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1. 发明申请

US20060055494A1 Superconductor magnet coil configuration 有权
标题翻译：超导体电磁线圈配置
公开(公告)号：US20060055494A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-16
申请号：US11214852
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Volker Niemann , Gerhard Roth , Klaus Schlenga
发明人： Volker Niemann , Gerhard Roth , Klaus Schlenga
IPC分类号： H01F3/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3815 , H01F6/06 , H01F27/2847 , H01F27/34 , H01F41/048 , H01F41/082
摘要： A superconducting magnet coil configuration comprising at least one section of a superconducting strip conductor, which is continuously wound in a cylindrical winding chamber (1) between two end flanges (2, 3) in several solenoid-like layers is characterized in that the section comprises an axial region of reduced current density (=notch region (12)), and the winding chamber (1) in the notch region (12) contains a first separating body (4) with a truncated conical envelope (5) which axially divides the winding chamber (1) into two partial chambers (6, 7), the superconducting strip conductor being guided over the truncated conical envelope (5) of the first separating body (4) from one partial chamber (6) into the other partial chamber (7) via a single-layer transfer winding (9), and a second separating body (10) is provided which supplements the first separating body (4) in the notch region (12) in a radial outer direction to form a circular cylinder, wherein the single-layer transfer winding (9) is disposed between the separating bodies (4, 10). The inventive magnet coil configuration thereby realizes an HTS coil with a notch region for correcting inhomogeneities, wherein bending of the strip conductor through a small radius of curvature is not necessary.
摘要翻译：超导磁体线圈构造包括至少一部分超导条形导体，其连续地卷绕在几个螺线管状层中的两个端部凸缘（2,3）之间的圆柱形卷绕腔（1）中，其特征在于，该部分包括减小电流密度的轴向区域（=切口区域（12））和切口区域（12）中的卷绕室（1）包含具有截头圆锥形包络线（5）的第一分离体（4）卷绕室（1）分成两个部分室（6,7），超导条状导体被引导到第一分离体（4）的截头圆锥形包络（5）从一个部分室（6）进入另一部分室（9），并且设置有第二分离体（10），其在径向外侧方向上在凹口区域（12）中补充第一分离体（4）以形成圆柱体， w 在这里，单层转移绕组（9）设置在分离体（4,10）之间。本发明的磁体线圈结构由此实现具有用于校正不均匀性的切口区域的HTS线圈，其中条形导体通过小的曲率半径的弯曲是不必要的。

2. 发明授权

US07330092B2 Superconductor magnet coil configuration 有权
标题翻译：超导体电磁线圈配置
公开(公告)号：US07330092B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11214852
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Volker Niemann , Gerhard Roth , Klaus Schlenga
发明人： Volker Niemann , Gerhard Roth , Klaus Schlenga
IPC分类号： H01F1/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3815 , H01F6/06 , H01F27/2847 , H01F27/34 , H01F41/048 , H01F41/082
摘要： A superconducting magnet coil configuration comprising at least one section of a superconducting strip conductor, which is continuously wound in a cylindrical winding chamber (1) between two end flanges (2, 3) in several solenoid-like layers is characterized in that the section comprises an axial region of reduced current density (=notch region (12)), and the winding chamber (1) in the notch region (12) contains a first separating body (4) with a truncated conical envelope (5) which axially divides the winding chamber (1) into two partial chambers (6, 7), the superconducting strip conductor being guided over the truncated conical envelope (5) of the first separating body (4) from one partial chamber (6) into the other partial chamber (7) via a single-layer transfer winding (9), and a second separating body (10) is provided which supplements the first separating body (4) in the notch region (12) in a radial outer direction to form a circular cylinder, wherein the single-layer transfer winding (9) is disposed between the separating bodies (4, 10). The inventive magnet coil configuration thereby realizes an HTS coil with a notch region for correcting inhomogeneities, wherein bending of the strip conductor through a small radius of curvature is not necessary.
摘要翻译：超导磁体线圈构造包括至少一部分超导条形导体，其连续地卷绕在几个螺线管状层中的两个端部凸缘（2,3）之间的圆柱形卷绕腔（1）中，其特征在于，该部分包括减小电流密度的轴向区域（=切口区域（12））和切口区域（12）中的卷绕室（1）包含具有截头圆锥形包络线（5）的第一分离体（4）卷绕室（1）分成两个部分室（6,7），超导条状导体被引导到第一分离体（4）的截锥形包络（5）从一个部分室（6）引导到另一部分室（9），并且设置有第二分离体（10），其在径向外侧方向上在凹口区域（12）中补充第一分离体（4）以形成圆柱体， w 在这里，单层转移绕组（9）设置在分离体（4,10）之间。本发明的磁体线圈结构由此实现具有用于校正不均匀性的切口区域的HTS线圈，其中条形导体通过小的曲率半径的弯曲是不必要的。

