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1. 发明申请

US20160230516A1 DEVICE FOR FIREFIGHTING AND CONTAINMENT OF OIL OR GAS FROM DAMAGED WELLHEAD OR PIPELINE BREAK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从损坏的井口或管道破裂的燃料和容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US20160230516A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US15013933
申请日：2016-02-02
申请人： Vladimer Loladze , George Loladze , Nino Loladze , Vakhtang Loladze
发明人： Vladimer Loladze , George Loladze , Nino Loladze , Vakhtang Loladze
IPC分类号： E21B43/01 , A62C3/06 , E21B34/00 , A62C2/06 , E21B41/00 , E21B43/12
CPC分类号： E21B43/0122 , A62C2/06 , A62C3/06 , A62C99/0018 , E21B41/0007
摘要： The presented invention pertains to devices and techniques for containment of burning, as well as of non-burning, hydrocarbon energy resources blown out of a damaged wellhead or pipeline on the land or under water. The device can be monolithic or modular and assembled into a bell-shaped dome structure using a single or multi-layer flexible fire-proof material. Upper section of the dome has connected one or more flexible arms with attached ducts. The attached arms can be branched. The arms and their branches are used to divert fire flames and released products away from the affected area into a safe zone or a collection reservoir. The device can be deployed for containment and localization of the blown out resources from horizontal, vertical or inclined pipelines. Materials needed for fire suppression (e.g. gaseous or vaporous inert materials) or required for stopping and capping damaged area (e.g. concrete mixture) are delivered into the device via hoses or pipes passing through lateral openings of the device structure. The presented invention can be continuously utilized until the fire is extinguished or damaged area containment is achieved, thus providing enhanced environmental protection.
摘要翻译：所提出的发明涉及用于容纳燃烧以及从地面或水下的损坏的井口或管道中吹出的不燃烧的碳氢化合物能源的装置和技术。该装置可以是单块的或模块化的，并且使用单层或多层柔性防火材料组装成钟形的圆顶结构。穹顶的上部连接有一个或多个具有连接导管的柔性臂。附着的臂可以分枝。武器及其分支用于将火焰和释放的物品从受影响的地区转移到安全区或集水库。该装置可以部署用于从水平，垂直或倾斜管道中收集和定位吹出的资源。用于灭火所需的材料（例如气态或蒸气惰性材料）或停止和封盖受损区域（例如混凝土混合物）所需的材料通过穿过设备结构的侧向开口的软管或管道输送到设备中。本发明可以持续使用，直到灭火或达到损坏的区域，从而提供增强的环境保护。

2. 发明申请

US20140219769A1 METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING MINERALS AND FOSSIL FUELS FROM UNDERWATER SOURCES 有权
标题翻译：从水源运输矿物和石油燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140219769A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US14240951
申请日：2012-09-01
申请人： Vladimer Loladze , George Loladze , Nino Loladze , Vakhtang Loladze
发明人： Vladimer Loladze , George Loladze , Nino Loladze , Vakhtang Loladze
IPC分类号： B65G49/00
CPC分类号： B65G49/00 , B63B25/08 , B63B27/24 , B63B38/00 , B63B2702/12 , B63G2008/425 , B65D88/22 , B65D88/78 , B65D90/0033 , E21B43/01 , E21B2043/0115
摘要： The above invention pertains to the mining industry and can be applied for exploratory or industrial mining of oil, gas or gas hydrate from underwater sources and their transporting to or below the water surface.The purpose of the invention is to transport underwater mined oil, gas or gas hydrate to or below the water surface without using pipeline systems. The proposed transporting method utilizes submergable containers which gain positive buoyancy while being filled with the extracted materials.The proposed transporting method allows delivering mined materials continuously to the point of unloading, which can be located at or below the water surface.The proposed invention has an advantage of transporting simultaneously different types of extracted materials such as liquid, gaseous or solid to a water surface.
摘要翻译：上述发明涉及采矿业，可用于从水下来源勘探或开采石油，天然气或天然气水合物，并将其运送到水面以下。本发明的目的是在不使用管道系统的情况下将水下开采的石油，天然气或天然气水合物运输到水面或水面以下。所提出的运输方法利用在被提取的材料填充的情况下获得正浮力的潜水容器。所提出的运输方法允许将开采的材料连续地运送到可以位于水面以下的卸载点。所提出的发明具有将不同类型的提取物质如液体，气态或固态同时输送到水面的优点。

3. 发明授权

US08905678B2 Method for transporting minerals and fossil fuels from underwater sources 有权
标题翻译：从水下运输矿物和化石燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：US08905678B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US14240951
申请日：2012-09-01
申请人： Vladimer Loladze , George Loladze , Nino Loladze , Vakhtang Loladze
发明人： Vladimer Loladze , George Loladze , Nino Loladze , Vakhtang Loladze
IPC分类号： B65G49/00 , B65D88/78 , E21B43/01 , B63B38/00 , B65D88/22 , B65D90/00
CPC分类号： B65G49/00 , B63B25/08 , B63B27/24 , B63B38/00 , B63B2702/12 , B63G2008/425 , B65D88/22 , B65D88/78 , B65D90/0033 , E21B43/01 , E21B2043/0115
摘要： The above invention pertains to the mining industry and can be applied for exploratory or industrial mining of oil, gas or gas hydrate from underwater sources and their transporting to or below the water surface.The purpose of the invention is to transport underwater mined oil, gas or gas hydrate to or below the water surface without using pipeline systems. The proposed transporting method utilizes submergable containers which gain positive buoyancy while being filled with the extracted materials.The proposed transporting method allows delivering mined materials continuously to the point of unloading, which can be located at or below the water surface.The proposed invention has an advantage of transporting simultaneously different types of extracted materials such as liquid, gaseous or solid to a water surface.
摘要翻译：上述发明涉及采矿业，可用于从水下来源勘探或开采石油，天然气或天然气水合物，并将其运送到水面以下。本发明的目的是在不使用管道系统的情况下将水下开采的石油，天然气或天然气水合物运输到水面或水面以下。所提出的运输方法利用在被提取的材料填充的情况下获得正浮力的潜水容器。所提出的运输方法允许将开采的材料连续地运送到可以位于水面以下的卸载点。所提出的发明具有将不同类型的提取物质如液体，气态或固态同时输送到水面的优点。

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