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1. 发明授权

US07048818B2 Hook and loop fastening 有权
公开(公告)号：US07048818B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US09808395
申请日：2001-03-14
申请人： K. Theodor Krantz , Howard A. Kingsford , Martin I. Jacobs , William H. Shepard , William Clune , Paul R. Erickson , John L. Boucher , Clinton Dowd
发明人： K. Theodor Krantz , Howard A. Kingsford , Martin I. Jacobs , William H. Shepard , William Clune , Paul R. Erickson , John L. Boucher , Clinton Dowd
IPC分类号： B32B3/10
CPC分类号： A44B18/0088 , A44B18/0049 , A44B18/0057 , A44B18/0061 , A44B18/0073 , A61F13/625 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/04 , B32B37/153 , Y10T428/24017 , Y10T442/60
摘要： Fastenings, including stretchy or flexible “zebra-like” and “leopard-like” appearing materials, are disclosed having spaced bands or a distribution islands of molded loop-engageable hooks or molded pre-forms for hooks, between which are bands or regions of different character. Molding is by rigid molds filled from the base region of the stems. In embodiments, linear bands or islands of fastener elements are themselves inextensible in the direction of their extent and comprise multiple rows of fastener elements. For ease of forming a uniform, elastically stretchy or flexible product, the bands or islands of fastener elements extend in the machine direction during manufacture. Embodiments shown employ a widthwise continuous carrier of uniform character to which multiple spaced bands or islands of hooks have their molded stems in situ bonded, and in other embodiments, over-lapping margins of the bases of hook bands are in situ laminated to surface structure of adjacent bands of carrier using a laminating nip in which one of the rolls is a mold roll. For a preferred mode of manufacture of an elastically stretchy product, stretchy carrier material is stretchy only in the widthwise (cross-machine) direction. In composite hook and loop fastener products, the bands or regions of material between adjacent bands or islands of hooks comprise loop-engageable material, that is uniform in construction widthwise, the loop-forming material itself being an elastically stretchable or a flexible component. In useful product categories, the hook bands or islands and intervening regions of material have importantly different width ranges. Novel elastically stretchable and flexible loop-defining materials, and their methods of manufacture are shown. In situ lamination of hook, bands or islands on surfaces of materials held in a planar orientation or presenting a planar surface are also shown, flexible materials on tenter frames and rigid materials.

2. 发明授权

US06202260B1 Touch fasteners their manufacture and products incorporating them 有权
标题翻译：触摸紧固件的制造和结合它们的产品
公开(公告)号：US06202260B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09187389
申请日：1998-11-06
申请人： William Clune , William H. Shepard
发明人： William Clune , William H. Shepard
IPC分类号： A44B104
CPC分类号： B65D33/24 , A44B18/0084 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/46 , B29C2043/461 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , B65D2313/02 , Y10T24/15 , Y10T24/2733 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2792
摘要： A composite touch fastener has an elongated, sheet-form resin substrate, a fibrous loop strip partially encapsulated in, or otherwise permanently attached to, resin of the substrate, and an array of loop-engageable fastener elements integrally molded with resin of the substrate. The loop strip forms a discrete band of hook-engageable, free-standing loops along the length of the substrate, and has a substantially constant fiber density across its width. The array of fastener elements is arranged in a discrete band of fastener elements extending longitudinally along the substrate. The fastener product is useful as a repeated use bag closure, with a pair of grooves and a graspable rib integrally molded into the substrate between the fastener elements and loops. The center portion of the closure seals the bag until it is torn away to expose the mating bands of loops and fastener elements. Methods and apparatus are disclosed for continuously molding the resin of the substrate while permanently attaching preformed material, such as loop material staked in discrete regions, to resin of the substrate.
摘要翻译：复合接触紧固件具有细长的片状树脂基板，部分地封装在或者以其他方式永久地附接到基板的树脂的纤维状环带，以及与基板的树脂一体模制的可与环路接合的紧固件元件阵列。环形带沿着衬底的长度形成可钩接的独立环的离散带，并且在其宽度上具有基本恒定的纤维密度。紧固件元件的阵列布置在沿衬底纵向延伸的紧固件元件的离散带中。紧固件产品可用作重复使用的袋子封闭物，其中一对沟槽和可拉紧的肋条一体地模制到紧固件元件和环之间的基底中。封闭件的中心部分密封袋，直到其被撕开以露出环和紧固件元件的配合带。公开了用于连续地模制衬底的树脂的方法和装置，同时将预先形成的材料（例如淀粉在离散区域中的环材料）永久地附着到衬底的树脂上。

