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1. 发明授权

US07131005B2 Method and system for component authentication of a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆部件认证方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07131005B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10184760
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Samuel M. Levenson , John D. Bruner , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Walton L. Fehr , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
发明人： Samuel M. Levenson , John D. Bruner , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Walton L. Fehr , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
IPC分类号： G05B23/00 , G06F7/00 , H04L9/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/0234 , G06F21/44 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3263 , H04L9/3271 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/126 , H04L67/12 , H04L2209/84
摘要： A component for use in a prospective vehicle obtains from a certification authority a certification that an authentic vehicle is associated with a cryptographic key. The certification certifies that the cryptographic key is bound to information identifying the authentic vehicle. The component utilizes the cryptographic key obtained from the certification authority in cryptographic communication with the prospective vehicle, and determines whether the prospective vehicle is the authentic vehicle based on whether the cryptographic key is successfully utilized in the cryptographic communication. Upon determining the prospective vehicle is the authentic vehicle, the component may allow the prospective vehicle to operate the component.
摘要翻译：用于预期车辆的组件从认证机构获得认证车辆与密码密钥相关联的认证。认证证明加密密钥与识别真实车辆的信息有关。该组件利用从认证机构获得的加密密钥与预期车辆进行加密通信，并且基于加密密钥是否在密码通信中成功利用来确定预期车辆是否是真实车辆。在确定预期车辆是可靠车辆时，部件可以允许预期车辆操作该部件。

2. 发明授权

US07549046B2 Method and system for vehicle authorization of a service technician 有权
标题翻译：服务技术人员车辆授权方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07549046B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US10185107
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Walton L. Fehr , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Samuel M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
发明人： Walton L. Fehr , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Samuel M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , G06F11/30 , G06F12/14 , H04L9/32 , G06Q40/00 , H04K1/00 , G06F7/04 , G06F7/58
CPC分类号： B60R25/25 , B60R25/04 , B60R25/307 , G06Q20/40
摘要： A vehicle authenticates a service technician and accesses a technician database to determine whether the service technician is indicated as authorized to perform the service operation. If the service technician is indicated as authorized to perform the service operation, the vehicle allows the service technician to perform the service operation.
摘要翻译：车辆认证服务技术人员并访问技术人员数据库以确定服务技术人员是否被指示为授权执行服务操作。如果维修技术人员被指定为授权执行服务操作，则车辆允许维修技术人员执行服务操作。

3. 发明授权

US07325135B2 Method and system for authorizing reconfiguration of a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：授权重新配置车辆的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07325135B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10185126
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Walton L. Fehr , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Samuel M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
发明人： Walton L. Fehr , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Samuel M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
IPC分类号： G05B23/00 , H04L29/00 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： B62D65/00
摘要： A vehicle accesses a configuration database to determine whether a reconfiguration function is authorized. The reconfiguration function may involve, for example, installing the component in the vehicle, removing the component from the vehicle, replacing the component with another component in the vehicle, replacing another component in the vehicle with the component, modifying the component, upgrading the component and rendering the component operable. Upon determining that the reconfiguration function is authorized, the vehicle allows the reconfiguration function to be performed. The reconfiguration function may be authorized based on a type of the vehicle, a type of the component or a combination of configuration elements in a current configuration of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：车辆访问配置数据库以确定重新配置功能是否被授权。重新配置功能可以包括例如将部件安装在车辆中，从车辆移除部件，用车辆中的另一部件替换部件，用部件替换车辆中的另一部件，修改部件，升级部件并使该组件可操作。在确定重新配置功能被授权之后，车辆允许执行重新配置功能。可以基于车辆的类型，组件的类型或车辆的当前配置中的配置元件的组合来授权重新配置功能。

4. 发明授权

US07228420B2 Method and system for technician authentication of a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆技术人员认证的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07228420B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10185127
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , Walton L. Fehr , Samuel M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
发明人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , Walton L. Fehr , Samuel M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl , Jurgen Reinold
IPC分类号： G05B23/00 , H04L29/00 , H04L29/06 , G06F21/22
CPC分类号： B60R16/0234 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3263 , H04L9/3271 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/126 , H04L67/12 , H04L2209/84
摘要： The service technician accesses the prospective vehicle and obtains from a certification authority a certification that an authentic vehicle is associated with a cryptographic key. The service technician utilizes the cryptographic key in cryptographic communication with the prospective vehicle via a secure device having limited accessibility but being accessible by the service technician. The service technician determines whether the prospective vehicle is the authentic vehicle based on whether the cryptographic key is successfully utilized in the cryptographic communication with the prospective vehicle.
摘要翻译：维修技术人员访问预期车辆，并从认证机构获得认证车辆与密码密钥相关联的认证。服务技术人员通过具有有限可访问性但可由服务技术人员访问的安全设备利用加密密钥与预期车辆的密码通信。服务技术人员基于在与预期车辆的密码通信中是否成功利用密码密钥来确定预期车辆是否是真实车辆。

