software program (12) is configured to initiate, process, and terminate user sessions (22, 26). A resource deallocation module (50) is linked to the software program (12) to deallocate allocated external resources of each object of a user session responsive to an impending termination of said user session. An automatic memory management module (40) is invoked by the software program with respect to said user session subsequent to the deallocation performed by the resource deallocation module (50) and prior to the termination of said user session.
摘要翻译：软件程序（12）被配置为启动，处理和终止用户会话（22,26）。资源解除分配模块（50）被链接到软件程序（12），以响应于即将终止所述用户会话来释放用户会话的每个对象的分配的外部资源。在由资源解除分配模块（50）执行的解除分配之后并且在所述用户会话终止之前，软件程序针对所述用户会话调用自动存储器管理模块（40）。

10. 发明授权

US06214757B1 Solid state oxygen anion and electron mediating membrane and catalytic membrane reactors containing them 失效
标题翻译：固态氧阴离子和电子介质膜和含有它们的催化膜反应器
公开(公告)号：US06214757B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09412997
申请日：1999-10-05
申请人： Michael Schwartz , James H. White , Anthony F. Sammells
发明人： Michael Schwartz , James H. White , Anthony F. Sammells
IPC分类号： C07C204
CPC分类号： B01D69/145 , B01D53/228 , B01D53/326 , B01D67/0041 , B01D69/141 , B01D71/024 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2325/10 , B01D2325/18 , B01J4/04 , B01J8/009 , B01J12/007 , B01J19/2475 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/83 , B01J35/0033 , B01J35/065 , B01J2208/00601 , B01J2219/00051 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/00189 , B01J2523/00 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/386 , C01B13/0255 , C01B17/0465 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1035 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2210/0046 , C01B2210/0051 , C01B2210/0062 , C01B2210/0071 , C01B2210/0075 , C01C3/0216 , H01M4/9033 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1231 , H01M8/1246 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P70/56 , B01J2523/24 , B01J2523/32 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/822 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/845
摘要： A process for production of synthesis gas employing a catalytic membrane reactor wherein the membrane comprises a mixed metal oxide material.
摘要翻译：一种使用催化膜反应器生产合成气的方法，其中所述膜包括混合金属氧化物材料。

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