3. 发明授权

US06656403B1 Securing loop materials 失效
标题翻译：保护环材料
公开(公告)号：US06656403B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US09718002
申请日：2000-11-21
申请人： William Clune , William H. Shepard
发明人： William Clune , William H. Shepard
IPC分类号： B29C4706
CPC分类号： B65D33/24 , A44B18/0084 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/46 , B29C2043/461 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , B65D2313/02 , Y10T24/15 , Y10T24/2733 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2792
摘要： A composite touch fastener has an elongated, sheet-form resin substrate, a fibrous loop strip partially encapsulated in, or otherwise permanently attached to, resin of the substrate, and an array of loop-engageable fastener elements integrally molded with resin of the substrate. The loop strip forms a discrete band of hook-engageable, free-standing loops along the length of the substrate, and has a substantially constant fiber density across its width. The array of fastener elements is arranged in a discrete band of fastener elements extending longitudinally along the substrate. The fastener product is useful as a repeated use bag closure, with a pair of grooves and a graspable rib integrally molded into the substrate between the fastener elements and loops. The center portion of the closure seals the bag until it is torn away to expose the mating bands of loops and fastener elements. Methods and apparatus are disclosed for continuously molding the resin of the substrate while permanently attaching preformed material, such as loop material staked in discrete regions, to resin of the substrate.
摘要翻译：复合接触紧固件具有细长的片状树脂基板，部分地封装在或者以其他方式永久地附接到基板的树脂的纤维状环带，以及与基板的树脂一体模制的可与环路接合的紧固件元件阵列。环形带沿着衬底的长度形成可钩接的独立环的离散带，并且在其宽度上具有基本恒定的纤维密度。紧固件元件的阵列布置在沿衬底纵向延伸的紧固件元件的离散带中。紧固件产品可用作重复使用的袋子封闭物，其中一对沟槽和可拉紧的肋条一体地模制到紧固件元件和环之间的基底中。封闭件的中心部分密封袋，直到其被撕开以露出环和紧固件元件的配合带。公开了用于连续地模制衬底的树脂的方法和装置，同时将预先形成的材料（例如淀粉在离散区域中的环材料）永久地附着到衬底的树脂上。

4. 发明授权

US09637926B2 Membrane roofing 有权
公开(公告)号：US09637926B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US12420267
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： David P. Kraus, Jr. , Derrick Slowikowski , Ernesto S. Tachauer , William H. Shepard , Howard A. Kingsford , Peter C. Garrigus , Michael D. Murry
发明人： David P. Kraus, Jr. , Derrick Slowikowski , Ernesto S. Tachauer , William H. Shepard , Howard A. Kingsford , Peter C. Garrigus , Michael D. Murry
IPC分类号： E04C2/20 , E04D5/14 , B29C39/18 , B29C44/32 , B29C44/46 , E04C2/24 , E04D13/16 , F24J2/52 , B29C44/30 , E04B7/00 , E04B1/35 , F24J2/46
CPC分类号： E04D5/144 , B29C39/18 , B29C44/306 , B29C44/32 , B29C44/321 , B29C44/326 , B29C44/461 , B29C44/468 , E04C2/243 , E04D5/147 , E04D13/1643 , F24S25/61 , F24S2025/02 , F24S2025/6001 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A foam roofing underlayment is provided with a reinforcement membrane having an array of fastener elements for engaging fastener elements on a flexible roof membrane. The underlayment is formed by molding foam between the reinforcement membrane and a carrier membrane. The underlayment in secured to the roof using washers having fastener elements for engaging the fastener elements of the flexible roof membrane. An anti-peel flap with fastener elements is provided around the periphery of the washers. A slip sheet is used between the underlayment and the flexible roof membrane to permit accurate positioning of the flexible roof membrane prior to engagement of the fastener elements. The interstices between the fastener elements provide lateral moisture paths to vents in the flexible roof membrane.

