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1. 发明授权

US4541427A Surgical instrument assembly 失效
标题翻译：手术器械组装
公开(公告)号：US4541427A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-17
申请号：US507693
申请日：1983-06-24
申请人： Walter Koss
发明人： Walter Koss
IPC分类号： A61B17/06 , A61B17/24 , A61B17/34 , A61B90/94 , A61F2/20 , A61M16/04 , A61F1/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0472 , A61B17/3468 , A61B90/94 , A61F2/203 , A61B17/3417 , A61B2017/06085
摘要： A surgical instrument assembly for making a shunt passage between the oesophagus and the surface of the neck, for accommodating a larynx prosthesis. The assembly includes a curved puncture needle, a prosthesis place holder and a placing needle, and optionally includes a tracheostoma template. The bent configuration of the puncture needle ensures correct formation of the shunt passage. The prosthesis place holder allows the shunt passage to heal up in the correct configuration. The placing needle provides for correct fitting and radiological checking of the place holder.
摘要翻译：一种外科器械组件，用于在食道和颈部表面之间形成分流通道，用于容纳喉部假体。组件包括弯曲的穿刺针，假体位置保持器和放置针，并且可选地包括气管插管模板。穿刺针的弯曲构造确保分流通道的正确形成。假体放置支架允许分流通道以正确的配置进行愈合。放置针提供正确的安装和放射性检查的占位符。

2. 发明授权

US4411260A Penis prosthesis 失效
标题翻译：阴茎假体
公开(公告)号：US4411260A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-25
申请号：US324008
申请日：1981-11-23
申请人： Walter Koss
发明人： Walter Koss
IPC分类号： A61F2/26 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/26
摘要： A penis prosthesis is in the form of a flexible rod member comprising implantable plastic material, at least in the outer region thereof. The rod member is subdivided into at least two portions, and one portion is provided at the junction location or locations with a tubular extension portion which can be pushed over the other of the portions.
摘要翻译：至少在其外部区域中，阴茎假体是包括可植入塑料材料的柔性杆构件的形式。杆构件被细分成至少两个部分，并且一个部分设置在具有可以推压在另一个部分上的管状延伸部分的连接位置或位置处。

3. 发明授权

US5107828A Tracheostoma closure device 失效
标题翻译：气管闭塞装置
公开(公告)号：US5107828A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US539303
申请日：1990-06-15
申请人： Walter Koss , Ingo F. Herrmann
发明人： Walter Koss , Ingo F. Herrmann
IPC分类号： A61M16/04
CPC分类号： A61M16/0468 , A61M2209/04
摘要： Described is a tracheostoma closure device which has a valve (18, 23) which can be actuated at will be breathing out, to permit the patient to speak. The arrangement has an open tube portion (10) which can be introduced into the stoma and from which extends a passage stump portion (7) which leads outwardly through the stoma and which on its front side carries a housing (9) for the valve. An adjustable flange ring (8) for sealing off the stoma is carried on the passage stump portion (7). The valve is formed by a non-return valve flap (18) which is mounted pivotally in the valve housing (9) and which opens in the direction of breathing in and closes in the direction of breathing out when a predetermined flow speed is exceeded.
摘要翻译：描述了一种气管闭塞装置，其具有可以在呼吸时致动的阀（18,23），以允许患者说话。该装置具有可以被引入造口的开口管部分（10），并且从其延伸出通过造口向外引导的通道残端部分（7），并且在其前侧上承载用于阀的壳体（9）。用于密封造口的可调法兰环（8）承载在通道残端部分（7）上。该阀由止回阀瓣（18）形成，该止回阀翼片枢转地安装在阀壳体（9）中，并且当超过预定的流速时，其在呼吸方向上打开并且在呼吸方向上关闭。

4. 发明授权

US4960131A Penis erection testing and measuring device 失效
标题翻译：阴茎勃起测试和测量装置
公开(公告)号：US4960131A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-02
申请号：US183524
申请日：1988-04-19
申请人： Walter Koss
发明人： Walter Koss
IPC分类号： A61B5/103
CPC分类号： A61B5/4393
摘要： An erection testing and measuring device comprises a band having a slider secured to one end, with an aperture for receiving the other end of the band. The device is fitted around a penis to be tested and measured, in an unerected condition, expansion of the penis upon an erection occurring causing the band to be pulled through the slider member against a retarding force produced thereby.
摘要翻译：安装测试和测量装置包括具有固定到一端的滑块的带，具有用于接收带的另一端的孔。该装置安装在阴茎周围，以在未被治疗的状况下被测试和测量，勃起发生时使阴茎膨胀，导致带被拉动通过滑动构件抵抗由此产生的阻滞力。

