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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of characterizing
    • 表征方法
    • US09575146B2
    • 2017-02-21
    • US13882293
    • 2011-10-26
    • Johan Van Den BrinkIngmar GraesslinSascha KruegerSteffen WeissPeter Vernickel
    • Johan Van Den BrinkIngmar GraesslinSascha KruegerSteffen WeissPeter Vernickel
    • G01R33/36G01R33/24G01R33/44G01R33/561G01R33/58
    • G01R33/36G01R33/246G01R33/44G01R33/5612G01R33/583
    • The invention relates to a method of characterizing the RF transmit chain of a magnetic resonance imaging scanner (1) using a local transmit/receive coil system (204; 210), comprising a first local NMR probe and a first local magnetic resonance coil, the first NMR probe being spatially located in immediate neighborhood to the first coil, a local receive coil system (206; 208), comprising a second local NMR probe and a second local magnetic resonance coil, the second NMR probe being spatially located in immediate neighborhood to the second coil, wherein the transmit chain comprises an external MR coil (9; 11; 12; 13), the method comprising: determining with the first magnetic resonance coil, a first MR signal phase evolution of the local RF transmit field generated by MR excitation of the first probe using the first magnetic resonance coil by measuring the RF response of the first probe upon said excitation, determining with the second magnetic resonance coil a second MR signal phase evolution of the local RF transmit field generated by MR excitation of the second probe using the external MR coil (9; 11; 12; 13) by measuring the RF response of the second probe upon said excitation, calculating a phase offset between the first and second MR signal phase evolution.
    • 本发明涉及一种使用本地发射/接收线圈系统(204; 210)来表征磁共振成像扫描仪(1)的RF发射链的方法,该系统包括第一局部NMR探针和第一局部磁共振线圈, 空间上位于第一线圈周围的第一NMR探针,包括第二局部NMR探针和第二局部磁共振线圈的局部接收线圈系统(206; 208),所述第二NMR探针在空间上位于紧邻附近 所述第二线圈,其中所述发射链包括外部MR线圈(9; 11; 12; 13),所述方法包括:利用所述第一磁共振线圈确定由MR产生的所述本地RF发射场的第一MR信号相位演变 通过在所述激发时测量第一探针的RF响应,使用第一磁共振线圈激发第一探针,用第二磁共振线圈确定第二MR信号相位ev 使用外部MR线圈(9; 9)对第二探针的MR激发产生的局部RF发射场的清零。 11; 12; 13)通过在所述激励时测量第二探针的RF响应,计算第一和第二MR信号相位演变之间的相位偏移。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MR imaging system with cardiac coil and defibrillator
    • 具有心脏线圈和除颤器的MR成像系统
    • US20120165653A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • US13391849
    • 2010-09-15
    • Steffen WeissBernd DavidOliver LipsSascha Krueger
    • Steffen WeissBernd DavidOliver LipsSascha Krueger
    • A61B5/055A61N1/39A61N1/04
    • G01R33/3415A61B5/0044G01R33/28
    • The invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging system comprising a main magnet coil (2) for generating a uniform, steady magnetic field within an examination volume, a number of gradient coils (4, 5, 6) for generating switched magnetic field gradients in different spatial directions within the examination volume, at least one cardiac RF coil (11) for transmitting RF pulses to and/or receiving MR signals from the chest region of a body (10) of a patient positioned in the examination volume, a control unit (13) for controlling the temporal succession of RF pulses and switched magnetic field gradients, and a reconstruction unit (15) for reconstructing a MR image from the MR signals. In order to enable quick and safe defibrillation at any time during a MR imaging procedure, the invention proposes that at least one opening (19, 22) is provided in the cardiac RF coil (11), through which opening (19, 22) a portion of the skin surface in the chest region of the body (10) is accessible, wherein the magnetic resonance imaging system further comprises a defibrillator unit (17) connected to at least one defibrillator electrode (23) fitting through the at least one opening (19, 22) provided in the cardiac RF coil (11). Alternatively, the invention proposes that at least one defibrillator cable (30) is affixed to the cardiac RF coil (11), wherein the defibrillator unit (17) is connectable to at least one defibrillator electrode pad (26) via the at least one defibrillator cable (30).
    • 本发明涉及一种磁共振成像系统,包括用于在检查体积内产生均匀的稳定磁场的主磁体线圈(2),用于产生不同的开关磁场梯度的梯度线圈(4,5,6) 在检查体积内的空间方向,至少一个心脏RF线圈(11),用于将RF脉冲发送到和/或从定位在检查体积中的患者的身体(10)的胸部区域接收MR信号;控制单元 13),用于控制RF脉冲和切换磁场梯度的时间连续性;以及重建单元(15),用于从MR信号重构MR图像。 为了在MR成像过程中的任何时间实现快速和安全的除颤,本发明提出在心脏RF线圈(11)中提供至少一个开口(19,22),开口(19,22)a 身体(10)的胸部区域中的皮肤表面的部分是可接近的,其中所述磁共振成像系统还包括除颤器单元(17),所述除颤器单元连接到至少一个除颤器电极(23),所述除颤器电极(23)通过所述至少一个开口 19,22)设置在心脏RF线圈(11)中。 或者,本发明提出,至少一个除颤器电缆(30)固定到心脏RF线圈(11),其中除颤器单元(17)可以经由至少一个除颤器(17)连接到至少一个除颤器电极焊盘(26) 电缆(30)。