5. 发明授权

US07010682B2 Method and system for vehicle authentication of a component 有权
标题翻译：组件车辆认证方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07010682B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10184530
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Jurgen Reinold , John D. Bruner , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Walton L. Fehr , Samual M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Jurgen Reinold , John D. Bruner , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Walton L. Fehr , Samual M. Levenson , Larry C. Puhl
IPC分类号： G06F11/30
CPC分类号： H04L63/0823 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3263 , H04L9/3271 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/12 , H04L69/329 , H04L2209/84
摘要： A vehicle authenticates a prospective component for use in the vehicle by obtaining from a certification authority a certification that an authentic component is associated with a cryptographic key. The certification certifies that the cryptographic key is bound to information identifying the authentic component. The vehicle utilizes the cryptographic key obtained from the certification authority in cryptographic communication with the prospective component, and determines whether the prospective component is the authentic component based on whether the cryptographic key is successfully utilized in the cryptographic communication.
摘要翻译：车辆通过从认证机构获得真实组件与加密密钥相关联的认证来认证用于车辆的预期组件。该证书证明加密密钥与识别真实组件的信息绑定。车辆利用从认证机构获得的加密密钥与预期组件进行加密通信，并且基于在密码通信中是否成功利用密码密钥来确定预期组件是否是真实组件。

6. 发明授权

US06839710B2 Method and system for maintaining a configuration history of a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于维护车辆的配置历史的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06839710B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10185130
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , Samuel M. Levenson , Jurgen Reinold
发明人： Ezzat A. Dabbish , Samuel M. Levenson , Jurgen Reinold
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/023 , G06F19/00 , G01M13/00 , G06F7/00 , H04K1/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/0231
摘要： A vehicle maintains a record of configuration elements, such as components for use in the vehicle, of the configuration of the vehicle. The vehicle also maintains a history of configuration functions for each of the configuration elements. The history may include a type of each configuration function, such as installation of a configuration element into the vehicle, and may also include a record of corresponding times at which the configuration functions have occurred, which can be utilized to determine a configuration of the vehicle at a time of an event. Additionally or alternatively, the vehicle may maintain a service history of at least one service technician performing a service operation with respect to a corresponding one of the configuration elements. The service history may include a type of each service operation, and may also include a record of a corresponding time at which the service technician performed the service operation, which may be utilized to determine a service technician having most recently performed a service operation at a time of an event.

7. 发明授权

US06223291B1 Secure wireless electronic-commerce system with digital product certificates and digital license certificates 有权
标题翻译：安全无线电子商务系统，具有数字产品证书和数字许可证书
公开(公告)号：US06223291B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09277304
申请日：1999-03-26
申请人： Larry C. Puhl , Dean H. Vogler , Ezzat A. Dabbish
发明人： Larry C. Puhl , Dean H. Vogler , Ezzat A. Dabbish
IPC分类号： H04L1300
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2211/008 , G06F2221/2113 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/32 , H04L63/0823
摘要： A wireless electronic commerce system (10) comprising a wireless gateway (18) to a wireless network (19) with which a wireless device (11) having a unique client identifier (ID) is capable of communicating. A server (15) or servers (15 and 16) is/are coupleable to the wireless gateway, delivering content items (e.g. software products) to the wireless device (11) and maintaining digital content certificates for content items and digital license certificates for licenses for the content items. The server maintains, for each wireless client associated with the system, a record of licenses for that client and a record of content items associated with each license.
摘要翻译：一种无线电子商务系统（10），包括到无线网络（19）的无线网关（18），无线设备（11）具有唯一的客户端标识符（ID）能够通信。服务器（15）或服务器（15和16）可耦合到无线网关，将内容项目（例如软件产品）传递到无线设备（11）并且维护用于内容的数字内容证书和许可证的数字许可证书内容项目。对于与系统相关联的每个无线客户端，服务器维护该客户端的许可证记录和与每个许可证相关联的内容项目的记录。

