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1. 发明申请

US20120125699A1 VARIABLE AMPLITUDE SINE WAVE SPRING 有权
标题翻译：可变振幅正弦波波形
公开(公告)号：US20120125699A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13297504
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Walker Lee Guthrie
发明人： Walker Lee Guthrie
IPC分类号： G01G3/00 , F16F3/02 , F16F7/00 , F41A25/10 , B60R19/02 , B60N2/54 , F16L3/00 , F16F1/18 , B60G11/02
CPC分类号： F16L55/035 , B60G11/00 , B60G2202/00 , B60N2/24 , B60N2/4242 , B60N2/42709 , B60N2/54 , B60R19/18 , B60R2019/1866 , F16F1/185 , F16F3/023 , F16L3/20 , F41C23/08 , G01G3/08 , G01G19/02 , G01G19/08 , G01G19/44 , G01L1/00
摘要： A spring is formed of a relatively thin sheet of spring material, which is constricted and held in place at each end forming a bell curve being located between two substantially planar members. As additional compressive force is applied in the vertical direction, the curve then compresses and starts to form sine waves. In an improved embodiment of the present invention, the sine wave spring is formed in a wedge shape, so that it is gradually taller and more progressive. This embodiment has been tested for use as a trailer spring with positive results. This wedge-shaped sine wave spring provides even more advantages over the Prior Art. The wedge-shaped prototype illustrates also how the present invention may be expanded to other shapes, in order to alter the spring characteristics, and also for packaging and other concerns.
摘要翻译：弹簧由相对薄的弹簧材料片形成，其在每一端收缩并保持就位，形成位于两个基本平坦的构件之间的钟形曲线。随着在垂直方向施加额外的压缩力，曲线然后压缩并开始形成正弦波。在本发明的一个改进的实施例中，正弦波形弹簧形成为楔形，使得它逐渐变高并且渐进。该实施例已经被测试用作具有积极结果的拖车弹簧。与现有技术相比，该楔形正弦波形弹簧提供了更多的优点。楔形原型还说明了如何将本发明扩展到其他形状，以改变弹簧特性，以及包装和其他顾虑。

2. 发明授权

US08540224B2 Variable amplitude sine wave spring 有权
标题翻译：可变振幅正弦波弹簧
公开(公告)号：US08540224B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13297504
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Walker Lee Guthrie
发明人： Walker Lee Guthrie
IPC分类号： F16F1/20
CPC分类号： F16L55/035 , B60G11/00 , B60G2202/00 , B60N2/24 , B60N2/4242 , B60N2/42709 , B60N2/54 , B60R19/18 , B60R2019/1866 , F16F1/185 , F16F3/023 , F16L3/20 , F41C23/08 , G01G3/08 , G01G19/02 , G01G19/08 , G01G19/44 , G01L1/00
摘要： A spring is formed of a relatively thin sheet of spring material, which is constricted and held in place at each end forming a bell curve being located between two substantially planar members. As additional compressive force is applied in the vertical direction, the curve then compresses and starts to form sine waves. In an improved embodiment of the present invention, the sine wave spring is formed in a wedge shape, so that it is gradually taller and more progressive. This embodiment has been tested for use as a trailer spring with positive results. This wedge-shaped sine wave spring provides even more advantages over the Prior Art. The wedge-shaped prototype illustrates also how the present invention may be expanded to other shapes, in order to alter the spring characteristics, and also for packaging and other concerns.
摘要翻译：弹簧由相对薄的弹簧材料片形成，其在每一端收缩并保持就位，形成位于两个基本平坦的构件之间的钟形曲线。随着在垂直方向施加额外的压缩力，曲线然后压缩并开始形成正弦波。在本发明的一个改进的实施例中，正弦波形弹簧形成为楔形，使得它逐渐变高并且渐进。该实施例已经被测试用作具有积极结果的拖车弹簧。与现有技术相比，该楔形正弦波形弹簧提供了更多的优点。楔形原型还说明了如何将本发明扩展到其它形状，以便改变弹簧特性，以及包装和其它顾虑。

