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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Thermoelectric portable container
    • 热电便携式集装箱
    • US5301508A
    • 1994-04-12
    • US930009
    • 1992-08-14
    • W. Henry KahlJames M. KernerJames A. SchillingerNeil R. Taylor
    • W. Henry KahlJames M. KernerJames A. SchillingerNeil R. Taylor
    • A47J39/02F25B21/02F25D11/00F25D15/00H05B3/00
    • F25B21/02F25D11/00F25D2400/12F25D2400/40Y10T16/513Y10T16/515
    • A container (20) includes a base surface (25) having walls (21, 22, 23 and 24) extending therefrom which together form an opening for the container (20). A door (26) is attached to one wall (24) by a hinge (27) to close the opening. A thermoelectric power module (43) is removably mounted in a recess (66) formed in one wall (21) and selectively heats and cools the interior of the container (20). The container (20) may thus be selectively positioned on either the base surface (25) or on one of two walls (22, 23). A power cord (57) is attached to the module (43) and carries a plug (58) so that the module (43) may be connected to a source of electric power. A switch (61) on the plug (58) directs the module (43) to selectively cool or heat the interior of the container (20). The cord (57) may be routed in channels (70, 72, 73, 74) formed in the base surface (25) from module (43) to any of the walls (22, 23, 24) and may be stored in a recess (77) formed in the base surface (25) and wall (24). A handle assembly (42) is positioned near the top of the walls (22, 23) to be recessed therein and includes a gripping portion (82) with arms (83) extending from the ends thereof. The arms (83) are received through apertures (91) formed in pockets (90) formed near the top of the walls (22, 23) and engage ledges (92) at the bottom of the pockets (90) to maintain the handle assemblies (42) in the pockets (90) when they are lifted and rotated to carry the container (20).
    • 容器(20)包括具有从其延伸的壁(21,22,23和24)的基面(25),它们一起形成容器(20)的开口。 门(26)通过铰链(27)附接到一个壁(24)以关闭开口。 热电功率模块(43)可移除地安装在形成在一个壁(21)中的凹部(66)中,并选择性地加热并冷却容器(20)的内部。 因此,容器(20)可以选择性地定位在基底表面(25)上或两个壁(22,23)之一上。 电源线(57)连接到模块(43)并且承载插头(58),使得模块(43)可以连接到电源。 插头(58)上的开关(61)引导模块(43)选择性地冷却或加热容器(20)的内部。 绳索(57)可以形成在基座表面(25)中的通道(70,72,73,74)从模块(43)引导到任何一个壁(22,23,24),并且可以存储在 形成在基面(25)和壁(24)中的凹部(77)。 手柄组件(42)位于壁(22,23)的顶部附近以被凹入其中,并且包括具有从其端部延伸的臂(83)的抓握部分(82)。 臂(83)通过形成在壁(22,23)的顶部附近形成的凹穴(90)中的孔(91)被接收,并且在凹穴(90)的底部处接合凸缘(92),以保持手柄组件 (42)在袋(90)中被提起并旋转以携带容器(20)时。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Thermoelectric closed-loop heat exchange system
    • 热电闭环热交换系统
    • US5269146A
    • 1993-12-14
    • US794594
    • 1991-11-13
    • James M. Kerner
    • James M. Kerner
    • F25B21/02F25D11/00H01L35/00H01L35/30
    • H01L35/30F25B21/02H01L35/00F25B2321/0252F25D11/00
    • The present invention is a closed-loop cooling system in combination with a thermoelectric heat exchanger whereby heat exchange liquid provides quick and efficient heat exchange with a thermoelectric device and is heated or cooled by passing the heat exchange liquid through an air core heat exchanger by energy efficient pump means. In a cooling system, heated water from the heat exchanger is pumped through an air core heat exchanger and then recirculated through a labyrinthine cooling block in thermal communication with the thermoelectric device. The labyrinth within the cooling block is of low back pressure to minimize the amount of energy required to pump the liquid. The liquid-driven rapid heat exchange and the pumping assures circulation and the closed system assures that the liquid is not wasted or lost. The process is carried out without phase change. An apparatus incorporating the invention can be battery-operated and portable and may provide cooling solutions for specific applications where large temperature differentials may be maintained and/or precision temperature control is important in a portable environment. Where the speed of circulation is high and the internal back pressure of the heat exchange liquid is low, there is least expenditure of energy in a closed system.
