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    • 5. 发明申请
    • LASER-INDUCED SPARK IGNITION FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 用于内燃机的激光诱发火花点火
    • US20130133602A1
    • 2013-05-30
    • US13699924
    • 2011-04-05
    • Pascal WoernerJuergen RaimannJoerg EngelhardtMartin Weinrotter
    • Pascal WoernerJuergen RaimannJoerg EngelhardtMartin Weinrotter
    • F02P23/04
    • F02P23/04F02B17/005F02B23/105F02P13/00Y02T10/125
    • A laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine includes at least one element for guiding, shaping and/or generating laser radiation, a combustion chamber window and a housing. The housing has, on the opposite side of the combustion chamber window from the element, an aperture for the passage of the laser radiation guided, shaped and/or generated by the element into a prechamber disposed at the end of the housing on the combustion chamber side. At least one overflow channel is provided for a fluid connection between an internal space of the prechamber and a combustion chamber surrounding the prechamber. When a fluid flows into the internal space of the prechamber through the overflow channel, a fluid flow is obtained that enters the interior of the aperture at a minimum angle ε, in particular measured with respect to the longitudinal axis of the laser spark plug, of 45°.
    • 用于内燃机的激光火花塞包括用于引导,成形和/或产生激光辐射的至少一个元件,燃烧室窗和壳体。 所述壳体在所述燃烧室窗口与所述元件相反的一侧具有用于将由所述元件引导,成形和/或产生的所述激光辐射通过的孔用于设置在所述壳体的所述燃烧室的端部处的预制室 侧。 提供至少一个溢流通道用于在预燃室的内部空间与围绕预燃室的燃烧室之间的流体连接。 当流体通过溢流通道流入预燃室的内部空间时,获得流体流动,其以最小角度ε进入孔的内部,特别是相对于激光火花塞的纵向轴线测量 45°。