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    • 9. 发明申请
    • REFLECTIVE OPTICAL SENSOR AND SWITCHES AND SYSTEMS THEREFROM
    • 反射光学传感器及其开关和系统
    • US20100096553A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • US12256419
    • 2008-10-22
    • Swapnil Gopal PatilMarek Gierczak
    • Swapnil Gopal PatilMarek Gierczak
    • G01J5/02
    • G01V8/10G01S7/481G01S17/026H03K17/941H03K2217/94108
    • A reflection-based optical sensor device (100) for detecting a presence of an object (110) having a detection surface (111) includes a housing (115) having first and second open volumes (120,130) including a central common portion (140) for isolating the first and second volumes. A light emitter (122) for emitting an irradiation beam (141) is contained within the first volume of the housing, wherein the light emitter is positioned in the housing so that the irradiation beam is aligned within 5 degrees of a surface normal of the detection surface (111). A light detector (132) has a detection plane (133) contained within the second volume of the housing, wherein the light detector is positioned in the housing so that the normal from the detection plane (133) is aligned within 5 degrees of the surface normal of the detection surface (111). At least one optical device (150) is secured to the housing (115) and positioned in a path of the irradiation beam having a first portion for tilting said irradiation beam to provide a tilted irradiation beam (142) at an angle for reaching the detection surface (111), wherein a reflected or backscattered beam (143) emerges from the detection surface (111) of the object responsive to the tilted irradiation beam (142). The optical device (150) includes a second portion (152) that is positioned laterally from the first portion (151), wherein the detection plane (133) of the detector is in optical alignment with said second portion (152) for sensing the reflected or backscattered beam (143).
    • 用于检测具有检测表面(111)的物体(110)的存在的基于反射的光学传感器装置(100)包括具有包括中心公共部分(140)的第一和第二开放体积(120,130)的壳体(115) 用于隔离第一和第二卷。 用于发射照射光束(141)的光发射器(122)被包含在壳体的第一容积内,其中光发射器定位在壳体中,使得照射光束在检测的表面法线的5度内对准 表面(111)。 光检测器(132)具有包含在壳体的第二体积内的检测平面(133),其中光检测器定位在壳体中,使得来自检测平面(133)的法线在表面的5度内对准 检测面(111)的法线。 至少一个光学装置(150)被固定到壳体(115)并且定位在具有用于倾斜所述照射光束的第一部分的照射束的路径中,以提供倾斜的照射光束(142),以形成一个角度以达到检测 表面(111),其中响应于倾斜的照射光束(142),反射或反向散射光束(143)从物体的检测表面(111)出射。 光学装置(150)包括从第一部分(151)侧向定位的第二部分(152),其中检测器的检测平面(133)与所述第二部分(152)光学对准,以感测反射 或后向散射光束(143)。