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1. 发明授权

US08335083B2 Apparatus and method for thermal management using vapor chamber 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸气室进行热管理的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US08335083B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12909669
申请日：2010-10-21
申请人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
发明人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/367 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , F28D15/0233 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus includes a plurality of islands each carrying multiple cantilevers. The apparatus also includes a fluidic network having a plurality of channels separating the islands. The channels are configured to provide fluid to the islands, and the fluid at least partially fills spaces between the cantilevers and the islands. Heat from the islands vaporizes the fluid filling the spaces between the cantilevers and the islands to transfer the heat away from the islands while driving the cantilevers into oscillation. The apparatus may also include a casing configured to surround the islands and the fluidic network to create a vapor chamber, where the vapor chamber is configured to retain the vaporized fluid. The islands and the fluidic network could be formed in a single substrate, or the islands could be separate and attached together by a binder located within the channels of the fluidic network.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括多个岛，每个岛承载多个悬臂。该装置还包括具有分离岛的多个通道的流体网络。通道被配置成向岛提供流体，并且流体至少部分地填充悬臂和岛之间的空间。来自岛屿的热量使填充悬臂和岛屿之间的空间的流体蒸发，以将散热物从岛屿转移，同时驱动悬臂进入振荡。该装置还可以包括被配置成围绕岛和流体网络以形成蒸汽室的壳体，其中蒸气室被配置为保持蒸发的流体。岛和流体网络可以形成在单个基底中，或者岛可以分开并通过位于流体网络的通道内的粘合剂附着在一起。

2. 发明申请

US20090020271A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT USING VAPOR CHAMBER 有权
标题翻译：用于使用蒸气室进行热管理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090020271A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12169793
申请日：2008-07-09
申请人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
发明人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , F28D15/0233 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus includes a plurality of islands each carrying multiple cantilevers. The apparatus also includes a fluidic network having a plurality of channels separating the islands. The channels are configured to provide fluid to the islands, and the fluid at least partially fills spaces between the cantilevers and the islands. Heat from the islands vaporizes the fluid filling the spaces between the cantilevers and the islands to transfer the heat away from the islands while driving the cantilevers into oscillation. The apparatus may also include a casing configured to surround the islands and the fluidic network to create a vapor chamber, where the vapor chamber is configured to retain the vaporized fluid. The islands and the fluidic network could be formed in a single substrate, or the islands could be separate and attached together by a binder located within the channels of the fluidic network.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括多个岛，每个岛承载多个悬臂。该装置还包括具有分离岛的多个通道的流体网络。通道被配置成向岛提供流体，并且流体至少部分地填充悬臂和岛之间的空间。来自岛屿的热量使填充悬臂和岛屿之间的空间的流体蒸发，以将散热物从岛屿转移，同时驱动悬臂进入振荡。该装置还可以包括被配置成围绕岛和流体网络以形成蒸汽室的壳体，其中蒸气室被配置为保持蒸发的流体。岛和流体网络可以形成在单个基底中，或者岛可以分开并通过位于流体网络的通道内的粘合剂附着在一起。

3. 发明申请

US20110030925A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT USING VAPOR CHAMBER 有权
标题翻译：用于使用蒸气室进行热管理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110030925A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12909669
申请日：2010-10-21
申请人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
发明人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
IPC分类号： F28D15/04
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , F28D15/0233 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus includes a plurality of islands each carrying multiple cantilevers. The apparatus also includes a fluidic network having a plurality of channels separating the islands. The channels are configured to provide fluid to the islands, and the fluid at least partially fills spaces between the cantilevers and the islands. Heat from the islands vaporizes the fluid filling the spaces between the cantilevers and the islands to transfer the heat away from the islands while driving the cantilevers into oscillation. The apparatus may also include a casing configured to surround the islands and the fluidic network to create a vapor chamber, where the vapor chamber is configured to retain the vaporized fluid. The islands and the fluidic network could be formed in a single substrate, or the islands could be separate and attached together by a binder located within the channels of the fluidic network.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括多个岛，每个岛承载多个悬臂。该装置还包括具有分离岛的多个通道的流体网络。通道被配置成向岛提供流体，并且流体至少部分地填充悬臂和岛之间的空间。来自岛屿的热量使填充悬臂和岛屿之间的空间的流体蒸发，以将散热物从岛屿转移，同时驱动悬臂进入振荡。该装置还可以包括被配置成围绕岛和流体网络以形成蒸汽室的壳体，其中蒸气室被配置为保持蒸发的流体。岛和流体网络可以形成在单个基底中，或者岛可以分开并通过位于流体网络的通道内的粘合剂附着在一起。

