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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Connector mountable asymmetric free space optical isolators
    • 连接器安装不对称自由空间光隔离器
    • US20050100263A1
    • 2005-05-12
    • US10836711
    • 2004-04-30
    • Ming ShiSteve WangWilliam Freeman
    • Ming ShiSteve WangWilliam Freeman
    • G02B6/00G02B6/26G02B6/42G02F1/09
    • G02F1/093G02B6/2746G02B6/4208
    • A compact optical isolator includes a polarizer, a Faraday rotator, and an analyzer that are arranged in series. A magnet is also included to provide a magnetic field to the Faraday rotator. The outer edges of the polarizer, Faraday rotator, and analyzer are preferably parallel to each other and to the optical path of the incoming light beam so that the optical aperture through the optical isolator is maximized. In addition, each of the polarizer, the Faraday rotator, and the analyzer have at least one facet in the optical path of the light beam that is tilted from perpendicular with respect to the light beam such that reflections are avoided. The analyzer may have a wedge shape such that one surface mates level with an optical fiber and the opposing surface is tilted to prevent reflections. Alternatively, a wedge-shaped block may be located between the analyzer and the optical fiber.
    • 紧凑型光隔离器包括串联布置的偏振器,法拉第旋转器和分析器。 还包括磁铁,以向法拉第旋转器提供磁场。 偏振器,法拉第旋转器和分析器的外边缘优选地彼此平行并且与入射光束的光路平行,使得通过光隔离器的光学孔径最大化。 此外,偏振器,法拉第旋转器和分析器中的每一个在光束的光路中具有至少一个相对于光束垂直倾斜的面,从而避免了反射。 分析器可以具有楔形形状,使得一个表面与光纤配合水平,并且相对表面倾斜以防止反射。 或者,楔形块可以位于分析器和光纤之间。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Laser bending fabrication of optical interleavers
    • 光学交织器的激光弯曲制造
    • US07042571B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10689340
    • 2003-10-20
    • Steve WangYin ZhangMing ShiJohnny Zhong
    • Steve WangYin ZhangMing ShiJohnny Zhong
    • G01B9/02
    • H04J14/02
    • An interleaver device and associated methods of manufacturing and calibration that use a laser bending technique to adjust the relative position of interferometers of the interleaver. The interleaver device includes a laterally divided housing with two lateral portions separated by supports. The supports are web like structures, the length of which can be adjusted in a predictable or measurable manner in response to a laser beam. The laser bending calibration and manufacturing technique uses a laser and a feedback and control system to adjust the spacing and angular relation between the lateral portions by partially melting one or more of the supports. The feedback and control system includes an optical detector, a computer, and a positioning system. This combination of components allows the interleaver device to be calibrated to precisely adjust the separation between channels within a WDM optical signal.
    • 一种交织器装置和相关的制造和校准方法,其使用激光弯曲技术来调整交织器的干涉仪的相对位置。 交织器装置包括横向分开的壳体,其具有由支撑件分开的两个侧向部分。 支撑件是网状结构,其长度可以响应于激光束以可预测或可测量的方式进行调整。 激光弯曲校准和制造技术使用激光器和反馈和控制系统来通过部分地熔化一个或多个支撑件来调节侧面部分之间的间隔和角度关系。 反馈和控制系统包括光学检测器,计算机和定位系统。 这种组件的组合允许对交织器设备进行校准,以精确地调整WDM光信号内的通道之间的间隔。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Connector mountable asymmetric free space optical isolators
    • 连接器安装不对称自由空间光隔离器
    • US07474813B2
    • 2009-01-06
    • US10836711
    • 2004-04-30
    • Ming ShiSteve WangWilliam R. Freeman
    • Ming ShiSteve WangWilliam R. Freeman
    • G02B6/00
    • G02F1/093G02B6/2746G02B6/4208
    • A compact optical isolator includes a polarizer, a Faraday rotator, and an analyzer that are arranged in series. A magnet is also included to provide a magnetic field to the Faraday rotator. The outer edges of the polarizer, Faraday rotator, and analyzer are preferably parallel to each other and to the optical path of the incoming light beam so that the optical aperture through the optical isolator is maximized. In addition, each of the polarizer, the Faraday rotator, and the analyzer have at least one facet in the optical path of the light beam that is tilted from perpendicular with respect to the light beam such that reflections are avoided. The analyzer may have a wedge shape such that one surface mates level with an optical fiber and the opposing surface is tilted to prevent reflections. Alternatively, a wedge-shaped block may be located between the analyzer and the optical fiber.
    • 紧凑型光隔离器包括串联布置的偏振器,法拉第旋转器和分析器。 还包括磁铁,以向法拉第旋转器提供磁场。 偏振器,法拉第旋转器和分析器的外边缘优选地彼此平行并且与入射光束的光路平行,使得通过光隔离器的光学孔径最大化。 此外,偏振器,法拉第旋转器和分析器中的每一个在光束的光路中具有至少一个相对于光束垂直倾斜的面,从而避免了反射。 分析器可以具有楔形形状,使得一个表面与光纤配合水平,并且相对表面倾斜以防止反射。 或者,楔形块可以位于分析器和光纤之间。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Digital phase and frequency detector
    • 数字相位和频率检测器
    • US08081013B1
    • 2011-12-20
    • US12835689
    • 2010-07-13
    • Weicheng ZhangMing ShiWei-Hua ZouShu-Sun YuChieh-Yuan Chao
    • Weicheng ZhangMing ShiWei-Hua ZouShu-Sun YuChieh-Yuan Chao
    • G01R25/00H03D13/00
    • G01R25/08G01R23/15
    • A method for digital phase detection, comprises the steps of: providing a reference clock; receiving a feedback clock; determining a timing difference between the reference clock and the feedback clock; determining a polarity that indicates the leading or lagging relationship between the reference clock and the feedback clock; adaptively selecting one of at least two operating modes for generating a quantized level indicative of the timing difference, wherein in a first operating mode the quantized level is a constant maximum value and wherein in a second operating mode the quantized level is proportional to the timing difference; and generating a digital phase detection output as a combination of the polarity and the quantized level.
    • 一种用于数字相位检测的方法,包括以下步骤:提供参考时钟; 接收反馈时钟; 确定参考时钟和反馈时钟之间的定时差; 确定指示参考时钟和反馈时钟之间的引导或滞后关系的极性; 自适应地选择用于产生指示定时差的量化电平的至少两个操作模式中的一个,其中在第一操作模式中,量化电平是恒定的最大值,并且其中在第二操作模式中,量化电平与定时差成比例 ; 并产生数字相位检测输出作为极性和量化电平的组合。