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    • 3. 发明授权
    • System and method of measuring deflected doctor blade angle and loading
force
    • 偏转刮刀角度和载荷力测量的系统和方法
    • US5783042A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US567938
    • 1995-12-06
    • David A. LeemanSteven J. ColemanDavid J. DziadzioWilliam K. GiguereRonald F. Goodnow
    • David A. LeemanSteven J. ColemanDavid J. DziadzioWilliam K. GiguereRonald F. Goodnow
    • D21G3/00D21F11/00
    • D21G3/005Y10S162/10
    • A method and system of measuring deflected doctor blade angle and loading force of an arrangement including a doctor apparatus operating in connection with a rotating cylinder, the apparatus having a doctor blade and a support member which pivots about at least one pivot point in response to an externally applied force for applying the doctor blade to a contact point on the cylinder. The arrangement corresponds to a kinematic model of linkages including a first link defined between the at least one pivot point and the contact point, a second link defined between the contact point and the center of the cylinder, and a third link defined between the center of the cylinder and the at least one pivot point. The method includes measuring the angle between a selected pair of the links; determining the remaining angles between the links as a function of the measured angle; determining an undeflected blade angle which corresponds to an angle between the doctor blade and a tangent line through the contact point on the cylinder, the undeflected blade angle being a function of the determined angle between the first and second links; measuring the externally applied force; ascertaining the blade load as a function of moment balances of the measured angle and the measured externally applied force; and ascertaining the deflected blade angle as a function of the undeflected blade angle and the blade load.
    • 一种测量偏转刮刀角度和装置的装置的方法和系统,该装置包括与旋转圆筒相连动地操作的刮刀装置,该装置具有刮刀和支撑构件,该支撑构件响应于至少一个枢转点枢转 用于将刮刀施加到气缸上的接触点的外力施加。 该布置对应于联动器的运动学模型,包括限定在至少一个枢轴点和接触点之间的第一连杆,限定在接触点和气缸中心之间的第二连杆,以及限定在气缸的中心之间的第三连杆 所述圆筒和所述至少一个枢转点。 该方法包括测量所选择的一对链路之间的角度; 确定所述链路之间的剩余角度作为测量角度的函数; 确定对应于刮刀和通过圆柱体上的接触点的切线之间的角度的未偏转叶片角度,未偏转叶片角度是第一和第二连杆之间确定的角度的函数; 测量外部施加的力; 确定叶片负载作为测量角度与所测量的外力之间的力矩平衡的函数; 并且确定作为未偏转叶片角度和叶片负载的函数的偏转叶片角度。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Spirometer
    • 肺活量计
    • US3985124A
    • 1976-10-12
    • US562302
    • 1975-03-26
    • Steven J. Coleman
    • Steven J. Coleman
    • A61B5/093A61B5/08
    • A61B5/0935
    • A spirometer for measurement of both the rate and volume of expiratory breathing, and creating a graphic record of the same. In a preferred embodiment, the spirometer incorporates an expansible chamber of the piston type, fitted with a molded rolling rubber seal. A recording surface in the form of a card is attached to the piston and a pen is moved across the face of the card at a constant velocity as a subject breathes into the expansible chamber. There is obtained a plot of the volume of expiration flow as a function of time. A control system provides for automatic operation.
    • 用于测量呼气呼吸的速率和体积的肺活量计,并创建相同的图形记录。 在一个优选实施例中,肺活量计包括活塞式可膨胀室,其装配有模制滚动橡胶密封件。 卡片形式的记录表面附着到活塞上,并且随着被摄体呼吸到可膨胀室中,笔以恒定的速度移动到卡的表面上。 获得作为时间的函数的过期流量的图。 控制系统提供自动操作。