4. 发明授权

US07843695B2 Apparatus and method for thermal management using vapor chamber 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸气室进行热管理的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07843695B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US12169793
申请日：2008-07-09
申请人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
发明人： Wei Yang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Chunbo Zhang , Alex Gu , J. David Zook
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/367 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , F28D15/0233 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An apparatus includes a plurality of islands each carrying multiple cantilevers. The apparatus also includes a fluidic network having a plurality of channels separating the islands. The channels are configured to provide fluid to the islands, and the fluid at least partially fills spaces between the cantilevers and the islands. Heat from the islands vaporizes the fluid filling the spaces between the cantilevers and the islands to transfer the heat away from the islands while driving the cantilevers into oscillation. The apparatus may also include a casing configured to surround the islands and the fluidic network to create a vapor chamber, where the vapor chamber is configured to retain the vaporized fluid. The islands and the fluidic network could be formed in a single substrate, or the islands could be separate and attached together by a binder located within the channels of the fluidic network.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括多个岛，每个岛承载多个悬臂。该装置还包括具有分离岛的多个通道的流体网络。通道被配置成向岛提供流体，并且流体至少部分地填充悬臂和岛之间的空间。来自岛屿的热量使填充悬臂和岛屿之间的空间的流体蒸发，以将散热物从岛屿转移，同时驱动悬臂进入振荡。该装置还可以包括被配置成围绕岛和流体网络以形成蒸汽室的壳体，其中蒸气室被配置为保持蒸发的流体。岛和流体网络可以形成在单个基底中，或者岛可以分开并通过位于流体网络的通道内的粘合剂附着在一起。

5. 发明申请

US20090288807A1 BLOWERLESS HEAT EXCHANGER BASED ON MICRO-JET ENTRAINMENT 有权
标题翻译：基于微喷嘴的无刷热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20090288807A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12181480
申请日：2008-07-29
申请人： Wei Yang , Chunbo Zhang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Alex Gu
发明人： Wei Yang , Chunbo Zhang , Steven J. Eickhoff , Alex Gu
IPC分类号： F28F7/00
CPC分类号： F28F3/02 , F28F13/12 , F28F2215/06 , F28F2215/10 , F28F2250/08 , H01L23/3672 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/4935 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A blowerless heat exchanger apparatus based on micro-jet entrainment is disclosed. The heat exchanger apparatus incorporates a number of fins regularly spaced apart from each other and parallel to each other, thus letting air currents flow in the space defined between them. A dense array of micro-jet nozzles can be fabricated on the fins surface pointing to the flow direction of the air movement in order to induce increase airflow. The air from an air compressor delivers sufficient airflow on the fins surface utilizing micro-jets entrainment. The micro-jet entrainment confirms strong turbulent around the micro-jets and suggests significant heat transfer enhancement. The turbulence from the micro-jets enhance the heat transfer coefficient, potentially by an order of magnitude, therefore allowing much larger fin spacing and leads to huge reduction of flow resistance and overall power consumption.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于微射流夹带的无风机热交换器装置。热交换器装置包括彼此规则地间隔开并且彼此平行的多个翅片，从而使空气流在它们之间限定的空间中流动。可以在指向空气运动的流动方向的翅片表面上制造密集的微喷嘴阵列，以便引起增加的气流。来自空气压缩机的空气利用微型射流夹带在散热片表面上提供足够的气流。微射流夹带证实了微型射流周围的强烈动荡，并表明显着的传热增强。来自微型射流的湍流增强了传热系数，潜在地增加一个数量级，因此允许更大的翅片间距，并导致流阻和总体功率消耗的巨大降低。

6. 发明授权

US08376031B2 Blowerless heat exchanger based on micro-jet entrainment 有权
标题翻译：基于微射流夹带的无风机换热器
公开(公告)号：US08376031B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12181480
申请日：2008-07-29
申请人： Wei Yang , Chunbo Zhang , Steven J Eickhoff , Alex Gu
发明人： Wei Yang , Chunbo Zhang , Steven J Eickhoff , Alex Gu
IPC分类号： F28F7/00 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： F28F3/02 , F28F13/12 , F28F2215/06 , F28F2215/10 , F28F2250/08 , H01L23/3672 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/4935 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A blowerless heat exchanger apparatus based on micro-jet entrainment is disclosed. The heat exchanger apparatus incorporates a number of fins regularly spaced apart from each other and parallel to each other, thus letting air currents flow in the space defined between them. A dense array of micro-jet nozzles can be fabricated on the fins surface pointing to the flow direction of the air movement in order to induce increase airflow. The air from an air compressor delivers sufficient airflow on the fins surface utilizing micro-jets entrainment. The micro-jet entrainment confirms strong turbulent around the micro-jets and suggests significant heat transfer enhancement. The turbulence from the micro-jets enhance the heat transfer coefficient, potentially by an order of magnitude, therefore allowing much larger fin spacing and leads to huge reduction of flow resistance and overall power consumption.
摘要翻译：公开了一种基于微射流夹带的无风机热交换器装置。热交换器装置包括彼此规则地间隔开并且彼此平行的多个翅片，从而使空气流在它们之间限定的空间中流动。可以在指向空气运动的流动方向的翅片表面上制造密集的微喷嘴阵列，以便引起增加的气流。来自空气压缩机的空气利用微型射流夹带在散热片表面上提供足够的气流。微射流夹带证实了微型射流周围的强烈动荡，并表明显着的传热增强。来自微型射流的湍流增强了传热系数，潜在地增加一个数量级，因此允许更大的翅片间距，并导致流阻和总体功率消耗的巨大降低。