    • 本发明是一种与热电换热器组合的闭环冷却系统,其中热交换液体与热电装置提供快速有效的热交换,并且通过使热交换液体通过空芯热交换器通过能量进行加热或冷却 高效的泵装置。 在冷却系统中,来自热交换器的加热水被泵送通过空气芯热交换器,然后通过与热电装置热连通的迷宫冷却块再循环。 冷却块内的迷宫是低背压,以最小化泵送液体所需的能量。 液体驱动的快速热交换和泵送确保循环和封闭系统确保液体不被浪费或丢失。 该过程在没有相变的情况下进行。 结合本发明的装置可以是电池供电和便携式的,并且可以提供用于特定应用的冷却解决方案,其中可保持大的温差和/或在便携式环境中精确的温度控制是重要的。 在循环速度高,热交换液体的内部背压低的情况下,封闭系统中的能量消耗最少。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Heat dissipating device
    • 散热装置
    • US07578337B2
    • 2009-08-25
    • US11262301
    • 2005-10-27
    • Michael SpokoinyJames M. KernerCraig J. LuxJames M. Maurus
    • Michael SpokoinyJames M. KernerCraig J. LuxJames M. Maurus
    • F28F7/00F28F13/12H05K7/20
    • H05K7/20254F28F3/022F28F3/12
    • A heat dissipation device with a fluid cavity that utilizes a hybrid of star pins with concave surfaces and sharp edges, and truncated dimples, which creates turbulence and a vortex phenomenon perpendicular to fluid flow transmission, and increases the heat transfer coefficient without increasing restriction of fluid flow through the device. This process increases the heat transfer along local pins which are located around each truncated dimple. This effect allows the use of taller pins than previous devices thus increasing the surface of heat transfer and thus these pins have a more efficient heat transfer coefficient along the total length of the pin, not possible previously. Star pins with sharp edges prevent the distortion of the highly efficient vortex flow which increases fluid flow and simultaneously intensifies the desired phenomena of extraordinary turbulence.
    • 具有流体腔的散热装置,其利用具有凹面和锋利边缘的星形销的混合物以及截断的凹坑,其产生垂直于流体流动传递的湍流和涡流现象,并且增加传热系数而不增加流体的限制 流过设备。 该过程增加沿着位于每个截短凹坑周围的局部引脚的热传递。 这种效应允许使用比以前的装置更高的销,因此增加了热传递的表面,因此这些销沿着销的总长度具有更有效的传热系数,这是先前不可能的。 具有锋利边缘的星形销防止了高效涡流的变形,这增加了流体流动,同时增强了所需的非凡湍流现象。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for collecting liquid and extracting tea essence from a tea bag
    • 收集液体并从茶包中提取茶精的方法和设备
    • US07152520B2
    • 2006-12-26
    • US10943789
    • 2004-09-17
    • James M. Kerner
    • James M. Kerner
    • A47J19/02A23N1/00B30B9/02
    • A47G19/12A47G21/106
    • A tea bag press and container assembly configured for receiving a tea bag during or after brewing, which conceals the wet tea bag, collects dripping liquid, and extracts tea liquid essence by efficiently compressing the wet tea bag vertically or sidewardly. In a vertical compression embodiment, a lid has an integral press element that compresses the tea bag against a tea bag support means in the bottom of the container upon applying pressure to the lid. In a sideward compression embodiment, a flexible container retains the tea bag during sideward compression, such as between the thumb and fingers, for releasing tea liquid from the bag. The tea bag press-container assembly is designed to reduce staining and mess on saucers, tables and fabric caused by a dripping tea bag and provides efficient extraction and pouring of tea liquid into an existing beverage, or the brewing of an additional beverage.
    • 一种茶袋压榨容器组件,其构造为在冲泡期间或之后接收茶包,其隐藏湿茶袋,收集滴液,并通过有效地压缩湿茶袋垂直或侧向提取茶液精华。 在垂直压缩实施例中,盖子具有整体的压力元件,该压力元件在向盖子施加压力时将茶袋压靠在容器底部的茶袋支撑装置上。 在侧向压缩实施例中,柔性容器在侧向压缩期间(例如拇指和手指之间)保留茶袋,用于从袋中释放茶液。 茶袋压力容器组件设计用于减少由滴水茶包引起的碟子,桌子和织物上的污染和混乱,并且可以有效地将茶液提取并倒入现有饮料中,或者冲泡另外的饮料。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sealed hot, cold and room temperature pure water dispenser
    • 密封热,冷,室温纯净水机
    • US4792059A
    • 1988-12-20
    • US10772
    • 1987-02-04
    • James M. KernerCarl PalmerKenneth A. Betts
    • James M. KernerCarl PalmerKenneth A. Betts
    • B67D3/00B67D5/58B67D5/62
    • B67D3/00B67D2210/00005
    • Purified water is fed into an elevated sealed first tank by means of a float valve assembly. The first tank is vented by a bacteria microscreen which is located above the level of a three-way spigot manifold. A second insulated, sealed hot water tank and a third insulated, sealed cold water tank, both positioned below and fed by the first tank, are vented into the first tank. The second tank is heated by a controlled heat strip or thermoelectric module. The second tank is positioned above and feeds into the third tank, which is cooled by a thermoelectric module. Each of the three tanks is connected by a respective tube into a three-way spigot manifold. An ergonomically designed cabinet in which the three tanks are housed includes a three button spigot control assembly located in a recess approximately 36 inches above the floor. The spigot manifold is positioned in a front panel recess beneath the button recess adjacent to a paper cup dispenser. Airborne and human-carried bacteria and contaminants are prevented from entry into the sealed system.