3. 发明授权

US07310034B2 Superconductor magnet coil configuration 有权
标题翻译：超导体电磁线圈配置
公开(公告)号：US07310034B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US11214712
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Klaus Schlenga , Volker Niemann , Gerhard Roth
发明人： Klaus Schlenga , Volker Niemann , Gerhard Roth
IPC分类号： H01F6/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3815 , H01F6/06 , H01F27/2847 , H01F27/34 , H01F41/048 , H01F41/082 , Y10S505/705 , Y10S505/879
摘要： A superconducting magnet coil configuration has at least one section containing a superconducting strip conductor which is wound in several layers like a solenoid in a cylindrical winding chamber (1) between two end flanges (2, 3), characterized in that the radially innermost layers of the section consist of metallic low-temperature superconductors (LTS) (LTS layers (8)) and radially adjacent layers of the section are formed from high-temperature superconductor (HTS) material (HTS layers (9)). The invention proposes a magnet coil configuration using HTS material which has a notch structure for correcting inhomogeneities and homogenizing a compact high-field magnet, wherein the mechanical load on the HTS strip conductor is minimized.
摘要翻译：超导磁体线圈构造具有至少一个部分，其包含超导条状导体，其在两个端部凸缘（2,3）之间的圆柱形卷绕室（1）中缠绕成若干层，如螺线管，其特征在于，径向最内层该部分由金属低温超导体（LTS）（LTS层（8））组成，并且该部分的径向相邻层由高温超导体（HTS）材料（HTS层（9））形成。本发明提出一种使用HTS材料的磁体线圈结构，其具有用于校正不均匀性并使紧凑型高磁场磁体均匀化的凹口结构，其中HTS带状导体上的机械负载最小化。

4. 发明授权

US07317369B2 Superconductor magnet coil configuration 有权
标题翻译：超导体电磁线圈配置
公开(公告)号：US07317369B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-08
申请号：US11214710
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Gerhard Roth , Volker Niemann , Klaus Schlenga
发明人： Gerhard Roth , Volker Niemann , Klaus Schlenga
IPC分类号： H01F1/00 , H01F6/00 , H01F7/00
CPC分类号： H01F6/06 , G01R33/3815 , H01F27/2847 , H01F27/34 , H01F41/048 , H01F41/082 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T29/49071
摘要： A superconducting magnet coil configuration comprising at least one section of a superconducting strip conductor, which is continuously wound in a cylindrical winding chamber (1) between two end flanges (2, 3) in several solenoid-like layers is characterized in that the section comprises an axial region of reduced current density (=notch region (10)), and the winding layers (6, 9) have hollow cylindrical blind regions (4a, 4b, 4c) which are filled with filler and which have different axial lengths, and radially sequential blind regions (4a, 4b, 4c) each alternately abut one of the two end flanges (2, 3) and are each radially separated from each other by at least one continuous winding layer (7), wherein the axial overlapping region of the blind regions (4a, 4b, 4c) forms the notch region (10). The inventive device thereby realizes a magnet coil configuration comprising a strip conductor which has a notch region for correcting inhomogeneities, wherein the mechanical load on the strip conductor is minimized.
摘要翻译：超导磁体线圈构造包括至少一部分超导条形导体，其连续地卷绕在几个螺线管状层中的两个端部凸缘（2,3）之间的圆柱形卷绕腔（1）中，其特征在于，该部分包括减小电流密度的轴向区域（=切口区域（10）），并且绕组层（6,9）具有中空圆柱形盲区（4a，4b，4c），其填充有填料并具有不同的轴向长度和径向顺序的盲区（4a，4b，4c）各自交替地邻接两个端部凸缘（2,3）中的一个，并且通过至少一个连续的绕组层（7）彼此径向分开，其中所述盲区（4a，4b，4c）的轴向重叠区域形成所述切口区域（10）。因此，本发明的装置实现了包括具有用于校正不均匀性的切口区域的带状导体的磁体线圈配置，其中带状导体上的机械负载最小化。