7. 发明申请

US20080135216A1 Miniature actuator integration for liquid cooling 审中-公开
标题翻译：微型执行器集成用于液体冷却
公开(公告)号：US20080135216A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11636142
申请日：2006-12-07
申请人： Chunbo Zhang , Wei Yang
发明人： Chunbo Zhang , Wei Yang
IPC分类号： F28D15/06
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A device for cooling integrated circuits on circuit boards. A base placed proximate the element to be cooled contains an actuator that forces a cooling liquid through a plurality of channels that dissipate heat generated by the element. The base with the actuator, liquid and channels is sealed with a top. Preferred actuators are electric motors, and MEMS such as electrostatic actuators and piezoelectric actuators. The base has a large surface area relative to the thickness of the chamber The ratio of the surface area to thickness may range from about 40:1 to about 5:1.
摘要翻译：用于冷却电路板上集成电路的装置。放置在待冷却元件附近的基座包含致动器，该致动器迫使冷却液通过消散元件产生的热量的多个通道。带致动器，液体和通道的底座用顶部密封。优选的致动器是电动机，以及诸如静电致动器和压电致动器的MEMS。基座相对于腔室的厚度具有大的表面积。表面积与厚度的比可以在约40:1至约5:1的范围内。

8. 发明授权

US09033882B2 Gas supersaturation monitoring 有权
标题翻译：气体过饱和度监测
公开(公告)号：US09033882B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US12797982
申请日：2010-06-10
申请人： Alex Gu , Wei Yang , Peter Tobias
发明人： Alex Gu , Wei Yang , Peter Tobias
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , A61B5/1455 , B63C11/18 , A61B8/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/14551 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/481 , B63C11/18
摘要： A system and method include generating at least one bubble in tissue using ultrasound. The at least one bubble generated is detected and correlated to gas saturation of the tissue.
摘要翻译：系统和方法包括使用超声波在组织中产生至少一个气泡。产生的至少一个气泡被检测并与组织的气体饱和相关。

9. 发明授权

US08241397B2 Adsorptive gas sampler using ionic nano-droplets 有权
标题翻译：吸附气采样器采用离子纳米液滴
公开(公告)号：US08241397B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12407679
申请日：2009-03-19
申请人： Alex Gu , Adam Dewey McBrady , Wei Yang
发明人： Alex Gu , Adam Dewey McBrady , Wei Yang
IPC分类号： B03C3/014
CPC分类号： H01J49/165 , B03C3/16 , B03C3/32 , B03C3/383 , B03C3/68 , B03C2201/06
摘要： An air scrubber, system, and method of use are provided. The air scrubber includes an electrospray nozzle for creating an ionic fluid electrospray plume; an air sample intake positioned to provide an air sample interacting with the ionic fluid electrospray plume; and a counter electrode positioned to collect the electrospray plume. The selected chemicals in the air sample are captured by ionic fluid electrospray plume and accumulate on the counter electrode.
摘要翻译：提供了一种空气洗涤器，系统和使用方法。空气洗涤器包括用于产生离子流体电喷雾羽流的电喷雾喷嘴; 空气样品进样器，定位成提供与离子流体电喷雾羽流相互作用的空气样品; 以及定位成收集电喷雾羽流的对电极。空气样品中所选择的化学物质被离子流体电喷雾羽流捕获并积聚在对电极上。

10. 发明申请

US20100317970A1 GAS SUPERSATURATION MONITORING 有权
标题翻译：气体超声监测
公开(公告)号：US20100317970A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12797982
申请日：2010-06-10
申请人： Alex Gu , Wei Yang , Peter Tobias
发明人： Alex Gu , Wei Yang , Peter Tobias
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/14551 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/481 , B63C11/18
摘要： A system and method include generating at least one bubble in tissue using ultrasound. The at least one bubble generated is detected and correlated to gas saturation of the tissue.
摘要翻译：系统和方法包括使用超声波在组织中产生至少一个气泡。产生的至少一个气泡被检测并与组织的气体饱和相关。

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