    • 净化水通过浮阀组件进入升高密封的第一罐。 第一个罐被位于三通插管歧管水平面上方的细菌显微镜排出。 第二绝缘密封的热水箱和第三绝缘密封的冷水箱,均位于第一罐的下方并被供给,被排放到第一罐中。 第二个罐被受控的加热条或热电模块加热。 第二个罐被定位在第三个罐上方,并被进料到第三个罐中,第三个罐被一个热电模块冷却。 三个罐中的每一个通过相应的管连接成三通插口歧管。 一个符合人体工程学设计的柜子,其中容纳三个储罐包括位于地板上方大约36英寸的凹槽中的三按钮插口控制组件。 插口歧管定位在与纸杯分配器相邻的按钮凹部下面的前面板凹槽中。 防止空气和人体携带的细菌和污染物进入密封系统。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Wireless communications apparatus and method
    • 无线通信装置及方法
    • US07146191B2
    • 2006-12-05
    • US10919811
    • 2004-08-16
    • James M. KernerChad Parker
    • James M. KernerChad Parker
    • H04B1/38
    • H04L63/0853H04M1/675H04W12/06H04W74/00H04W76/10H04W88/02
    • A wireless communication method and apparatus are described for increasing security for communication devices utilizing identification chips for accessing wireless networks and the associated billing for services. One aspect of the invention is an enhanced phone chip and a communications device adapted to engage the enhanced phone chip, which then cannot be installed or removed from the wireless communications device by unauthorized users. In one embodiment a security key mates to the identification chip and is utilized for installing and removing the enhanced phone chip. The security key preferably has a display upon which information about the communication device is displayed prior to removing the security key after installing the enhanced phone chip. Other aspects of the invention include wireless base station communication devices which support wired (dedicated and non-dedicated), and more preferably wireless extensions, while providing sharing of wireless network resources and interconnectivity between base station and extensions.
    • 描述了一种无线通信方法和装置,用于增加利用用于访问无线网络的识别芯片的通信设备的安全性以及相关的服务计费。 本发明的一个方面是增强的电话芯片和适于接合增强型电话芯片的通信设备,该增强型电话芯片然后不能被未经授权的用户从无线通信设备安装或移除。 在一个实施例中,安全密钥与识别芯片配合,并用于安装和移除增强的电话芯片。 安全密钥优选地具有在安装增强型电话芯片之前在去除安全密钥之前显示关于通信设备的信息的显示器。 本发明的其它方面包括支持有线(专用和非专用),更优选地是无线扩展的无线基站通信设备,同时提供无线网络资源的共享和基站与分机之间的互连性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Thermoelectric power module
    • 热电模块
    • US5413166A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US60205
    • 1993-05-07
    • James M. KernerPatrick A. McCauleyLarry E. McCullochMichael R. Tanner
    • James M. KernerPatrick A. McCauleyLarry E. McCullochMichael R. Tanner
    • F25B21/02H01L35/30F25B29/00
    • H01L35/30F25B21/02F25B2321/0251
    • A thermoelectric module (10) which is adapted to selectively heat or cool the inside of a container includes an exterior heat exchanger (51) having a plurality of spaced and generally parallel undulating fins (52). An exterior fan (31) is positioned adjacent to the exterior heat exchanger (51) and is adapted to move air from the outside of the container through the spaces between the fins (52) of the exterior heat exchanger (51). An interior heat exchanger (54) has a plurality of spaced and generally parallel undulating fins (55). An interior fan (42) is positioned adjacent to the interior heat exchanger (54) and is adapted to move air from the inside of the container through the spaces between the fins (55) of the interior heat exchanger (54). A motor (28) drives the fans (31, 42) and is cooled by air drawn in through apertures (34) in the hub (32) of the exterior fan (31). A suitable wick-like moisture absorbing material (73), which may be a cellulose material, is positioned generally around and below the interior heat exchanger (54) to receive moisture which might accumulate on the fins (55) thereof.
    • 适于选择性地加热或冷却容器内部的热电模块(10)包括具有多个间隔开且大致平行的起伏翅片(52)的外部热交换器(51)。 外部风扇(31)定位成与外部热交换器(51)相邻,并且适于将空气从容器的外部移动通过外部热交换器(51)的翅片(52)之间的空间。 内部热交换器(54)具有多个间隔开且大致平行的起伏翅片(55)。 内部风扇(42)定位成与内部热交换器(54)相邻,并且适于将空气从容器的内部移动通过内部热交换器(54)的翅片(55)之间的空间。 电动机(28)驱动风扇(31,42),并通过外部风扇(31)的轮毂(32)内的通孔(34)中吸入的空气进行冷却。 可以是纤维素材料的合适的芯状吸湿材料(73)通常位于内部热交换器(54)的周围和下方,以接收可能积聚在其翅片(55)上的水分。