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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Carbamates of rapamycin
    • 雷帕霉素的氨基甲酸酯
    • US5118678A
    • 1992-06-02
    • US686728
    • 1991-04-17
    • Wenling KaoRobert L. VogelJohn H. Musser
    • Wenling KaoRobert L. VogelJohn H. Musser
    • C07D498/18
    • C07D498/18
    • A compound of the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each, independently, hydrogen or --CONH(CR.sup.3 R.sup.4).sub.n --X;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, halogen, or trifluoromethyl;X ix hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, alkoxy, carboalkoxy, aralkyl, halo, dialkylamino, thioalkyl, or Y;Y is a phenyl group which may be optionally mono-, di-, or tri- substituted with a group selected from alkyl, aralkyl, alkoxy, cyano, halo, nitro, carbalkoxy, trifluoromethyl, dialkylamino, or alkylthio;n=0-5;with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not both hydrogen and when n=0, X is lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or Y;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof when X is dialkylamino, which by virtue of its immunosuppressive activity is useful in treating transplantation rejection, host vs. graft disease, autoimmune diseases and diseases of inflammation; by virtue of its antitumor activity is useful in treating solid tumors; and by virtue of its antifungal activity is useful in treating fungal infections.
    • 结构的化合物,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢或-CONH(CR 3 R 4)n -X; R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢,烷基,芳烷基,环烷基,卤素或三氟甲基; 硝基,烷氧基,烷氧基,芳烷基,卤素,二烷基氨基,硫代烷基或Y; Y是可以任选被选自烷基,芳烷基,烷氧基,氰基,卤素,硝基,烷氧基,三氟甲基,二烷基氨基或烷硫基中的基团单,二或三取代的苯基。 n = 0-5; 条件是R1和R2不同时为氢,当n = 0时,X为低级烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或Y; 当X是二烷基氨基时,或其药学上可接受的盐,其由于其免疫抑制活性可用于治疗移植排斥反应,宿主与移植物疾病,自身免疫疾病和炎症疾病; 由于其抗肿瘤活性可用于治疗实体瘤; 并且由于其抗真菌活性可用于治疗真菌感染。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Carbamates of rapamycin
    • US5530121A
    • 1996-06-25
    • US451104
    • 1995-05-25
    • Wenling KaoMagid A. Abou-GharbiaRobert L. Vogel
    • Wenling KaoMagid A. Abou-GharbiaRobert L. Vogel
    • A61K31/395A61K31/44A61K31/675C07D491/06C07D498/04C07D498/16
    • A61K31/70
    • A compound of the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each, independently, hydrogen, --CONH--[(CR.sup.3 R.sup.4).sub.m (--A--(CR.sup.5 R.sup.6).sub.n).sub.p ].sub.q --B; ##STR2## R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, and B are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, --OR.sup.7, --SR.sup.7, halogen, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --CF.sub.3, --COR.sup.7, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --CONHR.sup.7, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --OSO.sub.3 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, --NHCOR.sup.7, --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.7, or Ar;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, cycloalkyl;R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are each, independently, alkyl , alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, arylalkyl, --CF.sub.3, --COR.sup.7, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --CONHR.sup.7, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, or Ar;A is --CH.sub.2 --, --NR.sup.7, --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --PR.sup.7, --CO--, --NHCO--, --NHSO--, or --P(O)(R.sup.7)--;Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalyl, thienyl, thionaphthyl, furyl, benzofuryl, benzodioxyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, indolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, imidazolyl, benzopyranyl, benz[b]thiophenolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benzodioxolyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, or pyrrolidinyl; wherein the Ar group may be optionally mono-, di-, or tri-substituted; ##STR3## is a nitrogen containing heterocycle that may be saturated, unsaturated, or partially unsaturated, and may be optionally mono-, di-, or tri- substituted; with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not both hydrogen;m=0-6;n=0-6;p=0-1;q=0-1;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is useful as an immunosuppressive, antiinflammatory, antifungal, antiproliferative, and antitumor agent.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Rapamycin 31-ester with N,N-dimethylglycine derivatives useful as
immunosuppressive agents
    • 雷帕霉素31-酯与可用作免疫抑制剂的N,N-二甲基甘氨酸衍生物
    • US5349060A
    • 1994-09-20
    • US58918
    • 1993-05-06
    • Wenling KaoRobert L. Vogel
    • Wenling KaoRobert L. Vogel
    • C07D498/18C07D491/16A61K31/395
    • C07D498/18
    • A derivative of rapamycin of general formula (1) and (2) ##STR1## wherein ##STR2## or hydrogen; R.sup.2 =hydrogen, or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; ##STR3## wherein X=hydrogen, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, --CF.sub.3, --NO.sub.2, --OR.sup.2, NR.sup.2, SR.sup.2, or halogen; R.sup.4 =lower alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aromatic or heterocyclic moiety selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, thiophenyl and quinolinyl;Y-=halide, methanesulfonate, toluene sulfonate or maleate; andZ=oxygen or OH and H.which by virtue of its immunosuppressive activity is useful in treating transplantation rejection, host versus graft disease, autoimmune diseases, and diseases of inflammation.