5. 发明授权

US08048507B2 Temporary surface protection 有权
标题翻译：临时表面保护
公开(公告)号：US08048507B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US13016513
申请日：2011-01-28
申请人： David Blaire Townsend , William H. Shepard , Scott Billings
发明人： David Blaire Townsend , William H. Shepard , Scott Billings
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , B32B25/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/06 , A44B18/0065 , A47G27/0206 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , B29C55/08 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/106 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/18 , B29C66/232 , B29C66/4722 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/72941 , B29C66/81431 , B29C66/81433 , B29C66/83413 , B29K2023/12 , B29L2031/729 , B29L2031/738 , B29L2031/7652 , B32B3/085 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/026 , B32B7/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B37/0076 , B32B37/08 , B32B37/153 , B32B37/203 , B32B2037/0092 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/04 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2309/14 , B32B2323/10 , B32B2471/02 , B32B2571/00 , F16B5/07 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2792 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/192 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017 , B29K2023/06
摘要： A carpeted surface is protected with a temporary carpet protection sheet that includes a lightweight non-woven or knit fibrous material laminated with a resin backing into which at least portions of fibers of the fibrous material are embedded, or to which resin of the fibers is directly and chemically fused. Male touch fastener elements extend along the backing and are arranged in spaced apart fastening regions adjacent the longitudinal edges of the fibrous material. The male touch fastener elements are configured to be both releasably engageable with the hook-engageable fibers of the fibrous material, when the protection sheet is arranged in overlapping fashion, and releasably engageable with looped carpet tufts. A protection system features multiple lengths of such protection sheet joined by hook seaming tape.
摘要翻译：地毯表面用临时地毯保护片保护，该片材包括层叠有树脂背衬的轻质无纺布或针织纤维材料，至少部分纤维材料的纤维被嵌入其中，或直接将纤维的树脂直接并化学融合。男性接触紧固元件沿着背衬延伸并且布置成与纤维材料的纵向边缘相邻的间隔开的紧固区域。当保护片以重叠的方式布置时，男性接触紧固元件被构造成可释放地与纤维材料的钩接合纤维接合，并且可释放地与环形地毯毛簇接合。保护系统具有通过钩接缝带连接的这种保护片的多个长度。

6. 发明申请

US20110189423A1 TEMPORARY SURFACE PROTECTION 有权
标题翻译：临时表面保护
公开(公告)号：US20110189423A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13016513
申请日：2011-01-28
申请人： David Blaire Townsend , William H. Shepard , Scott Billings
发明人： David Blaire Townsend , William H. Shepard , Scott Billings
IPC分类号： B32B3/06 , B23P11/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/06 , A44B18/0065 , A47G27/0206 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , B29C55/08 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/106 , B29C65/14 , B29C65/18 , B29C66/232 , B29C66/4722 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/72941 , B29C66/81431 , B29C66/81433 , B29C66/83413 , B29K2023/12 , B29L2031/729 , B29L2031/738 , B29L2031/7652 , B32B3/085 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/026 , B32B7/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B37/0076 , B32B37/08 , B32B37/153 , B32B37/203 , B32B2037/0092 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/04 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2309/14 , B32B2323/10 , B32B2471/02 , B32B2571/00 , F16B5/07 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2792 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/192 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017 , B29K2023/06
摘要： A carpeted surface is protected with a temporary carpet protection sheet that includes a lightweight non-woven or knit fibrous material laminated with a resin backing into which at least portions of fibers of the fibrous material are embedded, or to which resin of the fibers is directly and chemically fused. Male touch fastener elements extend along the backing and are arranged in spaced apart fastening regions adjacent the longitudinal edges of the fibrous material. The male touch fastener elements are configured to be both releasably engageable with the hook-engageable fibers of the fibrous material, when the protection sheet is arranged in overlapping fashion, and releasably engageable with looped carpet tufts. A protection system features multiple lengths of such protection sheet joined by hook seaming tape.
摘要翻译：地毯表面用临时地毯保护片保护，该片材包括层叠有树脂背衬的轻质无纺布或针织纤维材料，至少部分纤维材料的纤维被嵌入其中，或直接将纤维的树脂直接并化学融合。男性接触紧固元件沿着背衬延伸并且布置成与纤维材料的纵向边缘相邻的间隔开的紧固区域。当保护片以重叠的方式布置时，男性接触紧固元件被构造成可释放地与纤维材料的钩接合纤维接合，并且可释放地与环形地毯毛簇接合。保护系统具有通过钩接缝带连接的这种保护片的多个长度。