5. 发明授权

US4988357A Penis prosthesis 失效
标题翻译：阴茎假体
公开(公告)号：US4988357A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US211075
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Walter Koss
发明人： Walter Koss
IPC分类号： A61F2/26
CPC分类号： A61F2/26
摘要： A penis prosthesis comprises an implantable flexible rod member formed by a core portion comprising a plurality of wires and an outer casing comprising implantable plastic material around the core portion. At least a part of the wires is individually provided with a casing of elastic plastic material, to provide an enhanced safeguard against injury in consequence of breakage of the wires.
摘要翻译：阴茎假体包括由包括多根线的芯部形成的可植入柔性杆构件和包括围绕芯部的可植入塑料材料的外壳。电线的至少一部分分别设置有弹性塑料材料的壳体，以提供由于电线断裂而导致的损伤的增强的保护。

6. 发明授权

US4825861A Endotube 失效
标题翻译：内管
公开(公告)号：US4825861A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US5438
申请日：1987-01-05
申请人： Walter Koss
发明人： Walter Koss
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61F2/04 , A61F15/00 , A61J15/00 , A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/04 , A61F2002/044
摘要： Described is an endotube for positioning in particular in the esophagus, which at one end has a funnel-like enlargement portion (1), a tubular central portion (2) and at the other end a thickened portion which enlarges towards the central portion and which after having passed through a constriction makes it difficult to withdraw the endotube. The thickened portion is formed from two hollow thin-walled limb portions (3) which are open to the interior of the central portion (2) and which project out of the central portion (2) and which rise in a ramp-like configuration towards the central portion and which then terminate with a steep drop (4). By virtue of that configuration the limbs (3) can be fully folded in, even when an endoscope is introduced into the endotube for positioning thereof, so that the limbs can be easily passed through a constriction. The funnel-like enlargement portion (1) is such that it forms a non-rotatable connection together with an inserted positioning tube.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP86 / 00263 Sec。 371日期1987年1月5日 102（e）日期1987年1月5日PCT提交1986年5月2日PCT公布。出版物WO86 / 06616 日期为1986年11月20日。描述了一种用于特别定位在食道中的内管，其一端具有漏斗状扩大部分（1），管状中心部分（2），另一端具有加厚部分朝向中央部分扩大，并且在经过收缩之后使得难以抽出内皮管。加厚部分由两个中空的薄壁肢体部分（3）形成，该中空薄壁的肢体部分（3）通向中心部分（2）的内部并且突出到中心部分（2）之外，并且以斜坡状构造朝向中心部分，然后以陡降（4）终止。通过该构造，即使将内窥镜引入到内胆中进行定位，四肢（3）也可以完全折叠，使得四肢可以容易地通过收缩。漏斗状放大部分（1）使得其与插入的定位管一起形成不可旋转的连接。

7. 发明授权

US4643169A Device for selectively opening and closing tubular organs of the body 失效
标题翻译：用于选择性地打开和关闭身体的管状器官的装置
公开(公告)号：US4643169A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US665107
申请日：1984-10-26
申请人： Walter Koss , Udo Jonas
发明人： Walter Koss , Udo Jonas
IPC分类号： A61F2/04 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/26 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/0036 , Y10S128/25
摘要： Described is an implantable device for selectively opening and closing tubular organs of the body such as the urethra. The device comprises a sleeve of an elastomeric plastic material, being of a stiff or rigid shape. The sleeve has a slit-like opening for receiving the organ, while the width of the opening is such that the organ is at least partially closed off in the rest condition of the device. Pressure can be applied manually, possibly by way of a remote operating means, to cause the opening to be temporarily enlarged whereby the organ which extends through the opening is also opened. The device may also have a continuously open position which is produced by means of a ball which can be displaced into a retaining seat to hold the opening of the device in an open position.
摘要翻译：描述了用于选择性地打开和关闭诸如尿道的身体的管状器官的可植入装置。该装置包括弹性体塑料材料的套筒，其具有刚性或刚性形状。套筒具有用于接收器官的狭缝状开口，而开口的宽度使得器官在器械的静止状态下至少部分地被封闭。可以手动地施加压力，可能通过远程操作装置来使开口暂时增大，从而延伸穿过开口的器官也被打开。该装置还可以具有通过球产生的连续打开位置，所述球可以移位到保持座中以将装置的开口保持在打开位置。

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