8. 发明授权

US5136704A Redundant microprocessor control system using locks and keys 失效
标题翻译：冗余微处理器控制系统使用锁和钥匙
公开(公告)号：US5136704A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US372746
申请日：1989-06-28
申请人： Carl M. Danielsen , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Carl M. Danielsen , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Larry C. Puhl
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F11/16
CPC分类号： G06F11/1654 , G06F11/1641 , G06F11/1645 , G06F11/165 , G06F11/0757
摘要： A redundant processing system includes a pair of processors, each processor having an error detector, a key generator, and a lock circuit. The error detectors sense the outputs generated by their processors and generate an error signal when defective data is sensed. The key generators develop multi-bit codes of known patterns that are disrupted in response to receipt of an error signal from an error detector. The codes generated by the key generators are supplied to lock circuits which produce the same known multi-bit codes, and which compare their own codes to the codes supplied by the key generators. If a mis-match is detected, it will be due to a disrupted code that resulted from an error signal. Data from the processor associated with the error signal is rejected.
摘要翻译：冗余处理系统包括一对处理器，每个处理器具有错误检测器，密钥发生器和锁定电路。误差检测器感测由其处理器产生的输出，并且当感测到缺陷数据时产生误差信号。密钥生成器开发出已知模式的多位代码，其响应于错误检测器的错误信号的接收而被中断。由密钥生成器产生的代码被提供给产生相同的已知多位代码的锁定电路，并将它们自己的代码与密钥发生器提供的代码进行比较。如果检测到匹配错误，则会由于错误信号导致的代码中断。与错误信号相关联的处理器的数据被拒绝。

9. 发明授权

US07363492B2 Method for zero-knowledge authentication of a prover by a verifier providing a user-selectable confidence level and associated application devices 有权
标题翻译：通过提供用户可选择置信水平的验证者和相关联的应用设备对证明者进行零知识认证的方法
公开(公告)号：US07363492B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11066639
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Douglas A. Kuhlman , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Larry C. Puhl
发明人： Douglas A. Kuhlman , Ezzat A. Dabbish , Larry C. Puhl
IPC分类号： H04L29/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/3221
摘要： Authentication is performed to a confidence level (CL) desired by a verifier (220). A prover (210) picks and sends certain same size, square matrices to the verifier (220). A random request bit is sent (234) from the verifier (220) to the prover (210) after the receipt of a certain square matrix. Depending on the request bit, calculations are made (244, 264) by the verifier (220) to determine if the matrices sent from the prover are verifiable. The prover (210) is iteratively authenticated by the verifier (220). Iterations are continued until (320) a count of the iterations (IL) reaches a number sufficient to achieve the desired confidence level (CL). After a delay, more iterations can achieve a higher confidence level by building on previous result of authentication without having to begin at zero. During this delay, the verifier (220) can perform tasks in reliance on the result of authentication. Digital logic can perform the authentication.
摘要翻译：验证被执行到由验证器（220）期望的置信水平（CL）。证明者（210）选择并发送某些相同大小的矩阵到验证者（220）。在接收到某个正方形矩阵之后，随机请求比特（234）从验证者（220）发送到证明者（210）。根据请求位，验证器（220）进行计算（244,264），以确定从证明器发送的矩阵是否可验证。验证器（210）由验证器（220）迭代地认证。继续迭代直到（320）迭代计数（IL）达到足以达到期望置信水平（CL）的数值。经过一段延迟，更多的迭代可以通过建立在以前的认证结果上而不必从零开始就可以获得更高的置信水平。在该延迟期间，验证者（220）可以依赖于认证结果执行任务。数字逻辑可以执行认证。

10. 发明授权

US07137142B2 Method and system for vehicle authentication of a component using key separation 有权
标题翻译：使用键分离的部件车辆认证方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07137142B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10184570
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Larry C. Puhl , Ezzat A. Dabbish
发明人： Larry C. Puhl , Ezzat A. Dabbish
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： B60R16/0234 , H04L63/0823 , H04L67/04 , H04L69/329
摘要： A vehicle authenticates a prospective component for use in the vehicle by obtaining from a certification authority a certification that an authentic component is associated with a cryptographic key. The vehicle obtains the certification separately from the component. The certification certifies that the cryptographic key is bound to information identifying the authentic component. The vehicle utilizes the cryptographic key obtained from the certification authority in cryptographic communication with the prospective component, and determines whether the prospective component is the authentic component based on whether the cryptographic key is successfully utilized in the cryptographic communication.
摘要翻译：车辆通过从认证机构获得真实组件与加密密钥相关联的认证来认证用于车辆的预期组件。车辆从组件中分别获得认证。该证书证明加密密钥与识别真实组件的信息绑定。车辆利用从认证机构获得的加密密钥与预期组件进行加密通信，并且基于在密码通信中是否成功利用密码密钥来确定预期组件是否是真实组件。

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