7. 发明申请

US20090255201A1 MEMBRANE ROOFING 有权
标题翻译：膜结构
公开(公告)号：US20090255201A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12420267
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： David P. Kraus, JR. , Derrick Slowikowski , Ernesto S. Tachauer , William H. Shepard , Howard A. Kingsford , Peter C. Garrigus , Michael D. Murry
发明人： David P. Kraus, JR. , Derrick Slowikowski , Ernesto S. Tachauer , William H. Shepard , Howard A. Kingsford , Peter C. Garrigus , Michael D. Murry
IPC分类号： E04C2/20 , E04B7/00 , E04B1/35
CPC分类号： E04D5/144 , B29C39/18 , B29C44/306 , B29C44/32 , B29C44/321 , B29C44/326 , B29C44/461 , B29C44/468 , E04C2/243 , E04D5/147 , E04D13/1643 , F24S25/61 , F24S2025/02 , F24S2025/6001 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A foam roofing underlayment is provided with a reinforcement membrane having an array of fastener elements for engaging fastener elements on a flexible roof membrane. The underlayment is formed by molding foam between the reinforcement membrane and a carrier membrane. The underlayment in secured to the roof using washers having fastener elements for engaging the fastener elements of the flexible roof membrane. An anti-peel flap with fastener elements is provided around the periphery of the washers. A slip sheet is used between the underlayment and the flexible roof membrane to permit accurate positioning of the flexible roof membrane prior to engagement of the fastener elements. The interstices between the fastener elements provide lateral moisture paths to vents in the flexible roof membrane.
摘要翻译：泡沫屋顶垫层设置有具有用于将紧固件元件接合在柔性屋顶膜上的紧固件元件阵列的加强膜。垫层通过在增强膜和载体膜之间模制泡沫而形成。使用具有用于接合柔性屋顶膜的紧固件元件的紧固件元件的垫圈固定在屋顶上的垫层。具有紧固件元件的防剥皮片围绕垫圈周边设置。在垫层和柔性屋顶膜之间使用滑片，以允许在紧固件元件接合之前使柔性屋顶膜的精确定位。紧固件元件之间的间隙为柔性屋顶膜中的通风口提供侧向湿气路径。

8. 发明授权

US06851161B2 Sealing closures 有权
标题翻译：密封件
公开(公告)号：US06851161B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10263227
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Howard A. Kingsford , William H. Shepard , Paul A. Dandurand
发明人： Howard A. Kingsford , William H. Shepard , Paul A. Dandurand
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , A61F13/62 , B29C43/08 , B29C59/02
CPC分类号： B29C59/025 , A44B18/0003 , A44B18/0049 , A61F13/622 , B29C43/085 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , Y10T24/2708 , Y10T24/2717 , Y10T24/2733 , Y10T24/2775 , Y10T24/2792
摘要： A reclosable closure consists of two longitudinally continuous strips and which, when facially engaged, are held together by hook and loop fastening principles. The inner side of one strip has two fields of hook-engageable loops, separated by a female seal profile portion. The inner side of the other strip has two fields of molded hook elements arranged to engage the loops to hold the closure in its closed condition, and a central male seal profile portion for engaging the female seal profile portion to form a seal when the closure is closed. Another reclosable closure is held together by hook and loop fastening principles and includes a resilient bead that is compressed between opposing sides of the closure, or between spaced rails of an opposing side of the closure, when the hooks and loops of the closure are engaged. The closure is useful, for example, as a bag closure.
摘要翻译：可再闭合的闭合件由两个纵向连续的条带组成，并且当通过钩和环紧固原理将其表面接合时，它们被保持在一起。一个条带的内侧具有两个可钩接合环的领域，由一个阴密封型材部分分开。另一条带的内侧具有两个模制的钩状元件，两个区域被设置成接合环以将封闭件保持在其闭合状态;以及中央阳密封型材部分，用于在封闭件为闭合状态时接合阴密封型材部分以形成密封关闭。另一个可重新闭合的闭合件通过钩和环紧固原理保持在一起，并且包括当封闭件的钩和环接合时在弹性密封件的相对侧之间或在封闭件的相对侧的间隔的导轨之间被压缩的弹性珠。封闭件例如用作袋封闭件是有用的。