3. 发明授权

US08668189B2 Sine wave spring 有权
标题翻译：正弦波
公开(公告)号：US08668189B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US13021867
申请日：2011-02-07
申请人： Walker Lee Guthrie
发明人： Walker Lee Guthrie
IPC分类号： F16F1/20
CPC分类号： F16L55/035 , B60G11/00 , B60N2/38 , B60N2/54 , B60N2/546 , B60R19/02 , B60R19/18 , B60R2019/1866 , E01F15/145 , F16F1/18 , F16F3/023 , F16F2228/08 , F41C23/08 , F41H11/08 , G01G3/08
摘要： A spring is formed of a relatively thin sheet of spring material which is constricted and held in place at each end forming a bell curve being located between two substantially planar members. As additional compressive force is applied in the vertical direction, the curve then compresses and starts to form sine waves. The greater the force, progressively higher the wave frequency with lower amplitude would form. When the force is removed, the flexible material returns to its original shape. The force needed to shift the curve (increase the number of waveform) increases at an exponential rate, as opposed to the linear rate of most normal springs. The maintenance force of new stable state is considerable less than the threshold force. Such a relatively flat spring with an exponential spring rate and self dampening through phase change has a number of useful applications for automotive and industrial use.
摘要翻译：弹簧由相对薄的弹簧材料制成，其在每一端收缩并保持就位，形成位于两个基本上平面的构件之间的钟形曲线。随着在垂直方向施加额外的压缩力，曲线然后压缩并开始形成正弦波。力越大，波形频率越低，波形越小。当力被去除时，柔性材料返回其原始形状。与大多数普通弹簧的线速度相反，转弯所需的力（增加波形数）以指数速率增加。新稳定状态的维持力远小于临界力。具有指数弹簧刚度和通过相变的自衰减的这种相对平坦的弹簧具有用于汽车和工业用途的许多有用的应用。

4. 发明申请

US20120073884A1 SINE WAVE SPRING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120073884A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13021867
申请日：2011-02-07
申请人： Walker Lee Guthrie
发明人： Walker Lee Guthrie
IPC分类号： G01G3/00 , F16F3/02 , F16F7/00 , F41C23/06 , B60R19/02 , B60N2/54 , F16L3/00 , F16F1/18 , B60G11/02
CPC分类号： F16L55/035 , B60G11/00 , B60N2/38 , B60N2/54 , B60N2/546 , B60R19/02 , B60R19/18 , B60R2019/1866 , E01F15/145 , F16F1/18 , F16F3/023 , F16F2228/08 , F41C23/08 , F41H11/08 , G01G3/08
摘要： A spring is formed of a relatively thin sheet of spring material which is constricted and held in place at each end forming a bell curve being located between two substantially planar members. As additional compressive force is applied in the vertical direction, the curve then compresses and starts to form sine waves. The greater the force, progressively higher the wave frequency with lower amplitude would form. When the force is removed, the flexible material returns to its original shape. The force needed to shift the curve (increase the number of waveform) increases at an exponential rate, as opposed to the linear rate of most normal springs. The maintenance force of new stable state is considerable less than the threshold force. Such a relatively flat spring with an exponential spring rate and self dampening through phase change has a number of useful applications for automotive and industrial use.
摘要翻译：弹簧由相对薄的弹簧材料制成，其在每一端收缩并保持就位，形成位于两个基本上平面的构件之间的钟形曲线。随着在垂直方向施加额外的压缩力，曲线然后压缩并开始形成正弦波。力越大，波形频率越低，波形越小。当力被去除时，柔性材料返回其原始形状。与大多数普通弹簧的线速度相反，转弯所需的力（增加波形数）以指数速率增加。新稳定状态的维持力远小于临界力。具有指数弹簧刚度和通过相变的自衰减的这种相对平坦的弹簧具有用于汽车和工业用途的许多有用的应用。

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