    • (1)和(2)的雷帕霉素的衍生物其中图像或氢; R2 =氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; 其中X =氢,具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基,-CF 3,-NO 2,-OR 2,NR 2,SR 2或卤素; R4 =具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基,烯基或炔基或选自苯基,萘基,噻吩基和喹啉基的芳族或杂环部分; Y- =卤化物,甲磺酸盐,甲苯磺酸盐或马来酸盐; Z =氧或OH和H.由于其免疫抑制活性可用于治疗移植排斥反应,宿主与移植物疾病,自身免疫性疾病和炎症疾病。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Carbamates of rapamycin
    • US5508399A
    • 1996-04-16
    • US450835
    • 1995-05-25
    • Wenling KaoMagid A. Abou-GharbiaRobert L. Vogel
    • Wenling KaoMagid A. Abou-GharbiaRobert L. Vogel
    • A61K31/395A61K31/44A61K31/675C07D491/06C07D498/04C07D498/16
    • A61K31/70
    • A compound of the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each, independently, hydrogen, --CONH--[(CR.sup.3 R.sup.4).sub.m (--A--(CR.sup.5 R.sup.6).sub.n).sub.p ].sub.q --B; ##STR2## R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, and B are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, --OR.sup.7, --SR.sup.7, halogen, --CN, --NO.sub.2, --CF.sub.3, --COR.sup.7, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --CONHR.sup.7, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --OSO.sub.3 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, --NHCOR.sup.7, --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.7, or Ar;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl, arylalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, cycloallcyl;R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are each, independently, alkyl , alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, arylalkyl,, --CF.sub.3, --COR.sup.7, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --CONHR.sup.7, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, or Ar;A is --CH.sub.2 --, --NR.sup.7 --, --O--, --S--, --SO--, --SO.sub.2 --, --PR.sup.7 --, --CO--, --NHCO--, --NHSO--, or --P(O)(R.sup.7)--;Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalyl, thienyl, thionaphthyl, furyl, benzofuryl, benzodioxyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, indolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, imidazolyl, benzopyranyl, benz[b]thiophenolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benzodioxolyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, or pyrrolidinyl; wherein the Ar group may be optionally mono-, di-, or tri-substituted; ##STR3## is a nitrogen containing heterocycle that may be saturated, unsaturated, or partially unsaturated, and may be optionally mono-, di-, or tri- substituted; with the proviso that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not both hydrogen;m=0-6;n=0-6;p=0-1;q=0-1;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is useful as an immunosuppressive, antiinflammatory, antifungal, antiproliferative, and antitumor agent.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Rapamycin 42-sulfonates and 42-(N-carbalkoxy) sulfamates useful as
immunosuppressive agents
    • 雷帕霉素42-磺酸盐和42-(N-烷烃氧基)氨基磺酸盐可用作免疫抑制剂
    • US5346893A
    • 1994-09-13
    • US65107
    • 1993-05-19
    • Amedeo FailliWenling KaoRobert J. SteffanRobert L. Vogel
    • Amedeo FailliWenling KaoRobert J. SteffanRobert L. Vogel
    • C07D498/18A61K31/395C07D491/06
    • C07D498/18
    • The invention concerns compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms; or an aromatic moiety selected from phenyl, naphthyl and 4-(phenylaza) phenyl wherein said aromatic group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, hydroxy, amino, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)alkylamino, carboxy, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy)carbonyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 alkanoyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) thioalkyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifuluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or R.sup.1 is a heteroaromatic group of 5 to 10 ring atoms containing oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur as heteroatom(s) wherein said heteroaromatic group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected form C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, hydroxy, amino, mono- or di-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)alkylamino, carboxy, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy)carbonyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.7 alkanoyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6) thioalkyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or R.sup.1 is NHCO.sub.2 R.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is lower alkyl containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which compounds are useful in the treatment of transplantation rejection, host versus graft disease, autoimmune diseases and diseases of inflammation.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)的化合物:其中R 1是含有1至6个碳原子的烷基,卤代烷基,烯基或炔基; 或选自苯基,萘基和4-(苯基苯基)苯基的芳族部分,其中所述芳族基团任选被一个或多个选自C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基,羟基,氨基,单 - 或二 - C1-C6)烷基氨基,羧基,(C1-C6烷氧基)羰基,C2-C7烷酰基,(C1-C6)硫代烷基,卤素,氰基,硝基,三氟甲基,三氟甲氧基或R1是含有5-10个环原子的杂芳族基团 氧,氮和/或硫作为杂原子,其中所述杂芳基任选被一个或多个选自C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基,羟基,氨基,单 - 或二 - (C 1 -C 6) 烷基氨基,羧基,(C1-C6烷氧基)羰基,C2-C7烷酰基,(C1-C6)硫代烷基,卤素,氰基,硝基,三氟甲基,三氟甲氧基或R1是NHCO2R2,其中R2是含有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; 或其药学上可接受的盐,该化合物可用于治疗移植排斥反应,宿主与移植物疾病,自身免疫疾病和炎症疾病。