9. 发明授权

US06660202B2 Method for producing a laminated hook fastener 有权
标题翻译：层压钩紧固件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06660202B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09863003
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： William H. Shepard , Paul R. Erickson
发明人： William H. Shepard , Paul R. Erickson
IPC分类号： B29C4706
CPC分类号： A44B18/0011 , A44B18/0003 , A44B18/0069 , A44B18/0084 , A61F13/62 , B65H35/002 , B65H35/10 , D04H11/00 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T24/2708 , Y10T225/20 , Y10T225/205 , Y10T225/21 , Y10T225/23 , Y10T225/30 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/682
摘要： A dispenser for strip materials, e.g. hook and loop fastener material, which automatically finds formations in a continuous fastener strip during its dispensing and, at that point in the dispensing procedure, produces a resistance to the remaining supply, that enables parting of the lead unit from the remaining supply, thus dispensing a discrete unit. The dispenser has a receptacle to hold the supply of fastener strip material; it employs a retarding device to provide light drag against the motion of the strip as the leading strip unit moves from the dispenser in response to pull by a user. A detent downstream of the retarding device engages a corresponding formation in the strip material to resist movement of the remaining strip material, so that the strip ruptures along a line of weakness under a user's tension. Also disclosed are dispensable fastener strips of various forms, some advantageously formed by use of needled bat, and methods of forming the fastening strips.
摘要翻译：用于条带材料的分配器，例如钩和环紧固件材料，其在其分配期间自动地在连续紧固带中找到结构，并且在分配过程中的那一点产生对剩余供应的阻力，这使得能够从剩余的供应分离引导单元，从而分配一个离散单元。分配器具有用于保持紧固件条材料供应的容器; 当引导条带单元响应于用户的拉动从分配器移动时，它采用延迟装置来抵抗条带的运动提供轻度阻力。延迟装置下游的止动器与条带材料中的对应的结构接合以阻止剩余条带材料的移动，使得条带在使用者的张力下沿着弱线破裂。还公开了各种形式的不必要的紧固件条，一些有利地通过使用针刺棒形成，以及形成紧固条的方法。

10. 发明授权

US06235369B1 Strip-form fastening and dispensing 有权
标题翻译：带状固定和分配
公开(公告)号：US06235369B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09133991
申请日：1998-08-14
申请人： William H. Shepard , Paul R. Erickson
发明人： William H. Shepard , Paul R. Erickson
IPC分类号： B32B306
CPC分类号： A44B18/0011 , A44B18/0003 , A44B18/0069 , A44B18/0084 , A61F13/62 , B65H35/002 , B65H35/10 , D04H11/00 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T24/2708 , Y10T225/20 , Y10T225/205 , Y10T225/21 , Y10T225/23 , Y10T225/30 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/682
摘要： A dispenser for strip materials, e.g. hook and loop fastener material, which automatically finds formations in a continuous fastener strip during its dispensing and, at that point in the dispensing procedure, produces a resistance to the remaining supply, that enables parting of the lead unit from the remaining supply, thus dispensing a discrete unit. The dispenser has a receptacle to hold the supply of fastener strip material; it employs a retarding device to provide light drag against the motion of the strip as the leading strip unit moves from the dispenser in response to pull by a user. A detent downstream of the retarding device engages a corresponding formation in the strip material to resist movement of the remaining strip material, so that the strip ruptures along a line of weakness under a user's tension. Also disclosed are dispensable fastener strips of various forms, some advantageously formed by use of needled bat, and methods of forming the fastening strips.
摘要翻译：用于条带材料的分配器，例如钩和环紧固件材料，其在其分配期间自动地在连续紧固带中找到结构，并且在分配过程中的那一点产生对剩余供应的阻力，这使得能够从剩余的供应分离引导单元，从而分配一个离散单元。分配器具有用于保持紧固件条材料供应的容器; 当引导条带单元响应于用户的拉动从分配器移动时，它采用延迟装置来抵抗条带的运动提供轻度阻力。延迟装置下游的止动器与条带材料中的对应的结构接合以阻止剩余条带材料的移动，使得条带在使用者的张力下沿着弱线破裂。还公开了各种形式的不必要的紧固件条，一些有利地通过使用针刺棒形成，以及形成紧固条的方法。

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