5. 发明申请

US20070008055A1 Superconductor magnet coil configuration 有权
标题翻译：超导体电磁线圈配置
公开(公告)号：US20070008055A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11214710
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Gerhard Roth , Volker Niemann , Klaus Schlenga
发明人： Gerhard Roth , Volker Niemann , Klaus Schlenga
IPC分类号： H01F6/00
CPC分类号： H01F6/06 , G01R33/3815 , H01F27/2847 , H01F27/34 , H01F41/048 , H01F41/082 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T29/49071
摘要： A superconducting magnet coil configuration comprising at least one section of a superconducting strip conductor, which is continuously wound in a cylindrical winding chamber (1) between two end flanges (2, 3) in several solenoid-like layers is characterized in that the section comprises an axial region of reduced current density (=notch region (10)), and the winding layers (6, 9) have hollow cylindrical blind regions (4a, 4b, 4c) which are filled with filler and which have different axial lengths, and radially sequential blind regions (4a, 4b, 4c) each alternately abut one of the two end flanges (2, 3) and are each radially separated from each other by at least one continuous winding layer (7), wherein the axial overlapping region of the blind regions (4a, 4b, 4c) forms the notch region (10). The inventive device thereby realizes a magnet coil configuration comprising a strip conductor which has a notch region for correcting inhomogeneities, wherein the mechanical load on the strip conductor is minimized.
摘要翻译：超导磁体线圈构造包括至少一部分超导条形导体，其连续地卷绕在几个螺线管状层中的两个端部凸缘（2,3）之间的圆柱形卷绕腔（1）中，其特征在于，该部分包括减小电流密度的轴向区域（=切口区域（10）），并且绕组层（6,9）具有中空圆柱形盲区（4a，4b，4c），其填充有填料并具有不同的轴向长度和径向顺序的盲区（4a，4b，4c）各自交替地邻接两个端部凸缘（2,3）中的一个，并且通过至少一个连续的绕组层（7）彼此径向分开，其中所述盲区（4a，4b，4c）的轴向重叠区域形成所述切口区域（10）。因此，本发明的装置实现了包括具有用于校正不均匀性的切口区域的带状导体的磁体线圈配置，其中带状导体上的机械负载最小化。

6. 发明申请

US20060152315A1 SUPERCONDUCTOR MAGNET COIL CONFIGURATION 有权
标题翻译：超级磁体线圈配置
公开(公告)号：US20060152315A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11214712
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Klaus Schlenga , Volker Niemann , Gerard Roth
发明人： Klaus Schlenga , Volker Niemann , Gerard Roth
IPC分类号： H01F6/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/3815 , H01F6/06 , H01F27/2847 , H01F27/34 , H01F41/048 , H01F41/082 , Y10S505/705 , Y10S505/879
摘要： A superconducting magnet coil configuration has at least one section containing a superconducting strip conductor which is wound in several layers like a solenoid in a cylindrical winding chamber (1) between two end flanges (2, 3), characterized in that the radially innermost layers of the section consist of metallic low-temperature superconductors (LTS) (LTS layers (8)) and radially adjacent layers of the section are formed from high-temperature superconductor (HTS) material (HTS layers (9)). The invention proposes a magnet coil configuration using HTS material which has a notch structure for correcting inhomogeneities and homogenizing a compact high-field magnet, wherein the mechanical load on the HTS strip conductor is minimized.
摘要翻译：超导磁体线圈构造具有至少一个部分，其包含超导条状导体，其在两个端部凸缘（2,3）之间的圆柱形卷绕室（1）中缠绕成若干层，如螺线管，其特征在于，径向最内层该部分由金属低温超导体（LTS）（LTS层（8））组成，并且该部分的径向相邻层由高温超导体（HTS）材料（HTS层（9））形成。本发明提出一种使用HTS材料的磁体线圈结构，其具有用于校正不均匀性并使紧凑型高磁场磁体均匀化的凹口结构，其中HTS带状导体上的机械负载最小化。

7. 发明授权

US07215230B2 Method for calculating the conductor path of a superconductor from the coil body to the joint and associated devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US07215230B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US10730128
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： Volker Niemann , Klaus Schlenga
发明人： Volker Niemann , Klaus Schlenga
IPC分类号： H01F7/00 , H01F1/00
CPC分类号： H01F6/06 , G01R33/3815 , G06F17/5036
摘要： A method for calculating the shape of a band-shaped superconductor (3) of a solenoid-shaped coil section of a high-field magnet coil (1) in a transfer region (5) is characterized in that the band-shaped superconductor (3) is changed in the transfer region from a first orientation (3a) tangentially flatly abutting on the surface of a cylindrical coil body (2) and substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical coil body (2) to a second orientation (3b) with its narrow side seating on the surface of the cylindrical coil body and parallel to the longitudinal direction (or vice versa). The path z(u) is determined from the integral-differential equation z ″ ⁡ ( u ) ( 1 + z ′ ⁡ ( u ) 2 ) 3 2 = sin ⁢ ⁢ ( τ ⁢ ⁢ ∫ 0 u ⁢ ⅆ u ^ ⁢ 1 + z ′ ⁡ ( u ^ ) 2 ) r min wherein z: axial coordinate; u: azimuthal coordinate; û: auxiliary coordinate; τ: constant torsion in the transfer region; rmin minimum bending radius of the band-shaped superconductor, and wherein the position z=0, u=0 is associated with a boundary point 4a, 4b of the transfer region. This permits conductor guidance of a brittle band-shaped superconductor of a solenoidal coil section in an axial direction in a compact construction without joints.

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